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Ccna Commands In Arabic ‫رس‬ ‫ا‬ ‫اوا‬ By eng : Mohamed saber
By: Mohamed saber Page 2 ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ) َ َ ‫و‬ ْ ُ ِ‫ُو‬ ‫أ‬ َ ِ ِ ِْ ْ‫ا‬ ِ ‫إ‬ ً َِ ( ] ‫اء‬ !‫ا‬ : 85 [ ‫'&ق‬ (‫ا‬ ) ‫ا‬
By: Mohamed saber Page 3 ‫إن‬ &+, ‫ا‬ ( -&+,. /0 1.‫و‬ - 23 1.‫و‬ ‫ذ‬ .‫و‬ ( 5 ‫ور‬ 6 12.‫أ‬ 0 ‫و‬ ‫ت‬ 8 0 +9‫أ‬ -&:; (‫ا‬ <= >? / ‫و‬ > ?; <= ‫دي‬ ‫ه‬ / &:6‫وأ‬ ‫أن‬ C / ‫إ‬ C‫إ‬ (‫ا‬ -&D‫و‬ C E; 6 / &:6‫وأ‬ ‫أن‬ ‫ًا‬ &+, -&F9 / ‫ور‬ .. ‫ا‬ & 5 .... ‫ار‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ان‬ ‫اي‬ ‫اب‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ه‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬ ! ‫ا‬ "#‫وا‬ $% ‫س‬ '( ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ )* +‫ا‬,- ‫ا‬ '* . ‫اء‬,0 ‫ا‬ (1 ‫ا‬ ' $%‫ا‬ '2 1* ' 1*‫و‬ ' $' ‫ا‬ • ‫ب‬ 2" ‫ا‬ +‫د‬ ...................... ‫؟؟‬ !!!!!! ‫اي‬ ‫ه‬ 7 ‫و‬ ‫وا‬8‫ا‬ 9)!12 ‫وا‬ " +‫د‬ ‫ب‬ 2" ‫ا‬ # % ‫ا‬ ($%‫و‬ 1:; % '‫ه‬ ‫ا‬ )'‫ه‬ <- ‫ازاى‬ .... ‫؟؟؟؟‬ !!!!
By: Mohamed saber Page 4 < # ‫ل‬ ?%‫و‬ ‫ا‬ )% @ A ‫ه‬ ?)% ‫زم‬8 ‫ت‬ - ' ( ‫ول‬8‫ا‬ D )2" 1 ‫ا‬ ‫ه‬ 7E ‫ا‬ ‫او‬ E‫و‬ ‫ا‬ 1!E D%‫ا‬ ‫وه‬ ‫؟؟؟‬ F%‫ا‬ 7 8‫ا‬ !!!!! ‫ازاي‬ @A ‫ا‬ ‫آ‬ H I% < # ‫ل‬ ?% ............................ ١ - ‫ال‬ ) TAP ( <%8 ‫ا‬ -‫ا‬ -‫ا‬ -‫ا‬ - ‫ا‬ - ( +‫د‬ ‫ا‬ @2"2 1 91N 8‫و‬ H # %‫ا‬ ' " ;‫را‬ 7 ‫و‬ ‫ب‬ E 9OPE ‫ل‬ *‫و‬ 1 ?) ‫ا‬ 91N ‫ن‬ " @2"2 ‫و‬ )(2 F%‫ا‬ DN ‫د‬ H E ) ‫م‬ ?E 7 ‫آ‬ " 2 Q ‫وا‬ ! E‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ R* 8‫ا‬ H '2E 7 ‫و‬ :2 '* @IN ( " ‫دوا‬ S ‫وف‬ " 7 F%‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ "E ‫ر‬ I2.8‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ R +‫د‬ ‫ب‬ 2" ‫ا‬ 1 ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬8‫ا‬ U V2‫ه‬ ‫ا‬ ‫آ‬ HI ‫ا‬ ‫رات‬ I2.8‫ا‬ 1* ‫ط‬ . ‫ل‬ . ٢ - ) ‫؟‬ ( ($2Y8‫ا‬ < V* ‫ا‬ - H ‫ء‬ # +‫د‬ 8‫ا‬ ‫م‬ 2‫آ‬ Q 7 ‫او‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ر‬ * 7 F%‫ا‬ 1 ‫ا‬ 8‫ا‬ ‫ازاى‬ 1 "E ‫رف‬ * 7 ‫او‬ ‫وا‬ ‫آ‬ . ٣ - (Y ‫ق‬ $ ‫آ‬ ‫ل‬ 2‫آ‬ D: ‫دوا‬ +‫ود‬ ‫ول‬8‫ا‬ @2"E 91O2 . ( )
By: Mohamed saber Page 5 1 ‫ا‬ %‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ R* ‫ب‬ 2" ‫ا‬ )A ‫ه‬ <- .‫ا‬ )E ‫آ‬ Q ( <- < V2‫ه‬ ‫آ‬ ) ^_^ ( - Q ( Q :1 ً‫ا‬ ..... ‫ن‬ R* 8‫ا‬ 2%‫ا‬ 9OPE ‫ش‬ '2 '2 ‫س‬ % ? ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ 91N < 8‫ا‬ ‫ان‬ (^_^) • ‫ازاي‬ R ‫ه‬ +‫د‬ ‫ب‬ 2" ‫ا‬ @ A ...... ‫؟؟؟؟‬ !!! _ H_ ‫را‬ ‫ه‬ _ ?)E ‫ن‬ R* ‫ازاى‬ R ‫ه‬ %‫ا‬ D ‫ا‬ ' ‫ي‬ -‫و‬ ...... • <( R2 ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬8‫ا‬ ROUTER & SWITCH BASICS ....... • USER MODE ................................. • PRIVILEGE MODE ........................ • CONFIGURATION MODE .............. • ‫و‬ <1` ‫ا‬ LABS
By: Mohamed saber Page 6 • ‫اوا‬ ROUTER S ............ • USER MODE ................................. • PRIVILEGE MODE ........................ • CONFIGURATION MODE . ............. • ‫و‬ Q1` ‫ا‬ LABS • ‫اوا‬ ……………………SWITCH • USER MODE ................................. • PRIVILEGE MODE ........................ • CONFIGURATION MODE .............. • ‫و‬ Q1` ‫ا‬ LABS
By: Mohamed saber Page 7 ‫ا‬ )%‫و‬ ‫ل‬ ?%‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫اول‬ ‫ار‬ % '* ‫وه‬ ‫وا‬8‫ا‬ <‫آ‬ 2R ‫ا‬ E‫و‬ ‫ا‬ 72 ‫وا‬
By: Mohamed saber Page 8 *Router & Switch Basics: - USER MODE ******* able en > switch & er Rout - 1 ‫ود‬ J;‫ا‬ K2. ‫ا‬ L 9 MN‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ ) configuration mode ( : + 5 /O D ‫اول‬ -‫د‬ NC‫ا‬ . ) ip ( ing p > switch & er Rout - 2 5 R0 5 >+9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 & ‫اآ‬ ‫ح‬ 6 ‫ج‬ , M -‫د‬ V‫وا‬ R. L= /O D < = L= ‫ن‬C ‫<م‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ش‬ 5 3 1 ‫و‬ tcp :+ ‫ا‬ ping pong E0 5‫و‬ L0 5 -‫د‬ Y5 ..... ) ip ( onnect c > switch & er Rout - 3
By: Mohamed saber Page 9 ‫ت‬ +; ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ ) connect ( ‫ال‬ /;‫وز‬ ) telnet ( . out log > switch & er Rout - 4 N‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ ‫ج‬ + 5 ‫آ‬ ;‫ز‬ / =‫و‬ ‫ود‬ + ‫ا‬ / +9 ‫زي‬ ) ctrl+z - (disable-exit M= Y5 L. L= ‫ن‬ ; + L5 . ow sh > switch & er Rout - 5 & 5 0‫ه‬ ‫ا‬ ‫اه‬ L5 -‫ود‬ ) (en ‫ل‬ . ‫آ‬ ‫ت‬ KD -‫ا‬ O L=‫و‬ :0 0]^; L ‫ا‬ : • Show clock 5 /9 1 ‫ا‬ ‫ع‬ • Show ip interface brief ‫ف‬ 9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 ‫اوي‬ ‫اوي‬ : -‫ود‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ر‬ F ‫ا‬ +:+ ‫ا‬ / = ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ L M 1 ‫وا‬ ‫اي‬ ‫ره‬ FN‫ا‬ ‫وآ&ا‬ >= L ‫وا‬ a = L ‫وا‬ L5 ‫ي‬C‫وا‬ • Show interface ‫ازاى‬ / 6 .& ‫ا‬ E+:2 5 D ‫ا‬ ‫دوا‬ 5 -‫ود‬
By: Mohamed saber Page 10 • Show hosts -c:OC‫وا‬ ‫ات‬ = 1 ‫ا‬ ‫ف‬ 9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ • Show tcp brief : D ‫و‬ ‫ت‬ : 5 ‫ي‬C‫ا‬ :=‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ • Show privilege ‫ف‬ 9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ ‫ود‬ ‫اي‬ L= L0 ; = d ‫وا‬ .‫ا‬ • Show users / D ‫ف‬ 9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ ‫ز‬ ‫ا‬ - 0 L ‫ا‬ L5 e^ . ...................... ck clo ow sh > switch & er Rout - A rief b erface int ow ip sh > switch & er Rout - B rface e int ow sh > switch & er Rout - C ts hos ow sh > switch & er Rout - D rief b tcp ow sh > switch & er Rout - E vilege pri ow sh > switch & er Rout - F
By: Mohamed saber Page 11 ers us ow sh > switch & er Rout - G .) dest ( aceroute tr > switch & er Rout - 6 L0 ; '‫او‬ c; 9 L ‫ا‬ ‫ز‬ :K ‫ا‬ ‫ر‬ 1 ‫ف‬ 9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Ff -‫ود‬ ‫رو‬ ‫م‬ ‫آ‬ L 9 ‫&ي‬ ‫ه‬ .
By: Mohamed saber Page 12 . ‫&ا‬ 5‫و‬ ‫زر‬ ‫ا‬ L= /:5 J + ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬C‫ا‬ g 0 D h; :0 0 '‫و‬ ‫ن‬ i 5 g M 1 ‫وا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ L= ‫ود‬ ............. L 9 M^.‫و‬ + ‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ -& 5 L ‫ا‬ ‫ود‬ + ‫ا‬ (privilege mode)
By: Mohamed saber Page 13 ********PRIVILEGE MODE erminal t igure conf # switch & er Rout - 1 09 j -‫ود‬ L ‫ا‬ -‫د‬ /.C -‫د‬ ‫ود‬ + ‫ا‬ L= ‫ه‬C‫ا‬ ‫ه‬ ‫ا‬ L 9 L0;‫د‬ 5 configuration mode ‫ا‬ .‫وا‬ ‫&ر‬ L= ‫ال‬ ‫ود‬ privilege L ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬C‫ا‬ i 5 >+9‫ا‬ -‫د‬ L= : user mode ‫ت‬ = L ‫ا‬ 1D‫ا‬ -‫د‬ ‫ن‬C ) M ‫ود‬ + ‫ا‬ 9 5 .‫ا‬ E ‫ا‬ 5 &N C‫ا‬ ( ite wr # switch & er Rout - 2 hF ] ‫ا‬ -‫ود‬ ‫ا‬ 1. k‫آ‬ LF; hO D l +9 C‫و‬ L. -‫ود‬ > ) save (
By: Mohamed saber Page 14 k‫آ‬ ‫ش‬ + F L ‫ا‬ -‫د‬ LF; h ‫و‬ ^ /5‫ار‬ L= m20 5 . ‫زم‬C -‫د‬ C‫ا‬ ‫ش‬ 100 & 5 E 36 e ^ ‫ا‬ F ‫اآ‬ 3- Router & switch #copy L5 ‫آ‬ >+9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Ff -‫ود‬ running config ‫او‬ h D ‫ي‬C h D ‫اي‬ ‫او‬ ‫<ش‬2 ‫ا‬ oad rel # switch & er ut Ro - 4 ‫ر‬ 1;‫ر‬ >+9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫د‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ز‬ :K -‫د‬ C‫ا‬ D ) ^ - ^ ( 5- Router & switch #dir OR delete OR erase &D‫وا‬ >‫آ‬ -&‫آ‬ L5 ‫ودول‬ L= , ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ + ‫ا‬ ; 5 files L= L ‫ا‬ nvram ‫و‬ flash memory up set # switch & er Rout - 6 ‫د‬ l.‫وا‬ E 1; ‫ه‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ /n‫د‬ , ‫ك‬ >+ ; L0 ; / 9 Ej ‫د‬ ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬ LF; ‫زم‬C -‫د‬ C‫ا‬ >?2 5 ‫&ش‬, ‫و‬ L. F];‫و‬ ‫آ‬ F]; 05‫ر‬ 0 D h; :0 0 '‫و‬ ‫ن‬ . ‫دوا‬ 5 ‫&ا‬ 5‫و‬ N L 9 -‫د‬ >1 1+ ‫ا‬ e ^.‫و‬ ......................
By: Mohamed saber Page 15 ********Configuration mood list - ess acc # ) config ( switch & er Rout - 1 ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ 9 5 J; K2. ‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ . ‫ول‬ ,. 0,= ‫&ا‬O F‫آ‬ ‫درس‬ Ff -‫د‬ c ‫و‬ D‫و‬ ‫آ&ا‬ g; 1 ‫ا‬ L 9 ‫ات‬ ‫آ‬c+ ‫ا‬ ‫او‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬ ‫اآ‬ q f ‫رف‬ 9 L5‫ا‬ + j / . g20 ‫ه‬ M L= J; K2. ‫ا‬ O D standard & extended ‫ال‬ ‫ول‬C‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ . ‫؟؟؟؟؟؟‬ ‫ازاي‬ -‫ود‬ ‫ازاى‬ -‫د‬ q f standard…... list - ess acc # ) config ( switch & er Rout - A [access no. (1-99)] [deny/permit] [host] ‫ه‬ L ‫ا‬ L. ‫ا‬ ‫ع‬ 0 ‫ا‬ q f extended…………………….. list - ess acc # ) config ( switch & er Rout - b [Access no. (100-199)] [deny/permit] [specific protocol] [host] [wildcard] [dest.] [Wildcard]
By: Mohamed saber Page 16 (‫ا‬ ‫ء‬ 6 ‫ان‬ >: Y5 /; 6 >; f ‫ه‬ M . ner ban # ) config ( switch & er Rout - 2 ‫زي‬ L9 5 ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ L= / D =‫ا‬ /6 6‫و‬ M 0 >+9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ welcome E c ‫ا‬ l9 5 ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ ‫رب‬ ; ‫وزي‬ ‫&وز‬0; ‫ا‬ l9 5 tname hos # ) config ( switch & er Rout - 3 ‫ا‬ ‫اول‬ -‫ود‬ f 1F ‫ا‬ F 5‫و‬ J;‫ا‬ K2. ‫ا‬ L= ‫ا‬ + 5 ‫س‬ 0 ‫ا‬ ‫س‬ . L=‫و‬ :+ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ s,;‫و‬ M 1 ‫ا‬ ‫او‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬ 3 5 ‫ن‬ J9 ‫ان‬ 0+:; L ‫ا‬ Y5 : = M^0‫ه‬ M ‫آ&ا‬ ‫ت‬ KD ‫ع‬ ^ & 5 M = ‫د‬ O ‫وه‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫د‬ C‫ا‬ sD 1 L+ ‫ا‬ tD‫وا‬ / 5 q ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 erface int # ) ig conf ( switch & er Rout - 4 L ‫وا‬ ‫وا‬c; 9 .‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ >+9‫وا‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ L 9 MN‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ -‫د‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ L= ‫ن‬ ; ‫ا‬ F ‫ه‬
By: Mohamed saber Page 17 5- Router & switch (config) #ip + 0D‫ا‬ L ‫د‬ : ‫و‬ M Y5 ‫آ‬ ‫ت‬ KD >+9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ ‫ال‬ <u ‫ل‬ . DNS L= ‫ن‬ +‫وآ‬ 0 C‫ا‬ L= LF 5 -‫ود‬ host -‫ود‬ 0 C‫ا‬ L= ‫دوا‬ 5 >‫آ‬ L= LF := / , ‫ا‬ ‫^&ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫&ه‬D M 1 ‫وا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ . 6- Router & switch (config) #do L= L0 ; l = L ‫ا‬ ‫ود‬ + ‫ا‬ L= ‫ا‬ ‫اي‬ v2.‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 L5 -‫ود‬ privilege mood ‫اي‬ >F -‫د‬ q ‫آ‬ ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ ‫وآ&ا‬ gO ‫&ل‬5‫و‬ ‫ه‬c; 9 .‫ا‬ /O D 7- Router & switch (config) #end ‫ه‬ = M ‫ود‬ + ‫ا‬ L0O ^ 5 L ‫ا‬ ‫ت‬ K, ‫ا‬ l 5 ‫زي‬ ‫دوا‬ 5 -‫ود‬ -‫د‬ >‫آ‬ / ... ‫؟؟؟؟‬
By: Mohamed saber Page 18 8- Router & switch (config) #no ‫أ‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ : F ‫آ‬ L ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬C‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫اي‬ L3 . L= ‫ان‬ ‫رف‬ 9‫و‬ Y 3 ‫ا‬ >1 1+ ‫ا‬ L= ; D /FD 0] N ‫ن‬ . 0: ‫و‬ ‫آ‬ ‫ت‬ KD M M2^ += M L ‫ا‬ ‫ه‬ & 5 LK L5 ‫&ا‬F. ‫ن‬ J9 h u ‫ا‬ ‫ادي‬ ‫ول‬ ,‫وه‬ (‫ا‬ ‫ء‬ 6 ‫ان‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ه‬ M ‫آ&ا‬ Y5 0‫ه‬ ‫وا‬C‫ا‬ L= ‫ه‬ < ‫ه‬ M + ‫و‬ 0;&; 5 >3 J. ‫ول‬ ,‫ه‬ .‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ F O‫ا‬ ‫&ر‬ ‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ g+O‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ 1+ ‫ا‬ (‫ا‬ ......... ‫و‬ h u C‫ا‬ L 9 M^. labs
By: Mohamed saber Page 19 / u ‫ا‬ Labs & ******** Scenario 0:- .‫ا‬ ‫&س‬0:+J5 ; L: ‫وا‬ h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ' L 5 ‫ب‬ s ‫اول‬ L= >O‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ + = h;‫&ر‬0 ‫ا‬ L= L. ‫وا‬ s0f L= &D‫وا‬ ; ‫رو‬ ‫&ي‬09 ‫ع‬ 5 ‫ال‬ it /5 J :+ ‫ا‬ ‫ات‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 /O D M= F >3 J 5 + ‫آ‬ >+9‫ا‬ c; 9 ‫ن‬ +‫وآ‬ h : M 15 :s5‫ار‬ c; 9 ‫ن‬ +‫وآ‬ F L ‫ا‬ ‫&س‬0:+ ‫ا‬ ‫ف‬ 9‫ا‬ c; 9 ‫ن‬ +‫وآ‬ E F ‫ز‬ :K ‫ا‬ L= /;‫ا‬ >+9 E ‫؟؟؟؟؟؟؟‬ ‫ا‬ F ‫آ‬ w ‫ا‬ /;‫وا‬ !!!!!!!! ; >D Sol:-
By: Mohamed saber Page 20 ‫ول‬C‫ا‬ L= L5 L 36 ‫&ي‬ 5‫وا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ a =‫ا‬ s0f L= en > er Rout - 1 * ‫ود‬ R 2; F ‫ا‬ MN‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 2- Router #sh run * ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ L= /;‫ا‬ qF‫ه‬ L F L ‫ا‬ ‫ف‬ 9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 3- Router #conf t ‫ود‬ R2. ‫ا‬ MN‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 >‫آ‬ L 9 q ‫اآ‬ g20 ‫ه‬ M ; f 6 ; M ‫و‬ .‫وا‬ ‫وا‬C‫ا‬ q ‫ه‬ . = ‫آ&ا‬ ‫&ا‬D‫وا‬ ‫ه‬ + ‫ه‬ ‫ر‬ s6 4- Router (config) #hostname Tanta 5-Tanta (config) #line console 0 6-Tanta (config-line) #login 7-Tanta (config-line) #password 123 8-Tanta (config-line) #exit 9-Tanta (config) #line vty 0 12 10-Tanta (config-line) #login 11-Tanta (config-line) #password 1234
By: Mohamed saber Page 21 12-Tanta (config-line) #exit 13-Tanta (config) #enable password line 14-Tanta (config) #^Z 15-Tanta # conf t 16-Tanta (config) #enables secret 12345 ‫ص‬ F ‫وا‬ C‫ا‬ 3 ‫ع‬ 5 ;‫ر‬ 0 ‫اول‬ 0] N ‫ن‬ . ; ‫&ا‬ 5‫و‬ ‫<م‬ ‫ا‬ Y2. >+ 0‫ه‬ /;‫&ر‬0 ‫ا‬ L= Ff‫و‬ ;& ‫ا‬ K2. ‫ا‬ /= ‫و‬ F; Scenario 1:- >O‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ه‬ ) ‫ا‬ ‫&س‬0:+J5 ; M E L5 /‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ' 0 : O‫ر‬ M ‫ش‬ 0 ‫و‬ ‫ص‬ F ‫ا‬ &N‫و‬ 0 = : +9 ;& ‫ا‬ ‫؟؟؟؟‬ )!!! 5‫ا‬ l ‫ا‬ ( Sol
By: Mohamed saber Page 22 ;‫ا‬ ‫دي‬ /‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ g : N‫ا‬ ‫ف‬ J. ‫ا‬ L6 ‫ل‬ . / >2. ‫م‬ . t3?.‫و‬ L. /, 2.‫و‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ alt+break = a 2 5 ‫وه‬ E N& ‫ا‬ ‫ال‬ L 9 E N&;‫و‬ ‫دوور‬ ‫ك‬ F Rommon L5 : = ‫اي‬ q . ..... ‫؟؟؟؟؟؟‬ !!! Rommon1 >? Rommon2>confreg ox 2142 Rommon3>reset L + ‫ه‬ ‫&ا‬ 5‫و‬ bypass ‫دي‬ 9 ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ L 9 L0 N&;‫و‬ ‫رد‬ F qD ' ; ‫اااااا‬ 6‫و‬ 0;c; 9 0D‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ ‫ورد‬ F ‫ا‬ 3. ‫م‬ . 0 09 l f E.C -‫د‬ ;‫ز‬ ‫س‬ = ‫ت‬ ‫ه‬ /‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬
By: Mohamed saber Page 23 *Routing:- USER MODE ******* 1-Router>connect >+9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 connection l ‫ه‬ ‫واي‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ 5 2-Router> disconnect /; 6 9 /1 L ‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ ] C‫ا‬ >2 ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 3-Router>terminal history size L 9 5 ‫ري‬ 1 : ‫ا‬ KD ‫&د‬D‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9
By: Mohamed saber Page 24 4-Router>show ‫آ‬ ‫ت‬ KD / 5 ‫ف‬ 9‫ا‬ ‫&ر‬ ‫ا‬ sN ‫ا‬ 0= ‫زي‬ Ff -‫ود‬ a- Router>show clock ‫م‬ ‫آ‬ /9 1 ‫ا‬ ‫ف‬ 6‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 b- Router>show frame-relay Ff ‫ح‬ 6 /O , M L C‫ا‬ c-Router>show history d- Router>showinterfaces e- Router>show privilege F-Router>show sessions G-Router>show ip interface brief : = ‫ا‬ ‫اه‬ +; -‫ود‬
By: Mohamed saber Page 25 g / ; 1 ‫ا‬ 0 D 0] N ‫ن‬ . 0‫ه‬ &, ‫و‬ user mood C cK0. L5 ‫ول‬ ,0‫وه‬ q gO‫و‬ F f M ‫و‬ & 2+ ‫ا‬ ;c; 9 0. ......................... ‫ل‬ 5 :0‫ه‬ 0,= config mood h+: /V , ‫&اا‬O : - ................................. ‫د‬ + 9C‫ا‬ ‫&م‬9 ‫ء‬ O‫ر‬ L ‫ا‬ L= ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬v‫ه‬ L 9 := ‫دي‬ 9 0‫ه‬ ‫وا‬C‫ا‬ ‫آ&ا‬ & 5‫و‬ ‫اآ‬c. 0.‫ا‬ ‫ه‬C‫ا‬ ‫وا‬C‫ا‬ C ‫ن‬ t= ‫<وا‬ g +K -‫د‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ .
By: Mohamed saber Page 26 ********PRIVILEGE MOOD 1-Router#clear : . L5 /;‫ا‬ ‫زي‬ - D‫و‬ ‫آ‬ ‫ت‬ KD >+ 5 -‫ود‬ ‫دو‬ 5‫و‬ ‫ا‬ :,1+ ‫ه‬ ‫ه‬ ‫ن‬C C‫ا‬ :2 A- Router #clear aaa ‫ع‬ 5 -‫د‬ /D J0= ‫آ&ا‬ >F ‫ش‬ :0 -‫ود‬ Authentication &authorization b – Router #clear access-list c – Router #clear arp-cache d – Router #clear frame-relay e- Router #clear ip route * f- Router # clear ip Nat g- Router #clear cdp table /; 6 ‫ن‬ +‫آ‬ +:20‫ه‬ 0.C -‫د‬ C‫ا‬ z ; ‫&ش‬, ‫و‬ 1-Router#show ‫اا‬ ; C‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ = J ‫اول‬ Ff -‫د‬ C‫ا‬ ‫ه‬ -‫ااا‬
By: Mohamed saber Page 27 Y5 &;&K ‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ . L5 0,= .‫ورا‬ .‫ورا‬ a- Router#showAAA b- Router#showaccess-lists c- Router#show Arp d- Router#showcdp ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ L= L.‫ا‬ O ‫ف‬ 9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 hF s ‫ا‬ L.‫ا‬ N‫ا‬ -‫د‬ C‫ا‬ e- Router#showframe-relay f- Router#showdhcp lease g- Router#show startup-config ; ‫اوي‬ : ‫ا‬ / = ‫وا‬c‫رآ‬ . N h- Router#show hosts I- Router#show protocols L5 :+ ‫ا‬ L 9 M^0‫ه‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ 6 0 {+ ‫ا‬ (‫ا‬ L2‫آ‬ 0‫ه‬ &, ‫و‬ L 9‫واد‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ه‬c ‫ا‬ 9‫او‬ ; K ‫ا‬ - + ‫ا‬ ...............
By: Mohamed saber Page 28 ********Configuration mood D ‫اه‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ري‬ 6 .‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ R0 ‫او‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ه‬ -‫د‬ ‫ار‬ , ‫ا‬ L= L5 /O ‫ب‬ ‫&ا‬F. q f <'‫ا‬ /. J9 static route 1- Router (config) # ip route [network- address] [mask] [next-hop-ip-address] or [interface] L5 -‫د‬ E ‫ا‬ /;‫ا‬ L0 ; ‫؟؟؟؟‬ !!!! c; 9 l.‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ LF;C‫ا‬ q L0 ; ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ = - L0 ; q; 3 ‫ا‬ L5 ‫ي‬C‫ا‬ - E + ‫وا‬ 9 5 ‫و‬ ‫آ&ا‬ & 5 0 ‫ج‬ ^; ‫وا‬c; 9 l.‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ L5 ‫ي‬C‫ا‬ h, 2 ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫او‬ NC‫ا‬ L= LF 5 L ‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ u+ ‫ا‬ L= :2 M +:2 M ً ‫ا‬&O h+: /V , ............................. ‫&د‬, j >+ ‫ه‬ ‫ا‬ M 2 ) clock rate (
By: Mohamed saber Page 29 ‫و‬ ; ‫ه‬ +1 5 /O D L‫وه‬ : . ;c; 9 ‫آ&ا‬ - D h D ‫دوا‬ 5 L= ‫ال‬ ; N default route ‫؟؟؟؟؟‬ ‫ازاااي‬ ‫ه‬ + 5 ‫ودي‬ !!!!! E ‫ا‬ 2- Router (config) # ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 [interface] E + ‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ / D ‫ي‬ = ‫وح‬ ‫ج‬ ^ c; 9 l.‫ا‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ه‬ 0 ‫ودي‬ L 9 ‫روح‬ /O D ‫اي‬ :9 5 -‫د‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ .
By: Mohamed saber Page 30 /O D L. LK . ‫آ&ا‬ & 5 ‫وه‬ . RIPV1… 2- Router (config) # router rip Router (config-router) #network [network] Router #debug ip rip ‫آ&ا‬ ; . M 0F1 >], 5 L 5 ; L F; ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬
By: Mohamed saber Page 31 L‫وه‬ /O D l ‫آ&ا‬ & 5 . ... .... ........ EIGRP 3- Router (config) #router eigrp [Autonomous (100)] - Router (config-router) # network [network id] -Router (config-router) #no auto-summary *Router (config-router) # passive-interface s0/1 >F 1; ‫او‬ l F; .‫ا‬ d ; ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ updates -‫د‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ _______________________________
By: Mohamed saber Page 32 L‫وه‬ L5 hO D g5‫را‬ OSPF………. 4-Router (config) #router ospf [process- id(100)] *Router (config-router) #network address wild-mask area area-id (0) ‫ال‬ L= h : ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬C‫ا‬ i 5 ospf Router #show ip protocols Router #show ip ospf interface Router #show ip ospf neighbor Router# show ip ospf database Router# debug ip ospf packet Router# debug ip ospf hello Router# debug ip ospf adj
By: Mohamed saber Page 33 L‫وه‬ hO D Y N ........... RIPV2 5- Router (config) # router rip Router (config) #version 2 * Router (config-router) #network [Network] * 6- Router (config) # no ip domain- lookup ‫آ‬ ‫;&ور‬ M ?2 /O D ‫اي‬ L= t j ‫ن‬ J9 ‫&ا‬O > +O -‫ود‬ -‫د‬ F ‫آ‬ l.‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ L 9
By: Mohamed saber Page 34 ‫ع‬ 5 ‫ي‬ )0 ‫ا‬ ‫ء‬cK ‫ا‬ 0] N ‫ن‬ . ‫&ا‬ 5‫و‬ Routing :=‫ا‬ LF; M +:2 L5 ‫وال‬ h u C‫ا‬ labs &N 0‫ه‬ ‫ن‬ J9 ‫ا‬ L= ‫آ‬ / u ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫و‬ ) 0 + 9 +5 0 2.‫وا‬ . 0+ 9 : ‫ا‬ (
By: Mohamed saber Page 35 h u ‫ا‬ ‫و‬ labs ********* Scenario 0:- LF; ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ c; 9 .‫ا‬ ‫&س‬0:+J5 ; (‫وا‬ h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ' E / +K5 5 qD ; M^ ‫اول‬ ‫ن‬ +‫وآ‬ ‫راو‬ + ‫ا‬ ) ahln ya 3am el modyr ( -‫د‬ L5 ‫ي‬C‫ا‬ L s, ‫ن‬ +‫وآ‬ 192.168.1.1 ‫ن‬ +‫وآ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ع‬ 5 ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ L 9 d ‫وا‬ .‫ا‬ L ; / ‫ر‬ L F; -‫د‬ ‫<م‬ ‫ا‬ d 1 Ff‫و‬ ‫رت‬ 5 L:.‫ا‬ L 9 .... >3 6‫ا‬ ‫؟؟؟‬ ................................. Sol:-
By: Mohamed saber Page 36 Router>en ‫ود‬ R = F ‫ا‬ L= MN‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Router#conf t MN‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 ‫ود‬ J; K2. ‫ا‬ L= Router (config) #int f0/0 -‫د‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ ‫او‬ ‫دي‬ /, 2 ‫ا‬ &09 d ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Router (config-if) #ip add 192.168.1.1 225.255.255.0 :9 5 L5 ‫ي‬C‫ا‬ -‫د‬ ‫ان‬ / 5‫و‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ - O l N‫د‬ ‫آ&ا‬ Router (config-if) #no shutdown ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ a =‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Router (config-if) #ex ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ ‫ج‬ N‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Router (config) #banner motd $ ahln ya 3am el modyr$ q D ‫ا‬ / ‫ر‬ tD‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Router (config) #inter s0/0 -‫د‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ MN‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 ‫د‬ ‫آ<م‬
By: Mohamed saber Page 37 Router (config-if) #description this is a serial port -‫د‬ ‫رت‬ F d'‫و‬ q ‫اآ‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Router (config-if) #end ‫دوا‬ 5 0 ‫ج‬ N‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Router#copy run start d >+9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 ) save ( ‫زي‬ ;‫ز‬ -‫ود‬ ) wr ( / 9 0+ ‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ ‫ق‬ = Scenario 1:- ; M L 5 ‫وه‬ h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ' L. q s LK .‫و‬ 0 + ‫&س‬0:+J5 telnet ‫ش‬ 10 ‫و‬ ‫ن‬ ^1 ‫ا‬ L 9 -&‫آ‬ M2 1 ‫ك‬ 9‫واو‬ L5 ‫ردات‬ F ‫ا‬ . ........ ‫؟؟؟؟؟‬ !!!!!! Sol
By: Mohamed saber Page 38 R1 (config) # en secret 123 R1 (config) #line vty 0 4 R1 (config-line) #login R1 (config-line) #password 12345 R1 (config-line) #ex R1 (config) #interface s 1/1 R1 (config-if) #ip address 10.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 R1 (config-if) #clock rate 64000 L. ‫ا‬ ‫و‬ :;&‫ه‬ L ‫ا‬ /9 1 ‫ا‬ ‫&د‬D‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ R1 (config-if) # no shutdown For ……….R2 R2 (config) #interface s 1/1
By: Mohamed saber Page 39 R2 (config-if) #ip address 10.0.0.2 255.0.0.0 R2 (config-if) # no shutdown For ……telnet R2#telnet 10.0.0.1 ‫دي‬ 9 >3 J ‫و‬ :s, = ‫وردات‬ F ‫ا‬ 9 E 1 ‫ه‬ Ff‫و‬ Scenario 2:- + ‫ا‬ ‫وه‬ ‫آ‬ ‫^&م‬ 1 5‫و‬ t 15‫و‬ g; ‫آ&ا‬ ‫ب‬C q f ) loopback interface ( ;c; 9 E h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ' ‫دوا‬ 5‫و‬ j ‫ش‬ .&0 1, ‫&س‬0:+J5 ; Y = .‫ا‬ ‫ك‬ 5 ‫وب‬ >+ . h ;‫ا‬ >+ . Y5 &D‫وا‬ Y = .‫ا‬ .... ‫؟؟؟؟؟‬ !!!! ! F‫آ‬ ; >D Sol:-
By: Mohamed saber Page 40 R1 (config) #interface loopback 0 R1 (config –if) #ip address a.b.c.d Mask R1 (config-if) #end Scenario 3:- L5 R0 ‫راو‬ L +9‫ا‬ h &0‫ه‬ ; M E ‫و‬ E O h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ' &D‫وا‬ L + ‫ط‬ 6 ‫&ي‬09 Y5 -‫د‬ O L ‫ا‬ ‫ات‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ 5 ) default route ( &D‫ووا‬ ) static route (
By: Mohamed saber Page 41 Sol:- ; ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ L 9 >+ 0‫ه‬ 0,= -‫د‬ >O‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ l0^ ‫ا‬ .‫ا‬ 0 5‫و‬ L0 5 E &D‫ووا‬ l 2;‫د‬ &D‫وا‬ ‫<ص‬N‫و‬ ‫دول‬ 0.‫وا‬ l : ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬ ‫رد‬ F ‫ا‬ l9 5 0 9 5 M‫آ‬ 0+ ‫ا‬ >+ 0 & 5 .‫ا‬ ‫ك‬ 5 ‫وب‬ >+ . 0.‫وا‬ ‫ت‬ , 2 ‫ا‬ L 9 ‫ت‬ : 5 ‫اي‬ t,. Y = ‫و‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ن‬ +‫آ‬ ) clock rate ( -‫د‬ C‫ا‬ 9 ‫م‬ . In the R1 default route …………. R1 (config) #ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 s1/1
By: Mohamed saber Page 42 In R2 static route…………….suppose s1/1 ip 10.0.0.1 R2 (config) # ip route 10.0.0.2 255.0.0.0 10.0.0.1 Scenario 3:- q ‫اآ‬ >?2‫ه‬ .‫ا‬ E ‫و‬ -‫د‬ ‫ار‬ , ‫ا‬ ‫ش‬ FK h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ' Ff + 9 ; -‫د‬ >‫آ‬ ‫;&ي‬ 5 (dynamic route) ‫ل‬ 5 ) RIP ( /O D C‫و‬ ..... ‫؟؟؟؟‬ !! M ' F >D >D Sol:-
By: Mohamed saber Page 43 For ……..R1 R1 (config) # router rip R1 (config) #network 192.168.1.0 R1 (config) #network 10.0.0.0 For………R2 R2 (config) # router rip R2 (config) #network 172.16.0.0 R2 (config) #network 10.0.0.0
By: Mohamed saber Page 44 Scenario 4:- e5 E E 5 >] ‫ا‬ C & ‫اآ‬ l 1 ‫ه‬ ‫وا‬ 2 h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ' q f L0 ; &D‫وا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ L 9 R0 F ‫ا‬ L 2 ‫ك‬c; 9 .‫ا‬ ‫&س‬0:+J5 ; L5 ‫ف‬ ; ‫&ش‬, / 5 ] ‫ا‬ F; Y5 / 9 R0F; ‫دي‬ 9 ...... ‫؟؟؟؟؟؟‬ !! h &0‫ه‬ ; >D Sol:- R1 (config) # access-list 100 deny icmp any any ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ L 9 R0 F ‫ا‬ >2 ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ ) R0F; ‫&ش‬, 9 ( R1 (config) # access-list 100 permit ip any any
By: Mohamed saber Page 45 :.‫ا‬ ‫س‬ 0 a+ ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ 5 >' hO D ‫ى‬k5 ‫ال‬ j h . ping R1 (config) # int s1/1 R1 (config-if) # access group 100 in : = >+ 5 .‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ ‫&د‬D‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ ‫ول‬ . ‫ا‬
By: Mohamed saber Page 46 Scenario 5:- E9 5 l;‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ش‬ K ‫و‬ -‫د‬ ‫<م‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ش‬ FK h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ' LF; R0 ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ c; 9 .‫ا‬ M ‫ل‬ ‫و‬ ....... ).... Ospf ( ‫؟؟؟؟؟؟؟؟؟؟‬ !!!!!!!!!!!! ‫دووود‬ ; >D Sol:- For…..R1 R1 (config) #no router rip
By: Mohamed saber Page 47 ‫ال‬ a1 ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ rip +9 L ‫ا‬ R1 (config) # router ospf 1 Ff R0 ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ع‬ . -‫ود‬ R1 (config-router) # network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 ‫ا‬ E 5 &N /F6 L ‫ا‬ ‫ع‬ F ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ subnet mask + ‫ا‬ -‫د‬ wild mask ‫و‬ ‫وا‬ F 9‫ا‬ F; ‫ا‬ 1 9 R1 (config-router) # network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0 For…..R2 R2 (config) # router ospf 1 R2 (config-router) # network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0
By: Mohamed saber Page 48 R2 (config-router) # network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0 Scenario 6:- L0 20 ‫ه‬ M E >‫آ‬ J &O‫و‬ h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ' (Ospf) c; 9 .‫ا‬ ) eigrp ( ‫؟؟؟؟؟؟‬ !!!!!!! ‫رة‬ n ‫رة‬ n ‫م‬ C‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ ‫م‬ C‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ Sol:-
By: Mohamed saber Page 49 For…..R1 R1 (config) # router eigrp 100 ‫ن‬ J9 -‫د‬ Ff ‫ل‬ 5 ‫اروت‬ eigrp - +1 5 -‫د‬ ‫وا‬ AS No. R1 (config-router) #network 192.168.1.0 R1 (config-router) #network 10.0.0.0 R1 (config-router) #no auto-summary ‫ال‬ >2 ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ auto summary ‫ي‬ >+9‫ا‬ .‫ا‬ + ‫و‬ ‫;&ي‬ 5 For…..R2 R2 (config) # router eigrp 100
By: Mohamed saber Page 50 R2 (config) #network 172.16.0.0 R2 (config-router) #network 10.0.0.0 R2 (config-router) #no auto-summary Scenario 7:- = >+9‫ا‬ c; 9‫و‬ ‫ات‬ ‫رو‬ l ‫&ي‬09 .‫ا‬ ‫&س‬0:+J5 ; E : ) ppp authentication ( &D‫وا‬ ) pap authentication ( ‫و‬ &D‫وا‬ ) chap authentication ( ................ ‫؟؟؟؟؟؟‬ !!!! F‫آ‬ ; >D Sol:-
By: Mohamed saber Page 51 For ……..r1 (ppp) R١ (config) # username R2 password 123 R1 (config) #inter s1/1 R1 (config-if) # encapsulation ppp R2 (config-if) # ppp authentication pap For ……..r2 (pap & Chap) R2 (config) # username R1 password 123 R2 (config) # interface s1/1 R2 (config-if) # encapsulation ppp R2 (config-if) # ppp authentication pap R2 (config) # username R3 password 123
By: Mohamed saber Page 52 R2 (config) # interface s1/2 R2 (config-if) # encapsulation ppp R2 (config-if) # ppp authentication Chap For ……..r3 (chap) R3 (config) # username R2 password 123 R3 (config) # interface s1/2 R3 (config-if) # encapsulation ppp R3 (config-if) # ppp authentication chap For ……….troubleshoot Router # sh inter s1/1
By: Mohamed saber Page 53 Scenario 8:- >+ ‫ا‬c; 9 h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ ‫ان‬ / &0‫ه‬ ; L5 NC‫ا‬ ‫وه‬ q f N‫ا‬ (frame relay) ‫ط‬ + ‫ع‬ 5 ‫ع‬ 2 ‫ا‬ g .... ‫؟؟؟‬ !!! K. ; >3 6‫ا‬ Sol:- For …….r2 (frame-relay sw) : M /.• ‫ى‬ -‫د‬ ‫ء‬cK ‫ا‬ w= c‫آ‬ 0‫ه‬ M /.k‫آ‬ >3 J; ‫او‬ ‫ا‬ w ^; ‫ول‬ , 5 0‫ه‬ ‫ه‬ frame relay switch R2 (config) # frame-relay switching R2 (config) #int s1/1
By: Mohamed saber Page 54 R2 (config-if) #encapsulation frame-relay R2 (config-if) #frame-relay intf-type dce R2 (config-if) #frame-relay route 102 int s1/2 201 R2 (config) #int s1/2 R2 (config-if) #encapsulation frame-relay R2 (config-if) #frame-relay intf-type dce R2 (config-if) #frame-relay route 201 int s1/1 102 For ……….r1 R1 (config) # inter s1/1 R1 (config-if) # encapsulation frame-relay R1 (config-if) # frame-relay interface dlci 102
By: Mohamed saber Page 55 For ……….r3 R3 (config) # inter s1/1 R3 (config-if) # encapsulation frame-relay R3 (config-if) # frame-relay interface dlci 201 .‫ا‬ M R0 ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ 0] N ‫رب‬ ; E ?= 6‫وا‬ ‫&ك‬+D‫ا‬ -‫ااااااااااا‬ ; ‫&ااااااا‬O / ; f ‫ر‬ .‫و‬ &0: ‫ت‬ D /F6 ‫دي‬ / , ‫ا‬ ‫رف‬ 9
By: Mohamed saber Page 56 Switching:- * USER MODE ** ***** ‫ن‬ +‫آ‬ > ‫ا‬ +;‫و‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫زي‬ ;‫ز‬ -&;&O /O D M 2 d < 0‫وه‬ ) ^ - ^ ( ‫ي‬ O L ‫ا‬ L= M^. ‫&ري‬5 ‫&ري‬5 0 D l] N ‫وآ&ا‬ ********PRIVILEGE MODE / 9 ‫آ&ا‬ /9 15 gO‫ا‬ .‫و‬ C‫ا‬ ‫ح‬ J‫ه‬ M Y5 C‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ه‬ Y5 &;&O L= Switch # show version ‫و‬ ;‫ردو‬ : ‫ا‬ 9 ‫ت‬ E € ; ;‫و‬ l= 1 ‫ا‬ Switch #show flash: ‫ري‬ + ‫<ش‬2 ‫ا‬ 9 ‫ت‬ E € ; ‫ن‬ J9 Switch #show mac-address-table
By: Mohamed saber Page 57 Switch #show controllers Ethernet-controller 9 ‫ت‬ E € ; ‫ن‬ J9 Ethernet controller Switch #show running-config Switch #show startup-config Switch #show post ‫و‬ ‫ت‬ J L= -‫د‬ C‫وا‬ ‫ت‬ J Switch #show vlan Switch #show interfaces Switch #show interface vlan1 Switch #delete flash:vlan.dat ‫ال‬ a1+ 5 ‫ا‬ .C -‫د‬ 9 ‫ا‬ c; 9 l0‫آ‬ ) config ( ‫ال‬ l9 5 vlan ‫ري‬ + ‫<ش‬2 ‫ا‬ Delete filename [vlan.dat]? Delete flash:vlan.dat? [Confirm] ‫ا‬ ‫ت‬ = ‫<ص‬N L5 5 ‫&وا‬N‫و‬ 0 D l] N ‫ن‬ ‫&ا‬ 5‫و‬ > ‫ا‬ C‫ا‬ LF ........ +: ‫ا‬ ‫&وا‬6‫و‬ D ‫&وا‬6
By: Mohamed saber Page 58 *********Configuration mode Switch (config) #interface vlan1 ‫ال‬ - +1 5 -‫ود‬ ) default vlan ( Switch (config-if) # ip address 172.16.10.2 255.255.255.0 -‫د‬ M 1 Y1‫اآ‬ ‫ت‬ +;‫ر‬ >+9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ Switch (config-if) #description Finance VLAN ‫رت‬ F d'‫و‬ tD‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫د‬ Ff‫و‬ Switch (config-if) #duplex full or [half- auto] Y 5‫دو‬ ‫ل‬ = 09 q]j -‫د‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ L N‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬
By: Mohamed saber Page 59 Switch (config-if) #speed 10 or [100-auto] 09 q]j ‫دوا‬ 5 ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ l9 5 /9 1 ‫ا‬ ‫&د‬D‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ Switch # show mac-address-table / , ‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ 5 ‫ك‬ + ‫ا‬ ‫ض‬ ; ‫ن‬ J9 Switch # clear mac address-table :,1+; ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ Switch # clear mac address-table dynamic Y5 E+0;‫&ا‬ ‫ا‬ a1+; ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ Switch (config-if) #switchport port-security L ;‫ور‬ ‫رت‬ 5 >+9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ Switch (config-if) #switchport port-security Maximum 4 ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ L 9 t, ; + Y;‫ادر‬ ‫ك‬ + ‫ا‬ ‫&د‬9 L] ‫ا‬ 5 L. ‫آ‬ ‫ه‬ ٤ Switch (config-if) #switchport port-security Mac-address 1234.5678.90ab
By: Mohamed saber Page 60 ‫رت‬ F 5 ‫ك‬ + ‫ا‬ t5‫ار‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ Switch (config-if) #switchport port-security Violation shutdown or [restrict-protect] ‫ا‬ ; ‫ا‬ 2 ‫ا‬ ; ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ g > 5 q; j ‫اي‬ l ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ / +D‫ا‬ ; - M Switch # show port-security >‫آ‬ L € ; ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ : +: L ‫ا‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ر‬ F ‫ا‬ L 9 ‫ت‬ + ‫ا‬ Y5 / L € ; &D‫وا‬ ‫رت‬ 5 q ‫اآ‬ + ‫دو‬ 5‫و‬ h; +D Switch (config) #vlan 3 :+ ‫ر‬ ‫ن‬C L= >+9‫ا‬ l,+ M 1 ‫ل‬ 5 L. ‫آ‬ ‫آ&ا‬ ٣ Switch (config-vlan) #name sales :+ ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ +‫وآ‬ - ‫و‬c; 9 .‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ q ‫واآ‬ - Switch (config) #interface range fastethernet 0/1 – 9 ‫ت‬ ‫ر‬ F ‫ا‬ : = L sD‫و‬ ١ &, ٩ Switch (config-if-range) #switchport mode access
By: Mohamed saber Page 61 Y 1‫اآ‬ :9 . ‫دي‬ ‫ت‬ ‫و‬ F ‫وا‬ Switch (config-if-range) #switchport access vlan 3 :+ ‫ر‬ L ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬C L= L= L :sD‫و‬ ٣ Switch (config) # interface fastethernet 0/1 -‫د‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ &09 d ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ Switch (config-if) # switchport mode trunk E.‫ا‬ ‫وه‬ -‫د‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ ‫ع‬ . ‫&د‬D‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Ff‫و‬ Switch (config-if) # switchport trunk Encapsulation dot1q ‫ع‬ . ‫&د‬D‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Encapsulation ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ ‫ع‬ 5 Switch (config) #spanning-tree vlan 5 ‫ال‬ >36‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ stp ‫ال‬ L 9 vlan Switch (config) #no spanning-tree vlan 5 C D 9 /1 L ‫ا‬ L3 ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬
By: Mohamed saber Page 62 Y5 &D‫وا‬ ‫ان‬ (‫ا‬ L0+ ‫وا‬ h; :0 ‫ا‬ L 9 ‫&ا‬O 05 ‫ن‬ . ‫&ا‬ 5‫و‬ F‫آ‬ ‫ح‬ K. L F10 5 LF ‫وه‬ -‫د‬ ‫ب‬ 5 & 2 1; ‫س‬ 0 ‫ا‬ N‫ا‬ /1 ‫ا‬ 0 ‫ا‬ Y5 lab LF; ;& 5‫و‬ / 9 ‫ا‬ O 2 ‫ا‬ ; -&‫آ‬ ‫<ص‬N ............. ‫و‬ / u ‫ا‬ lab ******** ‫ه‬ ‫ات‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ L= 0 09 g s & 5 h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ] q f N‫ا‬ ‫و‬ >+ ; c; 9‫و‬ ‫ت‬ J 1 ‫ا‬ vlan10&20&30 .................... ‫؟؟؟؟‬ !! l.‫ا‬ L5 >D Sol:-
By: Mohamed saber Page 63 Sw>en Sw #conf t Sw (config) # interface range f0/1 -2 Sw (config-if) #swichport mode access Sw (config-if) #swichport access vlan 10 Sw (config) # interface range f0/3 -4 Sw (config-if) #swichport mode access
By: Mohamed saber Page 64 Sw (config-if) #swichport access vlan 20 Sw (config) # interface range f0/5 -6 Sw (config-if) #swichport mode access Sw (config-if) #swichport access vlan 30
By: Mohamed saber Page 65 ‫ان‬ ) ‫ا‬ ‫ش‬ ‫ا‬ ‫رب‬ ) ‫ا‬ (‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ ‫وا‬ 0] N ‫ن‬ . 0‫ه‬ &, L ‫ا‬ >‫آ‬ / …‫ودا‬ g ? C ‫ي‬v ‫ا‬ (‫ا‬ 9‫د‬ ‫وا‬ 0+ 9 +5 0 20; = ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬v‫ه‬ L= ‫ه‬ > ‫و‬ L ‫ء‬ 9& ‫ا‬ 0 ‫ا‬ F f ‫ا‬v‫ه‬ & N 09 (‫ا‬ -‫ا‬cO ‫ن‬ ? ‫ر‬ &+, ‫&س‬0:+ ‫ا‬ ‫اف‬ 6‫ا‬ l, ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ ‫اآ‬ q ‫آ‬ >+ . ‫ن‬ J9 L ‫ا‬ l;‫ر‬ ; ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ FK9 ‫و‬ ‫اء‬cK ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ O‫وار‬ & 2 1. 0 ‫آ‬ ‫ن‬ J9 :.c; 9 .‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ g € + ‫ا‬ L=‫و‬ .‫ا‬ Y5 ‫ل‬c0 >F ‫دي‬ - ‫آ‬c+ ‫ا‬ L 9 F‫آ‬ &. >]D ‫ن‬C C / 5 ‫ن‬ l++' z; s ‫ا‬ h;‫&ا‬5 L= ‫آ&ا‬ :O , l0‫آ‬ .‫ا‬ L. . = ‫ا‬ +:2 ‫ه‬ M ‫و‬ -‫و‬ ; ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ .‫ا‬ N‫ا‬ + ‫ان‬ L ‫س‬ .‫و‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ .‫ا‬ NC d ‫وا‬ ‫آ&ا‬ ‫&ش‬ /;‫&ا‬F ‫ا‬ .
By: Mohamed saber Page 66 Mohamed saber / Eng : mail - E com . hotmail @ 20 Mohamedfrge 01148171123 : Mob

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CCNA Commands in Arabic.pdf

  • 1. Ccna Commands In Arabic ‫رس‬ ‫ا‬ ‫اوا‬ By eng : Mohamed saber
  • 2. By: Mohamed saber Page 2 ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ) َ َ ‫و‬ ْ ُ ِ‫ُو‬ ‫أ‬ َ ِ ِ ِْ ْ‫ا‬ ِ ‫إ‬ ً َِ ( ] ‫اء‬ !‫ا‬ : 85 [ ‫'&ق‬ (‫ا‬ ) ‫ا‬
  • 3. By: Mohamed saber Page 3 ‫إن‬ &+, ‫ا‬ ( -&+,. /0 1.‫و‬ - 23 1.‫و‬ ‫ذ‬ .‫و‬ ( 5 ‫ور‬ 6 12.‫أ‬ 0 ‫و‬ ‫ت‬ 8 0 +9‫أ‬ -&:; (‫ا‬ <= >? / ‫و‬ > ?; <= ‫دي‬ ‫ه‬ / &:6‫وأ‬ ‫أن‬ C / ‫إ‬ C‫إ‬ (‫ا‬ -&D‫و‬ C E; 6 / &:6‫وأ‬ ‫أن‬ ‫ًا‬ &+, -&F9 / ‫ور‬ .. ‫ا‬ & 5 .... ‫ار‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ان‬ ‫اي‬ ‫اب‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ه‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬ ! ‫ا‬ "#‫وا‬ $% ‫س‬ '( ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ )* +‫ا‬,- ‫ا‬ '* . ‫اء‬,0 ‫ا‬ (1 ‫ا‬ ' $%‫ا‬ '2 1* ' 1*‫و‬ ' $' ‫ا‬ • ‫ب‬ 2" ‫ا‬ +‫د‬ ...................... ‫؟؟‬ !!!!!! ‫اي‬ ‫ه‬ 7 ‫و‬ ‫وا‬8‫ا‬ 9)!12 ‫وا‬ " +‫د‬ ‫ب‬ 2" ‫ا‬ # % ‫ا‬ ($%‫و‬ 1:; % '‫ه‬ ‫ا‬ )'‫ه‬ <- ‫ازاى‬ .... ‫؟؟؟؟‬ !!!!
  • 4. By: Mohamed saber Page 4 < # ‫ل‬ ?%‫و‬ ‫ا‬ )% @ A ‫ه‬ ?)% ‫زم‬8 ‫ت‬ - ' ( ‫ول‬8‫ا‬ D )2" 1 ‫ا‬ ‫ه‬ 7E ‫ا‬ ‫او‬ E‫و‬ ‫ا‬ 1!E D%‫ا‬ ‫وه‬ ‫؟؟؟‬ F%‫ا‬ 7 8‫ا‬ !!!!! ‫ازاي‬ @A ‫ا‬ ‫آ‬ H I% < # ‫ل‬ ?% ............................ ١ - ‫ال‬ ) TAP ( <%8 ‫ا‬ -‫ا‬ -‫ا‬ -‫ا‬ - ‫ا‬ - ( +‫د‬ ‫ا‬ @2"2 1 91N 8‫و‬ H # %‫ا‬ ' " ;‫را‬ 7 ‫و‬ ‫ب‬ E 9OPE ‫ل‬ *‫و‬ 1 ?) ‫ا‬ 91N ‫ن‬ " @2"2 ‫و‬ )(2 F%‫ا‬ DN ‫د‬ H E ) ‫م‬ ?E 7 ‫آ‬ " 2 Q ‫وا‬ ! E‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ R* 8‫ا‬ H '2E 7 ‫و‬ :2 '* @IN ( " ‫دوا‬ S ‫وف‬ " 7 F%‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ "E ‫ر‬ I2.8‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ R +‫د‬ ‫ب‬ 2" ‫ا‬ 1 ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬8‫ا‬ U V2‫ه‬ ‫ا‬ ‫آ‬ HI ‫ا‬ ‫رات‬ I2.8‫ا‬ 1* ‫ط‬ . ‫ل‬ . ٢ - ) ‫؟‬ ( ($2Y8‫ا‬ < V* ‫ا‬ - H ‫ء‬ # +‫د‬ 8‫ا‬ ‫م‬ 2‫آ‬ Q 7 ‫او‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ر‬ * 7 F%‫ا‬ 1 ‫ا‬ 8‫ا‬ ‫ازاى‬ 1 "E ‫رف‬ * 7 ‫او‬ ‫وا‬ ‫آ‬ . ٣ - (Y ‫ق‬ $ ‫آ‬ ‫ل‬ 2‫آ‬ D: ‫دوا‬ +‫ود‬ ‫ول‬8‫ا‬ @2"E 91O2 . ( )
  • 5. By: Mohamed saber Page 5 1 ‫ا‬ %‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ R* ‫ب‬ 2" ‫ا‬ )A ‫ه‬ <- .‫ا‬ )E ‫آ‬ Q ( <- < V2‫ه‬ ‫آ‬ ) ^_^ ( - Q ( Q :1 ً‫ا‬ ..... ‫ن‬ R* 8‫ا‬ 2%‫ا‬ 9OPE ‫ش‬ '2 '2 ‫س‬ % ? ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ 91N < 8‫ا‬ ‫ان‬ (^_^) • ‫ازاي‬ R ‫ه‬ +‫د‬ ‫ب‬ 2" ‫ا‬ @ A ...... ‫؟؟؟؟‬ !!! _ H_ ‫را‬ ‫ه‬ _ ?)E ‫ن‬ R* ‫ازاى‬ R ‫ه‬ %‫ا‬ D ‫ا‬ ' ‫ي‬ -‫و‬ ...... • <( R2 ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬8‫ا‬ ROUTER & SWITCH BASICS ....... • USER MODE ................................. • PRIVILEGE MODE ........................ • CONFIGURATION MODE .............. • ‫و‬ <1` ‫ا‬ LABS
  • 6. By: Mohamed saber Page 6 • ‫اوا‬ ROUTER S ............ • USER MODE ................................. • PRIVILEGE MODE ........................ • CONFIGURATION MODE . ............. • ‫و‬ Q1` ‫ا‬ LABS • ‫اوا‬ ……………………SWITCH • USER MODE ................................. • PRIVILEGE MODE ........................ • CONFIGURATION MODE .............. • ‫و‬ Q1` ‫ا‬ LABS
  • 7. By: Mohamed saber Page 7 ‫ا‬ )%‫و‬ ‫ل‬ ?%‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫اول‬ ‫ار‬ % '* ‫وه‬ ‫وا‬8‫ا‬ <‫آ‬ 2R ‫ا‬ E‫و‬ ‫ا‬ 72 ‫وا‬
  • 8. By: Mohamed saber Page 8 *Router & Switch Basics: - USER MODE ******* able en > switch & er Rout - 1 ‫ود‬ J;‫ا‬ K2. ‫ا‬ L 9 MN‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ ) configuration mode ( : + 5 /O D ‫اول‬ -‫د‬ NC‫ا‬ . ) ip ( ing p > switch & er Rout - 2 5 R0 5 >+9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 & ‫اآ‬ ‫ح‬ 6 ‫ج‬ , M -‫د‬ V‫وا‬ R. L= /O D < = L= ‫ن‬C ‫<م‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ش‬ 5 3 1 ‫و‬ tcp :+ ‫ا‬ ping pong E0 5‫و‬ L0 5 -‫د‬ Y5 ..... ) ip ( onnect c > switch & er Rout - 3
  • 9. By: Mohamed saber Page 9 ‫ت‬ +; ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ ) connect ( ‫ال‬ /;‫وز‬ ) telnet ( . out log > switch & er Rout - 4 N‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ ‫ج‬ + 5 ‫آ‬ ;‫ز‬ / =‫و‬ ‫ود‬ + ‫ا‬ / +9 ‫زي‬ ) ctrl+z - (disable-exit M= Y5 L. L= ‫ن‬ ; + L5 . ow sh > switch & er Rout - 5 & 5 0‫ه‬ ‫ا‬ ‫اه‬ L5 -‫ود‬ ) (en ‫ل‬ . ‫آ‬ ‫ت‬ KD -‫ا‬ O L=‫و‬ :0 0]^; L ‫ا‬ : • Show clock 5 /9 1 ‫ا‬ ‫ع‬ • Show ip interface brief ‫ف‬ 9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 ‫اوي‬ ‫اوي‬ : -‫ود‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ر‬ F ‫ا‬ +:+ ‫ا‬ / = ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ L M 1 ‫وا‬ ‫اي‬ ‫ره‬ FN‫ا‬ ‫وآ&ا‬ >= L ‫وا‬ a = L ‫وا‬ L5 ‫ي‬C‫وا‬ • Show interface ‫ازاى‬ / 6 .& ‫ا‬ E+:2 5 D ‫ا‬ ‫دوا‬ 5 -‫ود‬
  • 10. By: Mohamed saber Page 10 • Show hosts -c:OC‫وا‬ ‫ات‬ = 1 ‫ا‬ ‫ف‬ 9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ • Show tcp brief : D ‫و‬ ‫ت‬ : 5 ‫ي‬C‫ا‬ :=‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ • Show privilege ‫ف‬ 9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ ‫ود‬ ‫اي‬ L= L0 ; = d ‫وا‬ .‫ا‬ • Show users / D ‫ف‬ 9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ ‫ز‬ ‫ا‬ - 0 L ‫ا‬ L5 e^ . ...................... ck clo ow sh > switch & er Rout - A rief b erface int ow ip sh > switch & er Rout - B rface e int ow sh > switch & er Rout - C ts hos ow sh > switch & er Rout - D rief b tcp ow sh > switch & er Rout - E vilege pri ow sh > switch & er Rout - F
  • 11. By: Mohamed saber Page 11 ers us ow sh > switch & er Rout - G .) dest ( aceroute tr > switch & er Rout - 6 L0 ; '‫او‬ c; 9 L ‫ا‬ ‫ز‬ :K ‫ا‬ ‫ر‬ 1 ‫ف‬ 9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Ff -‫ود‬ ‫رو‬ ‫م‬ ‫آ‬ L 9 ‫&ي‬ ‫ه‬ .
  • 12. By: Mohamed saber Page 12 . ‫&ا‬ 5‫و‬ ‫زر‬ ‫ا‬ L= /:5 J + ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬C‫ا‬ g 0 D h; :0 0 '‫و‬ ‫ن‬ i 5 g M 1 ‫وا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ L= ‫ود‬ ............. L 9 M^.‫و‬ + ‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ -& 5 L ‫ا‬ ‫ود‬ + ‫ا‬ (privilege mode)
  • 13. By: Mohamed saber Page 13 ********PRIVILEGE MODE erminal t igure conf # switch & er Rout - 1 09 j -‫ود‬ L ‫ا‬ -‫د‬ /.C -‫د‬ ‫ود‬ + ‫ا‬ L= ‫ه‬C‫ا‬ ‫ه‬ ‫ا‬ L 9 L0;‫د‬ 5 configuration mode ‫ا‬ .‫وا‬ ‫&ر‬ L= ‫ال‬ ‫ود‬ privilege L ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬C‫ا‬ i 5 >+9‫ا‬ -‫د‬ L= : user mode ‫ت‬ = L ‫ا‬ 1D‫ا‬ -‫د‬ ‫ن‬C ) M ‫ود‬ + ‫ا‬ 9 5 .‫ا‬ E ‫ا‬ 5 &N C‫ا‬ ( ite wr # switch & er Rout - 2 hF ] ‫ا‬ -‫ود‬ ‫ا‬ 1. k‫آ‬ LF; hO D l +9 C‫و‬ L. -‫ود‬ > ) save (
  • 14. By: Mohamed saber Page 14 k‫آ‬ ‫ش‬ + F L ‫ا‬ -‫د‬ LF; h ‫و‬ ^ /5‫ار‬ L= m20 5 . ‫زم‬C -‫د‬ C‫ا‬ ‫ش‬ 100 & 5 E 36 e ^ ‫ا‬ F ‫اآ‬ 3- Router & switch #copy L5 ‫آ‬ >+9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Ff -‫ود‬ running config ‫او‬ h D ‫ي‬C h D ‫اي‬ ‫او‬ ‫<ش‬2 ‫ا‬ oad rel # switch & er ut Ro - 4 ‫ر‬ 1;‫ر‬ >+9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫د‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ز‬ :K -‫د‬ C‫ا‬ D ) ^ - ^ ( 5- Router & switch #dir OR delete OR erase &D‫وا‬ >‫آ‬ -&‫آ‬ L5 ‫ودول‬ L= , ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ + ‫ا‬ ; 5 files L= L ‫ا‬ nvram ‫و‬ flash memory up set # switch & er Rout - 6 ‫د‬ l.‫وا‬ E 1; ‫ه‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ /n‫د‬ , ‫ك‬ >+ ; L0 ; / 9 Ej ‫د‬ ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬ LF; ‫زم‬C -‫د‬ C‫ا‬ >?2 5 ‫&ش‬, ‫و‬ L. F];‫و‬ ‫آ‬ F]; 05‫ر‬ 0 D h; :0 0 '‫و‬ ‫ن‬ . ‫دوا‬ 5 ‫&ا‬ 5‫و‬ N L 9 -‫د‬ >1 1+ ‫ا‬ e ^.‫و‬ ......................
  • 15. By: Mohamed saber Page 15 ********Configuration mood list - ess acc # ) config ( switch & er Rout - 1 ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ 9 5 J; K2. ‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ . ‫ول‬ ,. 0,= ‫&ا‬O F‫آ‬ ‫درس‬ Ff -‫د‬ c ‫و‬ D‫و‬ ‫آ&ا‬ g; 1 ‫ا‬ L 9 ‫ات‬ ‫آ‬c+ ‫ا‬ ‫او‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬ ‫اآ‬ q f ‫رف‬ 9 L5‫ا‬ + j / . g20 ‫ه‬ M L= J; K2. ‫ا‬ O D standard & extended ‫ال‬ ‫ول‬C‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ . ‫؟؟؟؟؟؟‬ ‫ازاي‬ -‫ود‬ ‫ازاى‬ -‫د‬ q f standard…... list - ess acc # ) config ( switch & er Rout - A [access no. (1-99)] [deny/permit] [host] ‫ه‬ L ‫ا‬ L. ‫ا‬ ‫ع‬ 0 ‫ا‬ q f extended…………………….. list - ess acc # ) config ( switch & er Rout - b [Access no. (100-199)] [deny/permit] [specific protocol] [host] [wildcard] [dest.] [Wildcard]
  • 16. By: Mohamed saber Page 16 (‫ا‬ ‫ء‬ 6 ‫ان‬ >: Y5 /; 6 >; f ‫ه‬ M . ner ban # ) config ( switch & er Rout - 2 ‫زي‬ L9 5 ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ L= / D =‫ا‬ /6 6‫و‬ M 0 >+9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ welcome E c ‫ا‬ l9 5 ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ ‫رب‬ ; ‫وزي‬ ‫&وز‬0; ‫ا‬ l9 5 tname hos # ) config ( switch & er Rout - 3 ‫ا‬ ‫اول‬ -‫ود‬ f 1F ‫ا‬ F 5‫و‬ J;‫ا‬ K2. ‫ا‬ L= ‫ا‬ + 5 ‫س‬ 0 ‫ا‬ ‫س‬ . L=‫و‬ :+ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ s,;‫و‬ M 1 ‫ا‬ ‫او‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬ 3 5 ‫ن‬ J9 ‫ان‬ 0+:; L ‫ا‬ Y5 : = M^0‫ه‬ M ‫آ&ا‬ ‫ت‬ KD ‫ع‬ ^ & 5 M = ‫د‬ O ‫وه‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫د‬ C‫ا‬ sD 1 L+ ‫ا‬ tD‫وا‬ / 5 q ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 erface int # ) ig conf ( switch & er Rout - 4 L ‫وا‬ ‫وا‬c; 9 .‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ >+9‫وا‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ L 9 MN‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ -‫د‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ L= ‫ن‬ ; ‫ا‬ F ‫ه‬
  • 17. By: Mohamed saber Page 17 5- Router & switch (config) #ip + 0D‫ا‬ L ‫د‬ : ‫و‬ M Y5 ‫آ‬ ‫ت‬ KD >+9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ ‫ال‬ <u ‫ل‬ . DNS L= ‫ن‬ +‫وآ‬ 0 C‫ا‬ L= LF 5 -‫ود‬ host -‫ود‬ 0 C‫ا‬ L= ‫دوا‬ 5 >‫آ‬ L= LF := / , ‫ا‬ ‫^&ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫&ه‬D M 1 ‫وا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ . 6- Router & switch (config) #do L= L0 ; l = L ‫ا‬ ‫ود‬ + ‫ا‬ L= ‫ا‬ ‫اي‬ v2.‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 L5 -‫ود‬ privilege mood ‫اي‬ >F -‫د‬ q ‫آ‬ ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ ‫وآ&ا‬ gO ‫&ل‬5‫و‬ ‫ه‬c; 9 .‫ا‬ /O D 7- Router & switch (config) #end ‫ه‬ = M ‫ود‬ + ‫ا‬ L0O ^ 5 L ‫ا‬ ‫ت‬ K, ‫ا‬ l 5 ‫زي‬ ‫دوا‬ 5 -‫ود‬ -‫د‬ >‫آ‬ / ... ‫؟؟؟؟‬
  • 18. By: Mohamed saber Page 18 8- Router & switch (config) #no ‫أ‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ : F ‫آ‬ L ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬C‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫اي‬ L3 . L= ‫ان‬ ‫رف‬ 9‫و‬ Y 3 ‫ا‬ >1 1+ ‫ا‬ L= ; D /FD 0] N ‫ن‬ . 0: ‫و‬ ‫آ‬ ‫ت‬ KD M M2^ += M L ‫ا‬ ‫ه‬ & 5 LK L5 ‫&ا‬F. ‫ن‬ J9 h u ‫ا‬ ‫ادي‬ ‫ول‬ ,‫وه‬ (‫ا‬ ‫ء‬ 6 ‫ان‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ه‬ M ‫آ&ا‬ Y5 0‫ه‬ ‫وا‬C‫ا‬ L= ‫ه‬ < ‫ه‬ M + ‫و‬ 0;&; 5 >3 J. ‫ول‬ ,‫ه‬ .‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ F O‫ا‬ ‫&ر‬ ‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ g+O‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ 1+ ‫ا‬ (‫ا‬ ......... ‫و‬ h u C‫ا‬ L 9 M^. labs
  • 19. By: Mohamed saber Page 19 / u ‫ا‬ Labs & ******** Scenario 0:- .‫ا‬ ‫&س‬0:+J5 ; L: ‫وا‬ h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ' L 5 ‫ب‬ s ‫اول‬ L= >O‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ + = h;‫&ر‬0 ‫ا‬ L= L. ‫وا‬ s0f L= &D‫وا‬ ; ‫رو‬ ‫&ي‬09 ‫ع‬ 5 ‫ال‬ it /5 J :+ ‫ا‬ ‫ات‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 /O D M= F >3 J 5 + ‫آ‬ >+9‫ا‬ c; 9 ‫ن‬ +‫وآ‬ h : M 15 :s5‫ار‬ c; 9 ‫ن‬ +‫وآ‬ F L ‫ا‬ ‫&س‬0:+ ‫ا‬ ‫ف‬ 9‫ا‬ c; 9 ‫ن‬ +‫وآ‬ E F ‫ز‬ :K ‫ا‬ L= /;‫ا‬ >+9 E ‫؟؟؟؟؟؟؟‬ ‫ا‬ F ‫آ‬ w ‫ا‬ /;‫وا‬ !!!!!!!! ; >D Sol:-
  • 20. By: Mohamed saber Page 20 ‫ول‬C‫ا‬ L= L5 L 36 ‫&ي‬ 5‫وا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ a =‫ا‬ s0f L= en > er Rout - 1 * ‫ود‬ R 2; F ‫ا‬ MN‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 2- Router #sh run * ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ L= /;‫ا‬ qF‫ه‬ L F L ‫ا‬ ‫ف‬ 9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 3- Router #conf t ‫ود‬ R2. ‫ا‬ MN‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 >‫آ‬ L 9 q ‫اآ‬ g20 ‫ه‬ M ; f 6 ; M ‫و‬ .‫وا‬ ‫وا‬C‫ا‬ q ‫ه‬ . = ‫آ&ا‬ ‫&ا‬D‫وا‬ ‫ه‬ + ‫ه‬ ‫ر‬ s6 4- Router (config) #hostname Tanta 5-Tanta (config) #line console 0 6-Tanta (config-line) #login 7-Tanta (config-line) #password 123 8-Tanta (config-line) #exit 9-Tanta (config) #line vty 0 12 10-Tanta (config-line) #login 11-Tanta (config-line) #password 1234
  • 21. By: Mohamed saber Page 21 12-Tanta (config-line) #exit 13-Tanta (config) #enable password line 14-Tanta (config) #^Z 15-Tanta # conf t 16-Tanta (config) #enables secret 12345 ‫ص‬ F ‫وا‬ C‫ا‬ 3 ‫ع‬ 5 ;‫ر‬ 0 ‫اول‬ 0] N ‫ن‬ . ; ‫&ا‬ 5‫و‬ ‫<م‬ ‫ا‬ Y2. >+ 0‫ه‬ /;‫&ر‬0 ‫ا‬ L= Ff‫و‬ ;& ‫ا‬ K2. ‫ا‬ /= ‫و‬ F; Scenario 1:- >O‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ه‬ ) ‫ا‬ ‫&س‬0:+J5 ; M E L5 /‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ' 0 : O‫ر‬ M ‫ش‬ 0 ‫و‬ ‫ص‬ F ‫ا‬ &N‫و‬ 0 = : +9 ;& ‫ا‬ ‫؟؟؟؟‬ )!!! 5‫ا‬ l ‫ا‬ ( Sol
  • 22. By: Mohamed saber Page 22 ;‫ا‬ ‫دي‬ /‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ g : N‫ا‬ ‫ف‬ J. ‫ا‬ L6 ‫ل‬ . / >2. ‫م‬ . t3?.‫و‬ L. /, 2.‫و‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ alt+break = a 2 5 ‫وه‬ E N& ‫ا‬ ‫ال‬ L 9 E N&;‫و‬ ‫دوور‬ ‫ك‬ F Rommon L5 : = ‫اي‬ q . ..... ‫؟؟؟؟؟؟‬ !!! Rommon1 >? Rommon2>confreg ox 2142 Rommon3>reset L + ‫ه‬ ‫&ا‬ 5‫و‬ bypass ‫دي‬ 9 ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ L 9 L0 N&;‫و‬ ‫رد‬ F qD ' ; ‫اااااا‬ 6‫و‬ 0;c; 9 0D‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ ‫ورد‬ F ‫ا‬ 3. ‫م‬ . 0 09 l f E.C -‫د‬ ;‫ز‬ ‫س‬ = ‫ت‬ ‫ه‬ /‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬
  • 23. By: Mohamed saber Page 23 *Routing:- USER MODE ******* 1-Router>connect >+9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 connection l ‫ه‬ ‫واي‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ 5 2-Router> disconnect /; 6 9 /1 L ‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ ] C‫ا‬ >2 ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 3-Router>terminal history size L 9 5 ‫ري‬ 1 : ‫ا‬ KD ‫&د‬D‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9
  • 24. By: Mohamed saber Page 24 4-Router>show ‫آ‬ ‫ت‬ KD / 5 ‫ف‬ 9‫ا‬ ‫&ر‬ ‫ا‬ sN ‫ا‬ 0= ‫زي‬ Ff -‫ود‬ a- Router>show clock ‫م‬ ‫آ‬ /9 1 ‫ا‬ ‫ف‬ 6‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 b- Router>show frame-relay Ff ‫ح‬ 6 /O , M L C‫ا‬ c-Router>show history d- Router>showinterfaces e- Router>show privilege F-Router>show sessions G-Router>show ip interface brief : = ‫ا‬ ‫اه‬ +; -‫ود‬
  • 25. By: Mohamed saber Page 25 g / ; 1 ‫ا‬ 0 D 0] N ‫ن‬ . 0‫ه‬ &, ‫و‬ user mood C cK0. L5 ‫ول‬ ,0‫وه‬ q gO‫و‬ F f M ‫و‬ & 2+ ‫ا‬ ;c; 9 0. ......................... ‫ل‬ 5 :0‫ه‬ 0,= config mood h+: /V , ‫&اا‬O : - ................................. ‫د‬ + 9C‫ا‬ ‫&م‬9 ‫ء‬ O‫ر‬ L ‫ا‬ L= ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬v‫ه‬ L 9 := ‫دي‬ 9 0‫ه‬ ‫وا‬C‫ا‬ ‫آ&ا‬ & 5‫و‬ ‫اآ‬c. 0.‫ا‬ ‫ه‬C‫ا‬ ‫وا‬C‫ا‬ C ‫ن‬ t= ‫<وا‬ g +K -‫د‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ .
  • 26. By: Mohamed saber Page 26 ********PRIVILEGE MOOD 1-Router#clear : . L5 /;‫ا‬ ‫زي‬ - D‫و‬ ‫آ‬ ‫ت‬ KD >+ 5 -‫ود‬ ‫دو‬ 5‫و‬ ‫ا‬ :,1+ ‫ه‬ ‫ه‬ ‫ن‬C C‫ا‬ :2 A- Router #clear aaa ‫ع‬ 5 -‫د‬ /D J0= ‫آ&ا‬ >F ‫ش‬ :0 -‫ود‬ Authentication &authorization b – Router #clear access-list c – Router #clear arp-cache d – Router #clear frame-relay e- Router #clear ip route * f- Router # clear ip Nat g- Router #clear cdp table /; 6 ‫ن‬ +‫آ‬ +:20‫ه‬ 0.C -‫د‬ C‫ا‬ z ; ‫&ش‬, ‫و‬ 1-Router#show ‫اا‬ ; C‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ = J ‫اول‬ Ff -‫د‬ C‫ا‬ ‫ه‬ -‫ااا‬
  • 27. By: Mohamed saber Page 27 Y5 &;&K ‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ . L5 0,= .‫ورا‬ .‫ورا‬ a- Router#showAAA b- Router#showaccess-lists c- Router#show Arp d- Router#showcdp ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ L= L.‫ا‬ O ‫ف‬ 9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 hF s ‫ا‬ L.‫ا‬ N‫ا‬ -‫د‬ C‫ا‬ e- Router#showframe-relay f- Router#showdhcp lease g- Router#show startup-config ; ‫اوي‬ : ‫ا‬ / = ‫وا‬c‫رآ‬ . N h- Router#show hosts I- Router#show protocols L5 :+ ‫ا‬ L 9 M^0‫ه‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ 6 0 {+ ‫ا‬ (‫ا‬ L2‫آ‬ 0‫ه‬ &, ‫و‬ L 9‫واد‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ه‬c ‫ا‬ 9‫او‬ ; K ‫ا‬ - + ‫ا‬ ...............
  • 28. By: Mohamed saber Page 28 ********Configuration mood D ‫اه‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ري‬ 6 .‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ R0 ‫او‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ه‬ -‫د‬ ‫ار‬ , ‫ا‬ L= L5 /O ‫ب‬ ‫&ا‬F. q f <'‫ا‬ /. J9 static route 1- Router (config) # ip route [network- address] [mask] [next-hop-ip-address] or [interface] L5 -‫د‬ E ‫ا‬ /;‫ا‬ L0 ; ‫؟؟؟؟‬ !!!! c; 9 l.‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ LF;C‫ا‬ q L0 ; ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ = - L0 ; q; 3 ‫ا‬ L5 ‫ي‬C‫ا‬ - E + ‫وا‬ 9 5 ‫و‬ ‫آ&ا‬ & 5 0 ‫ج‬ ^; ‫وا‬c; 9 l.‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ L5 ‫ي‬C‫ا‬ h, 2 ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫او‬ NC‫ا‬ L= LF 5 L ‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ u+ ‫ا‬ L= :2 M +:2 M ً ‫ا‬&O h+: /V , ............................. ‫&د‬, j >+ ‫ه‬ ‫ا‬ M 2 ) clock rate (
  • 29. By: Mohamed saber Page 29 ‫و‬ ; ‫ه‬ +1 5 /O D L‫وه‬ : . ;c; 9 ‫آ&ا‬ - D h D ‫دوا‬ 5 L= ‫ال‬ ; N default route ‫؟؟؟؟؟‬ ‫ازاااي‬ ‫ه‬ + 5 ‫ودي‬ !!!!! E ‫ا‬ 2- Router (config) # ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 [interface] E + ‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ / D ‫ي‬ = ‫وح‬ ‫ج‬ ^ c; 9 l.‫ا‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ه‬ 0 ‫ودي‬ L 9 ‫روح‬ /O D ‫اي‬ :9 5 -‫د‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ .
  • 30. By: Mohamed saber Page 30 /O D L. LK . ‫آ&ا‬ & 5 ‫وه‬ . RIPV1… 2- Router (config) # router rip Router (config-router) #network [network] Router #debug ip rip ‫آ&ا‬ ; . M 0F1 >], 5 L 5 ; L F; ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬
  • 31. By: Mohamed saber Page 31 L‫وه‬ /O D l ‫آ&ا‬ & 5 . ... .... ........ EIGRP 3- Router (config) #router eigrp [Autonomous (100)] - Router (config-router) # network [network id] -Router (config-router) #no auto-summary *Router (config-router) # passive-interface s0/1 >F 1; ‫او‬ l F; .‫ا‬ d ; ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ updates -‫د‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ _______________________________
  • 32. By: Mohamed saber Page 32 L‫وه‬ L5 hO D g5‫را‬ OSPF………. 4-Router (config) #router ospf [process- id(100)] *Router (config-router) #network address wild-mask area area-id (0) ‫ال‬ L= h : ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬C‫ا‬ i 5 ospf Router #show ip protocols Router #show ip ospf interface Router #show ip ospf neighbor Router# show ip ospf database Router# debug ip ospf packet Router# debug ip ospf hello Router# debug ip ospf adj
  • 33. By: Mohamed saber Page 33 L‫وه‬ hO D Y N ........... RIPV2 5- Router (config) # router rip Router (config) #version 2 * Router (config-router) #network [Network] * 6- Router (config) # no ip domain- lookup ‫آ‬ ‫;&ور‬ M ?2 /O D ‫اي‬ L= t j ‫ن‬ J9 ‫&ا‬O > +O -‫ود‬ -‫د‬ F ‫آ‬ l.‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ L 9
  • 34. By: Mohamed saber Page 34 ‫ع‬ 5 ‫ي‬ )0 ‫ا‬ ‫ء‬cK ‫ا‬ 0] N ‫ن‬ . ‫&ا‬ 5‫و‬ Routing :=‫ا‬ LF; M +:2 L5 ‫وال‬ h u C‫ا‬ labs &N 0‫ه‬ ‫ن‬ J9 ‫ا‬ L= ‫آ‬ / u ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫و‬ ) 0 + 9 +5 0 2.‫وا‬ . 0+ 9 : ‫ا‬ (
  • 35. By: Mohamed saber Page 35 h u ‫ا‬ ‫و‬ labs ********* Scenario 0:- LF; ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ c; 9 .‫ا‬ ‫&س‬0:+J5 ; (‫وا‬ h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ' E / +K5 5 qD ; M^ ‫اول‬ ‫ن‬ +‫وآ‬ ‫راو‬ + ‫ا‬ ) ahln ya 3am el modyr ( -‫د‬ L5 ‫ي‬C‫ا‬ L s, ‫ن‬ +‫وآ‬ 192.168.1.1 ‫ن‬ +‫وآ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ع‬ 5 ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ L 9 d ‫وا‬ .‫ا‬ L ; / ‫ر‬ L F; -‫د‬ ‫<م‬ ‫ا‬ d 1 Ff‫و‬ ‫رت‬ 5 L:.‫ا‬ L 9 .... >3 6‫ا‬ ‫؟؟؟‬ ................................. Sol:-
  • 36. By: Mohamed saber Page 36 Router>en ‫ود‬ R = F ‫ا‬ L= MN‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Router#conf t MN‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 ‫ود‬ J; K2. ‫ا‬ L= Router (config) #int f0/0 -‫د‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ ‫او‬ ‫دي‬ /, 2 ‫ا‬ &09 d ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Router (config-if) #ip add 192.168.1.1 225.255.255.0 :9 5 L5 ‫ي‬C‫ا‬ -‫د‬ ‫ان‬ / 5‫و‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ - O l N‫د‬ ‫آ&ا‬ Router (config-if) #no shutdown ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ a =‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Router (config-if) #ex ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ ‫ج‬ N‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Router (config) #banner motd $ ahln ya 3am el modyr$ q D ‫ا‬ / ‫ر‬ tD‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Router (config) #inter s0/0 -‫د‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ MN‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 ‫د‬ ‫آ<م‬
  • 37. By: Mohamed saber Page 37 Router (config-if) #description this is a serial port -‫د‬ ‫رت‬ F d'‫و‬ q ‫اآ‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Router (config-if) #end ‫دوا‬ 5 0 ‫ج‬ N‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Router#copy run start d >+9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 ) save ( ‫زي‬ ;‫ز‬ -‫ود‬ ) wr ( / 9 0+ ‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ ‫ق‬ = Scenario 1:- ; M L 5 ‫وه‬ h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ' L. q s LK .‫و‬ 0 + ‫&س‬0:+J5 telnet ‫ش‬ 10 ‫و‬ ‫ن‬ ^1 ‫ا‬ L 9 -&‫آ‬ M2 1 ‫ك‬ 9‫واو‬ L5 ‫ردات‬ F ‫ا‬ . ........ ‫؟؟؟؟؟‬ !!!!!! Sol
  • 38. By: Mohamed saber Page 38 R1 (config) # en secret 123 R1 (config) #line vty 0 4 R1 (config-line) #login R1 (config-line) #password 12345 R1 (config-line) #ex R1 (config) #interface s 1/1 R1 (config-if) #ip address 10.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 R1 (config-if) #clock rate 64000 L. ‫ا‬ ‫و‬ :;&‫ه‬ L ‫ا‬ /9 1 ‫ا‬ ‫&د‬D‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ R1 (config-if) # no shutdown For ……….R2 R2 (config) #interface s 1/1
  • 39. By: Mohamed saber Page 39 R2 (config-if) #ip address 10.0.0.2 255.0.0.0 R2 (config-if) # no shutdown For ……telnet R2#telnet 10.0.0.1 ‫دي‬ 9 >3 J ‫و‬ :s, = ‫وردات‬ F ‫ا‬ 9 E 1 ‫ه‬ Ff‫و‬ Scenario 2:- + ‫ا‬ ‫وه‬ ‫آ‬ ‫^&م‬ 1 5‫و‬ t 15‫و‬ g; ‫آ&ا‬ ‫ب‬C q f ) loopback interface ( ;c; 9 E h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ' ‫دوا‬ 5‫و‬ j ‫ش‬ .&0 1, ‫&س‬0:+J5 ; Y = .‫ا‬ ‫ك‬ 5 ‫وب‬ >+ . h ;‫ا‬ >+ . Y5 &D‫وا‬ Y = .‫ا‬ .... ‫؟؟؟؟؟‬ !!!! ! F‫آ‬ ; >D Sol:-
  • 40. By: Mohamed saber Page 40 R1 (config) #interface loopback 0 R1 (config –if) #ip address a.b.c.d Mask R1 (config-if) #end Scenario 3:- L5 R0 ‫راو‬ L +9‫ا‬ h &0‫ه‬ ; M E ‫و‬ E O h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ' &D‫وا‬ L + ‫ط‬ 6 ‫&ي‬09 Y5 -‫د‬ O L ‫ا‬ ‫ات‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ 5 ) default route ( &D‫ووا‬ ) static route (
  • 41. By: Mohamed saber Page 41 Sol:- ; ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ L 9 >+ 0‫ه‬ 0,= -‫د‬ >O‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ l0^ ‫ا‬ .‫ا‬ 0 5‫و‬ L0 5 E &D‫ووا‬ l 2;‫د‬ &D‫وا‬ ‫<ص‬N‫و‬ ‫دول‬ 0.‫وا‬ l : ‫ا‬ ‫وا‬ ‫رد‬ F ‫ا‬ l9 5 0 9 5 M‫آ‬ 0+ ‫ا‬ >+ 0 & 5 .‫ا‬ ‫ك‬ 5 ‫وب‬ >+ . 0.‫وا‬ ‫ت‬ , 2 ‫ا‬ L 9 ‫ت‬ : 5 ‫اي‬ t,. Y = ‫و‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ن‬ +‫آ‬ ) clock rate ( -‫د‬ C‫ا‬ 9 ‫م‬ . In the R1 default route …………. R1 (config) #ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 s1/1
  • 42. By: Mohamed saber Page 42 In R2 static route…………….suppose s1/1 ip 10.0.0.1 R2 (config) # ip route 10.0.0.2 255.0.0.0 10.0.0.1 Scenario 3:- q ‫اآ‬ >?2‫ه‬ .‫ا‬ E ‫و‬ -‫د‬ ‫ار‬ , ‫ا‬ ‫ش‬ FK h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ' Ff + 9 ; -‫د‬ >‫آ‬ ‫;&ي‬ 5 (dynamic route) ‫ل‬ 5 ) RIP ( /O D C‫و‬ ..... ‫؟؟؟؟‬ !! M ' F >D >D Sol:-
  • 43. By: Mohamed saber Page 43 For ……..R1 R1 (config) # router rip R1 (config) #network 192.168.1.0 R1 (config) #network 10.0.0.0 For………R2 R2 (config) # router rip R2 (config) #network 172.16.0.0 R2 (config) #network 10.0.0.0
  • 44. By: Mohamed saber Page 44 Scenario 4:- e5 E E 5 >] ‫ا‬ C & ‫اآ‬ l 1 ‫ه‬ ‫وا‬ 2 h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ' q f L0 ; &D‫وا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ L 9 R0 F ‫ا‬ L 2 ‫ك‬c; 9 .‫ا‬ ‫&س‬0:+J5 ; L5 ‫ف‬ ; ‫&ش‬, / 5 ] ‫ا‬ F; Y5 / 9 R0F; ‫دي‬ 9 ...... ‫؟؟؟؟؟؟‬ !! h &0‫ه‬ ; >D Sol:- R1 (config) # access-list 100 deny icmp any any ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ L 9 R0 F ‫ا‬ >2 ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ ) R0F; ‫&ش‬, 9 ( R1 (config) # access-list 100 permit ip any any
  • 45. By: Mohamed saber Page 45 :.‫ا‬ ‫س‬ 0 a+ ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ 5 >' hO D ‫ى‬k5 ‫ال‬ j h . ping R1 (config) # int s1/1 R1 (config-if) # access group 100 in : = >+ 5 .‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ ‫&د‬D‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ ‫ول‬ . ‫ا‬
  • 46. By: Mohamed saber Page 46 Scenario 5:- E9 5 l;‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ش‬ K ‫و‬ -‫د‬ ‫<م‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ش‬ FK h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ' LF; R0 ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ c; 9 .‫ا‬ M ‫ل‬ ‫و‬ ....... ).... Ospf ( ‫؟؟؟؟؟؟؟؟؟؟‬ !!!!!!!!!!!! ‫دووود‬ ; >D Sol:- For…..R1 R1 (config) #no router rip
  • 47. By: Mohamed saber Page 47 ‫ال‬ a1 ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ rip +9 L ‫ا‬ R1 (config) # router ospf 1 Ff R0 ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ع‬ . -‫ود‬ R1 (config-router) # network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 ‫ا‬ E 5 &N /F6 L ‫ا‬ ‫ع‬ F ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ subnet mask + ‫ا‬ -‫د‬ wild mask ‫و‬ ‫وا‬ F 9‫ا‬ F; ‫ا‬ 1 9 R1 (config-router) # network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0 For…..R2 R2 (config) # router ospf 1 R2 (config-router) # network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0
  • 48. By: Mohamed saber Page 48 R2 (config-router) # network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0 Scenario 6:- L0 20 ‫ه‬ M E >‫آ‬ J &O‫و‬ h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ' (Ospf) c; 9 .‫ا‬ ) eigrp ( ‫؟؟؟؟؟؟‬ !!!!!!! ‫رة‬ n ‫رة‬ n ‫م‬ C‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ ‫م‬ C‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ Sol:-
  • 49. By: Mohamed saber Page 49 For…..R1 R1 (config) # router eigrp 100 ‫ن‬ J9 -‫د‬ Ff ‫ل‬ 5 ‫اروت‬ eigrp - +1 5 -‫د‬ ‫وا‬ AS No. R1 (config-router) #network 192.168.1.0 R1 (config-router) #network 10.0.0.0 R1 (config-router) #no auto-summary ‫ال‬ >2 ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ auto summary ‫ي‬ >+9‫ا‬ .‫ا‬ + ‫و‬ ‫;&ي‬ 5 For…..R2 R2 (config) # router eigrp 100
  • 50. By: Mohamed saber Page 50 R2 (config) #network 172.16.0.0 R2 (config-router) #network 10.0.0.0 R2 (config-router) #no auto-summary Scenario 7:- = >+9‫ا‬ c; 9‫و‬ ‫ات‬ ‫رو‬ l ‫&ي‬09 .‫ا‬ ‫&س‬0:+J5 ; E : ) ppp authentication ( &D‫وا‬ ) pap authentication ( ‫و‬ &D‫وا‬ ) chap authentication ( ................ ‫؟؟؟؟؟؟‬ !!!! F‫آ‬ ; >D Sol:-
  • 51. By: Mohamed saber Page 51 For ……..r1 (ppp) R١ (config) # username R2 password 123 R1 (config) #inter s1/1 R1 (config-if) # encapsulation ppp R2 (config-if) # ppp authentication pap For ……..r2 (pap & Chap) R2 (config) # username R1 password 123 R2 (config) # interface s1/1 R2 (config-if) # encapsulation ppp R2 (config-if) # ppp authentication pap R2 (config) # username R3 password 123
  • 52. By: Mohamed saber Page 52 R2 (config) # interface s1/2 R2 (config-if) # encapsulation ppp R2 (config-if) # ppp authentication Chap For ……..r3 (chap) R3 (config) # username R2 password 123 R3 (config) # interface s1/2 R3 (config-if) # encapsulation ppp R3 (config-if) # ppp authentication chap For ……….troubleshoot Router # sh inter s1/1
  • 53. By: Mohamed saber Page 53 Scenario 8:- >+ ‫ا‬c; 9 h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ ‫ان‬ / &0‫ه‬ ; L5 NC‫ا‬ ‫وه‬ q f N‫ا‬ (frame relay) ‫ط‬ + ‫ع‬ 5 ‫ع‬ 2 ‫ا‬ g .... ‫؟؟؟‬ !!! K. ; >3 6‫ا‬ Sol:- For …….r2 (frame-relay sw) : M /.• ‫ى‬ -‫د‬ ‫ء‬cK ‫ا‬ w= c‫آ‬ 0‫ه‬ M /.k‫آ‬ >3 J; ‫او‬ ‫ا‬ w ^; ‫ول‬ , 5 0‫ه‬ ‫ه‬ frame relay switch R2 (config) # frame-relay switching R2 (config) #int s1/1
  • 54. By: Mohamed saber Page 54 R2 (config-if) #encapsulation frame-relay R2 (config-if) #frame-relay intf-type dce R2 (config-if) #frame-relay route 102 int s1/2 201 R2 (config) #int s1/2 R2 (config-if) #encapsulation frame-relay R2 (config-if) #frame-relay intf-type dce R2 (config-if) #frame-relay route 201 int s1/1 102 For ……….r1 R1 (config) # inter s1/1 R1 (config-if) # encapsulation frame-relay R1 (config-if) # frame-relay interface dlci 102
  • 55. By: Mohamed saber Page 55 For ……….r3 R3 (config) # inter s1/1 R3 (config-if) # encapsulation frame-relay R3 (config-if) # frame-relay interface dlci 201 .‫ا‬ M R0 ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ 0] N ‫رب‬ ; E ?= 6‫وا‬ ‫&ك‬+D‫ا‬ -‫ااااااااااا‬ ; ‫&ااااااا‬O / ; f ‫ر‬ .‫و‬ &0: ‫ت‬ D /F6 ‫دي‬ / , ‫ا‬ ‫رف‬ 9
  • 56. By: Mohamed saber Page 56 Switching:- * USER MODE ** ***** ‫ن‬ +‫آ‬ > ‫ا‬ +;‫و‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫زي‬ ;‫ز‬ -&;&O /O D M 2 d < 0‫وه‬ ) ^ - ^ ( ‫ي‬ O L ‫ا‬ L= M^. ‫&ري‬5 ‫&ري‬5 0 D l] N ‫وآ&ا‬ ********PRIVILEGE MODE / 9 ‫آ&ا‬ /9 15 gO‫ا‬ .‫و‬ C‫ا‬ ‫ح‬ J‫ه‬ M Y5 C‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ه‬ Y5 &;&O L= Switch # show version ‫و‬ ;‫ردو‬ : ‫ا‬ 9 ‫ت‬ E € ; ;‫و‬ l= 1 ‫ا‬ Switch #show flash: ‫ري‬ + ‫<ش‬2 ‫ا‬ 9 ‫ت‬ E € ; ‫ن‬ J9 Switch #show mac-address-table
  • 57. By: Mohamed saber Page 57 Switch #show controllers Ethernet-controller 9 ‫ت‬ E € ; ‫ن‬ J9 Ethernet controller Switch #show running-config Switch #show startup-config Switch #show post ‫و‬ ‫ت‬ J L= -‫د‬ C‫وا‬ ‫ت‬ J Switch #show vlan Switch #show interfaces Switch #show interface vlan1 Switch #delete flash:vlan.dat ‫ال‬ a1+ 5 ‫ا‬ .C -‫د‬ 9 ‫ا‬ c; 9 l0‫آ‬ ) config ( ‫ال‬ l9 5 vlan ‫ري‬ + ‫<ش‬2 ‫ا‬ Delete filename [vlan.dat]? Delete flash:vlan.dat? [Confirm] ‫ا‬ ‫ت‬ = ‫<ص‬N L5 5 ‫&وا‬N‫و‬ 0 D l] N ‫ن‬ ‫&ا‬ 5‫و‬ > ‫ا‬ C‫ا‬ LF ........ +: ‫ا‬ ‫&وا‬6‫و‬ D ‫&وا‬6
  • 58. By: Mohamed saber Page 58 *********Configuration mode Switch (config) #interface vlan1 ‫ال‬ - +1 5 -‫ود‬ ) default vlan ( Switch (config-if) # ip address 172.16.10.2 255.255.255.0 -‫د‬ M 1 Y1‫اآ‬ ‫ت‬ +;‫ر‬ >+9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ Switch (config-if) #description Finance VLAN ‫رت‬ F d'‫و‬ tD‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫د‬ Ff‫و‬ Switch (config-if) #duplex full or [half- auto] Y 5‫دو‬ ‫ل‬ = 09 q]j -‫د‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ L N‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬
  • 59. By: Mohamed saber Page 59 Switch (config-if) #speed 10 or [100-auto] 09 q]j ‫دوا‬ 5 ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ l9 5 /9 1 ‫ا‬ ‫&د‬D‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ Switch # show mac-address-table / , ‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ 5 ‫ك‬ + ‫ا‬ ‫ض‬ ; ‫ن‬ J9 Switch # clear mac address-table :,1+; ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ Switch # clear mac address-table dynamic Y5 E+0;‫&ا‬ ‫ا‬ a1+; ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ Switch (config-if) #switchport port-security L ;‫ور‬ ‫رت‬ 5 >+9‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ Switch (config-if) #switchport port-security Maximum 4 ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ L 9 t, ; + Y;‫ادر‬ ‫ك‬ + ‫ا‬ ‫&د‬9 L] ‫ا‬ 5 L. ‫آ‬ ‫ه‬ ٤ Switch (config-if) #switchport port-security Mac-address 1234.5678.90ab
  • 60. By: Mohamed saber Page 60 ‫رت‬ F 5 ‫ك‬ + ‫ا‬ t5‫ار‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ Switch (config-if) #switchport port-security Violation shutdown or [restrict-protect] ‫ا‬ ; ‫ا‬ 2 ‫ا‬ ; ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ g > 5 q; j ‫اي‬ l ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ / +D‫ا‬ ; - M Switch # show port-security >‫آ‬ L € ; ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ : +: L ‫ا‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ر‬ F ‫ا‬ L 9 ‫ت‬ + ‫ا‬ Y5 / L € ; &D‫وا‬ ‫رت‬ 5 q ‫اآ‬ + ‫دو‬ 5‫و‬ h; +D Switch (config) #vlan 3 :+ ‫ر‬ ‫ن‬C L= >+9‫ا‬ l,+ M 1 ‫ل‬ 5 L. ‫آ‬ ‫آ&ا‬ ٣ Switch (config-vlan) #name sales :+ ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ +‫وآ‬ - ‫و‬c; 9 .‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ q ‫واآ‬ - Switch (config) #interface range fastethernet 0/1 – 9 ‫ت‬ ‫ر‬ F ‫ا‬ : = L sD‫و‬ ١ &, ٩ Switch (config-if-range) #switchport mode access
  • 61. By: Mohamed saber Page 61 Y 1‫اآ‬ :9 . ‫دي‬ ‫ت‬ ‫و‬ F ‫وا‬ Switch (config-if-range) #switchport access vlan 3 :+ ‫ر‬ L ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬C L= L= L :sD‫و‬ ٣ Switch (config) # interface fastethernet 0/1 -‫د‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ &09 d ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ Switch (config-if) # switchport mode trunk E.‫ا‬ ‫وه‬ -‫د‬ ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ ‫ع‬ . ‫&د‬D‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Ff‫و‬ Switch (config-if) # switchport trunk Encapsulation dot1q ‫ع‬ . ‫&د‬D‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 Encapsulation ‫رت‬ F ‫ا‬ ‫ع‬ 5 Switch (config) #spanning-tree vlan 5 ‫ال‬ >36‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬ stp ‫ال‬ L 9 vlan Switch (config) #no spanning-tree vlan 5 C D 9 /1 L ‫ا‬ L3 ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ J9 -‫ود‬
  • 62. By: Mohamed saber Page 62 Y5 &D‫وا‬ ‫ان‬ (‫ا‬ L0+ ‫وا‬ h; :0 ‫ا‬ L 9 ‫&ا‬O 05 ‫ن‬ . ‫&ا‬ 5‫و‬ F‫آ‬ ‫ح‬ K. L F10 5 LF ‫وه‬ -‫د‬ ‫ب‬ 5 & 2 1; ‫س‬ 0 ‫ا‬ N‫ا‬ /1 ‫ا‬ 0 ‫ا‬ Y5 lab LF; ;& 5‫و‬ / 9 ‫ا‬ O 2 ‫ا‬ ; -&‫آ‬ ‫<ص‬N ............. ‫و‬ / u ‫ا‬ lab ******** ‫ه‬ ‫ات‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ L= 0 09 g s & 5 h‫آ‬ J ‫ا‬ qD ] q f N‫ا‬ ‫و‬ >+ ; c; 9‫و‬ ‫ت‬ J 1 ‫ا‬ vlan10&20&30 .................... ‫؟؟؟؟‬ !! l.‫ا‬ L5 >D Sol:-
  • 63. By: Mohamed saber Page 63 Sw>en Sw #conf t Sw (config) # interface range f0/1 -2 Sw (config-if) #swichport mode access Sw (config-if) #swichport access vlan 10 Sw (config) # interface range f0/3 -4 Sw (config-if) #swichport mode access
  • 64. By: Mohamed saber Page 64 Sw (config-if) #swichport access vlan 20 Sw (config) # interface range f0/5 -6 Sw (config-if) #swichport mode access Sw (config-if) #swichport access vlan 30
  • 65. By: Mohamed saber Page 65 ‫ان‬ ) ‫ا‬ ‫ش‬ ‫ا‬ ‫رب‬ ) ‫ا‬ (‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ ‫وا‬ 0] N ‫ن‬ . 0‫ه‬ &, L ‫ا‬ >‫آ‬ / …‫ودا‬ g ? C ‫ي‬v ‫ا‬ (‫ا‬ 9‫د‬ ‫وا‬ 0+ 9 +5 0 20; = ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬v‫ه‬ L= ‫ه‬ > ‫و‬ L ‫ء‬ 9& ‫ا‬ 0 ‫ا‬ F f ‫ا‬v‫ه‬ & N 09 (‫ا‬ -‫ا‬cO ‫ن‬ ? ‫ر‬ &+, ‫&س‬0:+ ‫ا‬ ‫اف‬ 6‫ا‬ l, ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ ‫اآ‬ q ‫آ‬ >+ . ‫ن‬ J9 L ‫ا‬ l;‫ر‬ ; ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ FK9 ‫و‬ ‫اء‬cK ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ O‫وار‬ & 2 1. 0 ‫آ‬ ‫ن‬ J9 :.c; 9 .‫ا‬ L ‫ا‬ g € + ‫ا‬ L=‫و‬ .‫ا‬ Y5 ‫ل‬c0 >F ‫دي‬ - ‫آ‬c+ ‫ا‬ L 9 F‫آ‬ &. >]D ‫ن‬C C / 5 ‫ن‬ l++' z; s ‫ا‬ h;‫&ا‬5 L= ‫آ&ا‬ :O , l0‫آ‬ .‫ا‬ L. . = ‫ا‬ +:2 ‫ه‬ M ‫و‬ -‫و‬ ; ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ .‫ا‬ N‫ا‬ + ‫ان‬ L ‫س‬ .‫و‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ .‫ا‬ NC d ‫وا‬ ‫آ&ا‬ ‫&ش‬ /;‫&ا‬F ‫ا‬ .
  • 66. By: Mohamed saber Page 66 Mohamed saber / Eng : mail - E com . hotmail @ 20 Mohamedfrge 01148171123 : Mob