Tourist Geography Of Bangladesh: Khulna

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KHULNAKHULNA
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Report on :
“TOURIST GEOGRAPHY OF BANGLADESH: KHULNA” “
PROGRAM - BTHM – DAY & EVENING
COURSE CODE & TITLE: ILB-186_TOURIST GEOGRAPHY OF BANGLADESH
DEPARTMENT OF TOURISM & HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT
IBAIS UNIVERSITY, DHAKA

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Our Honorable Guest
Teacher
Our Honorable Teacher & MentorOur Honorable Teacher & Mentor
UMME SUMAIA
GUEST LECTURER
DEPARTMENT OF TOURISM &DEPARTMENT OF TOURISM &
HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENTHOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT,, IBAISIBAIS
UNIVERSITY, DHAKAUNIVERSITY, DHAKA

Fazlea Allahie
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Batch – 31st
ID No: 2502163102
BTHM: Evening
ABDUR RAHMAN
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Fazlea Allahie
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Batch – 31st
ID No: 2502163102
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Fazlea Allahie
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Table of ContentTable of Content
CHAPTER – 1CHAPTER – 1
INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
1.3 History1.3 History
1.1 About Khulna1.1 About Khulna
1.2 Tourism Present1.2 Tourism Present
Status of KhulnaStatus of Khulna

IntroductionIntroduction

Khulna is the main city in Khulna Division in Bangladesh. It is in the
south-west of the country & third-largest city of Bangladesh. It had an
area of 4394.46 square kilometers. Khulna is an old river port located on
the Rupsha River. It is an important hub of Bangladeshi industry and
hosts many national companies.
Khulna Division. Khulna district was established on 1882 It is served by Port of
Mongla, the second largest sea port in the country. The Khulna division borders
the Indian state of West Bengal to the west, the Rajshahi Division to the
north, the Dhaka and Barisal Divisions to the east, and has a coastline on
the Bay of Bengal to the south. It is part of the Ganges River delta or Greater
Bengal Delta.
1.11.1 About KhulnaAbout Khulna

There are different sayings about the
origin of the name of khulna. But the
most popular say is that there was a
village named Kismat. Khulna origin
from Khulneshwari temple built in the
name of Dhanpati Saudagar's second
wife Khulna. In 1766, Khulna from the
word Culnea, written in the records of
the 'Falmouth' sailors' recovered record.
According to many scholars, 'Kismat
Khulna' Mouza has originated from
Khulna. Many people think that the
words Jessore-Culna written in the
British period map came from Khulna.
Name
Origin of
Khulna

12th
Century
Khulna was part of the ancient kingdoms of Vanga or
Samatata. In the 12th century, it came under the
Sena dynasty during the reign of Ballal Sena and
formed part of the Bagri division of Bengal.
Khulna was part of the ancient kingdoms of Vanga or
Samatata. In the 12th century, it came under the
Sena dynasty during the reign of Ballal Sena and
formed part of the Bagri division of Bengal.
14th
century, Shamsuddin Firoz Shah
became the first Muslim ruler to arrive
in the city. The Muslim settlements in
the city increased during the time of
Shamsuddin Ilyas Shah. Subsequently,
many mosques and shrines began to be
established
14th
Century

15th
Century
In the 15th century, Pir Khan Jahan Ali came to preach
Islam in this district about 400 years ago. Muslim saint
named Khan Jahan Ali acquired a jagir (fiefdom)
comprising a large part of the greater Khulna Division
from the king of Gau aḍ . Later he started to exercise full
rights of sovereignty and continued to do so till his
death in 1459, name of this region was Khalifabad
In 1836, Khulna Thana was set up at Nayabad.
In 1842,Khulna sub-division was established
comprising Khulna sadder. Bagerhat and a part of
Narail. In 1882, taking off Khulna and Bagerhat
from Jessore, and cutting Satkhira, Kaligonj and
Basantapur from 24 pargana (West Bengal),a
new district named Khulna was created. Later
on the size of Khulna district was reduced cutting
off Satkhira, Basantapur (now part of India),
kaliganj,Bagerhat and Narail. Jessore and
separated of Khulna.
18th
Century

19th
Century
In 1926 Mahatma Gandhi came to Khalishpur to inspire
the Swadeshi Movement. The partition got under way
after Mountbatten officially became viceroy on March
24, 1947. In 1947,when India was partitioned Khulna
In 1926 Mahatma Gandhi came to Khalishpur to inspire
the Swadeshi Movement. The partition got under way
after Mountbatten officially became viceroy on March
24, 1947. In 1947,when India was partitioned Khulna
19th
Century/
50s & 60s
In 1951 the population of Khulna city reached about
42,000. During 50s and 60s Khulna became an
important centre for trading and industry, mainly based
on export of jute and jute goods
1965
The city experienced further growth
following communal riot in Calcutta
in 1965, when another influx of
migrants settled down

1971
16 December of 1971, Independent Bangladesh was
established but Khulna was under the control of
Pakistan Army. Next on 17 December as the Pakistani
Army surrendered in the Circuit House ground then
Khulna got her Independence.
16 December of 1971, Independent Bangladesh was
established but Khulna was under the control of
Pakistan Army. Next on 17 December as the Pakistani
Army surrendered in the Circuit House ground then
Khulna got her Independence.
1984
In 1984 Khulna was given metropolitan
status by establishment of the Khulna city
corporation.
1990s
In 1990 Khulna has been declared as a City
Corporation. Khulna City is administered by
Khulna City Corporation (KCC) that works under
the administrative control of the Ministry of Local
Government, Rural Development and
Cooperatives.

GeographyGeography

Table of ContentTable of Content
GeographyGeography
2.12.1 Located Degree
Khulna is located in south-western
Bangladesh Coordinates at
extends from 22°49′0″N latitude
and from 89°33′0″E longitude,
on the banks of the Rupsha
and Bhairab river. It covers a
total area of 59.57 km2, while the
district itself is about 4394.46
km2. It lies south of Jessore and
Narail, East of Satkhira, West of
Bagerhat and North of the Bay of
Bengal.

Population
In Total Population- 2334285
Male are 51.87%,
female 48.13%.
The population density is 537 per square
kilometer.
The average population density in Khulna
division is 704/Sq Km.
Population urban area 22,92,000 and
Rural area 1,28,65,638 people.
In Total Population- 2334285
Male are 51.87%,
female 48.13%.
The population density is 537 per square
kilometer.
The average population density in Khulna
division is 704/Sq Km.
Population urban area 22,92,000 and
Rural area 1,28,65,638 people.

Khulna’s Majority People are
involved in agriculture 25.11%,
Fishery in 66%,
Agricultural workers 11.3%,
Day wages 7.15%,
People involve in industries
16.38%,
Import-exported 4.09%, Percentage
of people in Construction 1.53%,
Employees 18.93% &
Other 12.22%
Khulna’s Majority People are
involved in agriculture 25.11%,
Fishery in 66%,
Agricultural workers 11.3%,
Day wages 7.15%,
People involve in industries
16.38%,
Import-exported 4.09%, Percentage
of people in Construction 1.53%,
Employees 18.93% &
Other 12.22%
Main
Occupation

Climate
Khulna annual average temperature of 26.3 °C and
monthly means varying between 12.4 °C (54.3 °F)
in January and 34.3 °C (93.7 °F) in May.
Annual average rainfall of Khulna is 1,809.4
millimetres (71.24 in).
Approximately 87% of the annual average rainfall
occurs between May and October.
Another sources, Annual average temperature of
this district is 35.5°C and lowest 12.5°C.
Annual rainfall is 1710 mm.

Culture
Folk culture Folk songs including Jari,
Sari, Kirtan, Gazir Gan, Halui Gan,
Manasha Bhasan, Bhati Pujargan etc
are notable. Folk games and sports
still prevalent in the district include
Kabadi or Ha-du-du,Gollachhut,
horse race, Kanamachhi, Lathikhela
(playing with sticks), wrestling,
Danguti, Boat race, Baghbandhi, Jor
Bijor, etc.
Folk culture Folk songs including Jari,
Sari, Kirtan, Gazir Gan, Halui Gan,
Manasha Bhasan, Bhati Pujargan etc
are notable. Folk games and sports
still prevalent in the district include
Kabadi or Ha-du-du,Gollachhut,
horse race, Kanamachhi, Lathikhela
(playing with sticks), wrestling,
Danguti, Boat race, Baghbandhi, Jor
Bijor, etc.

Language
Sought refuge in East Pakistan.
Khulna’s people are actually using a
mixed form of Urdu language,
especially mixed with Bengali,
Hindi, English and Bhojpuri.
Bengali language is the official
language of Bangladesh and also all
over the Khulna. But English is
widely used as the business
language.
people can speak and understand
English. Munda, Domari, Romani,
Telugu, Gujrati, Marwari and other
minor languages are used by
minority communities
Sought refuge in East Pakistan.
Khulna’s people are actually using a
mixed form of Urdu language,
especially mixed with Bengali,
Hindi, English and Bhojpuri.
Bengali language is the official
language of Bangladesh and also all
over the Khulna. But English is
widely used as the business
language.
people can speak and understand
English. Munda, Domari, Romani,
Telugu, Gujrati, Marwari and other
minor languages are used by
minority communities
As of the 2011 census, the population
of the city was 663,342. The city, in
combination with localities forming
the wider metropolitan area, home
to an estimated 1.022 million as of
2014.
Majority Muslims – 80.12%
Hinduism – 19.11%
Buddhism – 0.4%
As of the 2011 census, the population
of the city was 663,342. The city, in
combination with localities forming
the wider metropolitan area, home
to an estimated 1.022 million as of
2014.
Majority Muslims – 80.12%
Hinduism – 19.11%
Buddhism – 0.4%
Demographics

Rivers
Rupsha, Bhairab, Pashur, Tandra, Shibsha, Kapotakkha,
Shakbaria, Koyra, Vadra, Kazi Bacha, Atrai, Sholmari,
Suterkhali etc.
Rupsha, Bhairab, Pashur, Tandra, Shibsha, Kapotakkha,
Shakbaria, Koyra, Vadra, Kazi Bacha, Atrai, Sholmari,
Suterkhali etc.

Economy of Khulna

Khulna is the third largest economic centre in Bangladesh.
The major sectors are jute, chemicals, fish and seafood
packaging, food processing, sugar mills, power generation and
shipbuilding

The city is home to the corporate branch offices of numerous
national companies, including M. M. Ispahani Limited,
Beximco, , Summit Power and the Abul Khair Group. Some
of the largest companies based in the city include Khulna
Shipyard, Bangladesh Cable Shilpa Limited, Bangladesh
Oxygen, Khulna Oxygen Company.

Munda community living in Bangladesh, As
counted locally, 1,163 Mundas live in
scattered villages of Kara (Koyra) and
Dumuria upazilas of Khulna district of
Bangladesh and the settlement of
Mundas in different villages of Debhata
and Tala upazilas of Satkhira and the
Greater Mangrove Sundarbans of
Bangladesh.
According to some estimates based on
information gathered by some Non-
Government Organisations, there are 212
Munda families in the country. The
ecosystem of the Sundarbans seems to suit
the indigenous ways of living and cultural
traits of Mundas.
Tribal
Community

TOURISTTOURIST
DESTINATIONDESTINATION

Table of ContentsTable of Contents
1.1. Khulna Natural Places
2. Heritage site of Khulna2. Heritage site of Khulna
3. Historical & Archeological Places of Khulna3. Historical & Archeological Places of Khulna

Sundarbans - UNESCO WorldSundarbans - UNESCO World
Heritage SiteHeritage Site
The Sundarbans is a vast forest in the coastal region of the Bay of
Bengal and considered one of the natural wonders of the world.
Coordinates between 21°57′N 89°11′E. Located in the delta region of
Padma, Meghna and Brahmaputra river basins, this unique forest
extends across Khulna, Satkhira, Bagerhat districts of Bangladesh.
The Sundarbans contain the world's largest coastal mangrove
forest, with an area of about 10,000 km2 (3,900 sq mi), of which
about 6,000 km2 (2,300 sq mi) are located in Bangladesh

The region is also known to contain numerous wildlife species, birds and reptiles,
including Bengal tiger, chital, crocodile, snakes many of which are considered
endangered.
A total 245 genera and 334 plant species were recorded by David Prain in
1903.
The Sundarbans flora is characterised by the abundance of sundari (Heritiera
fomes), gewa (Excoecaria agallocha), goran (Ceriops decandra) and keora
(Sonneratia apetala) all of which occur prominently throughout the area.

For the most pleasant stays visit the Sunderbans in the dry season
during the months between November and February. Avoid it
during the summers or rainy season
Honey Collection – From April to June, this is one of the
fascinating sights for the tourists while exploring Sundarban as
the honey collection includes very daunting activities. honey
collectors to the western part of the forest

This is another tourist spot
in Sunderban. It is called
the world heritage state.
the beauty of wild nature
and dotted deers walking
and running in Hiron
point. Great Royal Bengal
Tiger there in these spots.

Dublar Char
Dublar Char is a beautiful
island in the Sundarbans The
island is being rapidly
converted to a seafood-
processing center. Dublar
char is also famous for
seagulls . This island remain
under water for the 5 months
of each year.

Jharna GrillJharna Grill
Jamtola was an interesting
excursion.
There was a small watchtower
from where could see the
vastness of the jungle.
That day there were many
tourists walking along a well-
trodden path, unsurprisingly
may not see any animals at all.
Located at Bagerhat

KochikhaliKochikhali
Kochikhali, on the shores of the Bay of
Bengal, had a sizeable beach and the
black sands made the silicon prominently
shimmer in the sunlight. It was very scenic
indeed. There is tiny little crabs in the
watery dry sand.
Kochikhali, on the shores of the Bay of
Bengal, had a sizeable beach and the
black sands made the silicon prominently
shimmer in the sunlight. It was very scenic
indeed. There is tiny little crabs in the
watery dry sand.

Kotka Sea-beach is located in the south-east
corner of the Sundarbans and about 90
kilometers away from Mongla port, Located at
Bagerhat .
It is possible to meet the tiger with security
from the beautiful tourist center ‘Kotka
Sanctuary’.
Kotka Sanctuary always occupies a different
place in the list of tourist favorites as it has
beautiful deer, variety of birds, crocodiles,
peaceful nature, presence of wild animals.
There is a rest house of forest department in
Kotka and from this, huge waves of the ocean
can be seen .
Kotka Beach


Jelegram Joymoni is the last
permanent settlement
within the Sundarbans which
is situated on the bank of
river ‘Pashur’.

Fish hunting is popular here.

Jelegram Joymoni is the last
permanent settlement
within the Sundarbans which
is situated on the bank of
river ‘Pashur’.

Fish hunting is popular here.
Joymoni
Sundarbans

2. Heritage site of Khulna2. Heritage site of Khulna

Bagerhat Museum
Bagerhat Museum is located on
the southeastern corner of Shat
Gambuj Masjid (60 dome
mosque) in Bagerhat district.
It was built in 1995 to preserve
the memory of Khan Jahan Ali
and the Muslim culture of the
area.
Bagerhat Museum is located on
the southeastern corner of Shat
Gambuj Masjid (60 dome
mosque) in Bagerhat district.
It was built in 1995 to preserve
the memory of Khan Jahan Ali
and the Muslim culture of the
area.

Khan Jahan Dighi
Khan Jahan Ali's Tank is a lake-like tank in
front of Khan Jahan Ali's tomb Complex in
Bagerhat District, Bangladesh.
The tank has several crocodiles in it. The
species of those are marsh crocodile.
Whenever anybody makes such an offering,
the caretaker of the tomb complex, or mazar,
calls out the crocodiles, shouting 'Kalapahar,
Dhalapahar.
Their offspring were existed even till 2005.
But nothing left these days anymore
Khan Jahan Ali's Tank is a lake-like tank in
front of Khan Jahan Ali's tomb Complex in
Bagerhat District, Bangladesh.
The tank has several crocodiles in it. The
species of those are marsh crocodile.
Whenever anybody makes such an offering,
the caretaker of the tomb complex, or mazar,
calls out the crocodiles, shouting 'Kalapahar,
Dhalapahar.
Their offspring were existed even till 2005.
But nothing left these days anymore

Khan Jahan Ali Mazar /
Tomb
It is popularly called the dargah complex of khan
jahan.
The whole Mazar () complex has two main
edifices (one is a mosque, and another one is a
tomb) along with a large water tank and few
graves.
The right side complex is the tomb. People
believe that the tomb has grave inside and it
could be of Khan Jahan Ali
The Tomb of Khan Jahan, measuring 13.7m a
side externally and 9.1m internally, is a brick-
built square building and forms the nucleus of
the complex.
The four exterior angles of the building are
emphasised with solid circular towers. The four
walls, with a thickness of 2.4m
It is popularly called the dargah complex of khan
jahan.
The whole Mazar () complex has two main
edifices (one is a mosque, and another one is a
tomb) along with a large water tank and few
graves.
The right side complex is the tomb. People
believe that the tomb has grave inside and it
could be of Khan Jahan Ali
The Tomb of Khan Jahan, measuring 13.7m a
side externally and 9.1m internally, is a brick-
built square building and forms the nucleus of
the complex.
The four exterior angles of the building are
emphasised with solid circular towers. The four
walls, with a thickness of 2.4m

3.3. Historical & ArcheologicalHistorical & Archeological
Places of KhulnaPlaces of Khulna

Genocide-Torture Archive &
Museum
Genocide-Torture Archive & Museum is the only genocide museum of
Bangladesh located in Khulna. This museum aims to preserve and spread
out the history of genocide and torture carried out by Pakistan Army and
collaborations during Libation war of Bangladesh in 1971.

Khulna Museum
Khulna Museum is the Divisional Museum
in Khulna, situated in the Shibbari Mor/KDA
Avenue area at Khulna City.
Established by the department of
Archaeology in 1998, this museum mainly
shows the different earthen and pottery
samples.
However, there is a gallery to display the
mythological characters of Hinduism made
by Black Basalt

Rupsha Bridge / Khan Jahan Ali
Bridge
Rupsha Bridge over the Rupsha river,
also known as Khan Jahan Ali Bridge,
Khulna, Bangladesh.
Khan Jahan Ali Bridge was build over
the Rupsha River at Lobonchara
The total length of the bridge is
1360m, the 3rd longest bridge in
Bangladesh.
Main bridge length 640m and width of
the bridge is 16m.Total length of the
approaching roads 8599m

Jindapirer Majar And
Mosque
The historic jindapirer
majar and mosque
situated in near khan
jahan ali's majar built in
14 century . (not
much data available)*

Shaat Gombuj
Mosque
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a mosque in Bangladesh, the
largest in that country from the Sultanate period. It has been
described as "the most impressive Muslim monuments in the
whole of the Indian subcontinent.
It is located in Bagerhat district

Shaat Gombuj
MosqueThe construction of the mosque was started in
1442 and it was completed in 1459. The
mosque was used for prayers, and also as a
madrasha and assembly hall .
The 'Sixty Dome' Mosque has walls of unusually
thick, tapered brick in the Tughlaq style and a
hut-shaped roofline that anticipates later styles.
The length of the mosque is 160 feet and width
is 108 feet. There are 77 low domes arranged in
seven rows of eleven, and one dome on each
corner, bringing the total to 81 domes. There
are four towers. Two of four towers were used
to call Azaan.

The mosque has 77 squat domes with 7
four-sided pitched Bengali domes in the
middle row. The vast prayer hall, 11
arched doorways on east and 7 each on
north and south for ventilation and light
there are 77 domes over the main hall
and exactly 60 stone pillars.

The Nine Dome
Mosque
The Nine Dome Mosque is a historic mosque in
Bagerhat, Bangladesh
The Nine Dome Mosque is located to the west
of the takur dighi tank and built in the 15th
century, it is close to Khan Jahan Ali's Tomb.
It is a brick-built square structure measuring
about 16.76m externally and 12.19m internally.
The 2.44m thick walls on the north, south

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The RonvijoypurThe Ronvijoypur
MosqueMosqueThe Ronvijoypur Mosque has the largest
dome in Bangladesh. It is of 11 metres (36
ft) width supported by arches and
pendentives .
t is built according to Khan Jehan style of
architecture. It has been renovated many
times in the past during the 1960s and 70s.
The Ronvijoypur Mosque has the largest
dome in Bangladesh. It is of 11 metres (36
ft) width supported by arches and
pendentives .
t is built according to Khan Jehan style of
architecture. It has been renovated many
times in the past during the 1960s and 70s.
Kodla Math – -
This mathas are dated to the 17th century.
Kodla Matha has other popular names, such as
Ayudha matha. It is situated in the village
Ayudha, some 10 km north from shatgumbuj
mosque (15th century), Bagerhat, a world
heritage site.

Bibi Begani MosqueBibi Begani Mosque
Bibi Beguni Mosque is a large dome-dominated
mosque located on the banks of Ghoradighi,
The length of the mosque outside of the
mosque is 16.15 m and 10.058 m inside and the
walls are 3.048 m thick.
it was probably built in the middle of the 15th
century.
Bibi Beguni Mosque is a large dome-dominated
mosque located on the banks of Ghoradighi,
The length of the mosque outside of the
mosque is 16.15 m and 10.058 m inside and the
walls are 3.048 m thick.
it was probably built in the middle of the 15th
century.
Meherpur District (khulna division)
Located in between 23°36' and 23°58'
north latitudes and in between 88°33'and
88°53' east longitudes. It is bounded by
kushtia district and west bengal state

Also Attractions >>Also Attractions >>
Sundarbans EastSundarbans East
WildlifeWildlife
SanctuarySanctuary
Solar ParkSolar Park
Port ofPort of
MonglaMongla

Also Attractions >>Also Attractions >>
GollamariGollamari
MemorialMemorial
MonumentMonument
West GutudiaWest Gutudia
MandirMandir
Gilatola ZooGilatola Zoo ||
KhulnaKhulna

Shahid Hadis Park, KhulnaShahid Hadis Park, Khulna
Established in 1884 after the
establishment of Khulna municipality and
municipality authorities named 'Khulna
Municipality Park
On June 16, 1925, Mahatma Gandhi spoke
in this park. In recognition of his memory,
the park was named after Gandhi Park.
After the partition of India in 1947, the
name of the park was changed to Jinnah
Park. I
t was named after Khulna Municipal Park.
On February 22, 1969, the park was named
after Shahid Hadis Park.
Established in 1884 after the
establishment of Khulna municipality and
municipality authorities named 'Khulna
Municipality Park
On June 16, 1925, Mahatma Gandhi spoke
in this park. In recognition of his memory,
the park was named after Gandhi Park.
After the partition of India in 1947, the
name of the park was changed to Jinnah
Park. I
t was named after Khulna Municipal Park.
On February 22, 1969, the park was named
after Shahid Hadis Park.

Rabindra Memorial Complex
It was the house of Rabindranath Tagore’s
in-laws. At age 22, Rabindranath got
married to a girl named “Vabatarini”. Later
she was introduced as Mrinalini Devi.
Every year on 25-27 Baishakh (after the
Bengali New Year Celebration), cultural
programs are held here which lasts for
three days.
It was the house of Rabindranath Tagore’s
in-laws. At age 22, Rabindranath got
married to a girl named “Vabatarini”. Later
she was introduced as Mrinalini Devi.
Every year on 25-27 Baishakh (after the
Bengali New Year Celebration), cultural
programs are held here which lasts for
three days.
The St. Joseph's Cathedral also
called Khulna Cathedral is the
name given to a religious building
affiliated with the Catholic Church
which is located in Babu Khan
Road, in the city of Khulna, third-
largest in the Asian country of
Bangladesh.
The St. Joseph's Cathedral also
called Khulna Cathedral is the
name given to a religious building
affiliated with the Catholic Church
which is located in Babu Khan
Road, in the city of Khulna, third-
largest in the Asian country of
Bangladesh.

Conclusion
In the present urban context of Khulna reinvention matters for three interrelated
reasons. Firstly, because of the fundamental changes of the historical conditions
that shaped the industrial city, in particular, the industrial, socio-economic,
demographic and physical changes took place during the last three decades.
Secondly, that the city is now experiencing a paradigm shift in political
foundations and industrial policies. And thirdly, the strategic location and
connection of the city within the regional towns and growth centers make it the
most important city in the southern region. Decline of the industrial areas has
hindered the growth of the city as a regional centre. Thus, there is an urgent
need to develop innovative re-invention strategies with an emphasis on the
revival of the declined jute industries.
Consequently native typical industry zones products are presently growing
slowly or down & respectively replacing the last Ten years Tourism industry
progresses help to generating Local & international Currency profitable market
share in Economy & development of the southern area of Bangladesh, Khulna
Division.

References
 1. https://bangladeshtravelaid.wordpress.com/khulna/
 2.https://s3.amazonaws.com/academia.edu.documents/34485504/20130722134114.pdf?
AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAIWOWYYGZ2Y53UL3A&Expires=1529619247&Signature=D8o%2F1Lbqe7lfOWE%2FEqs%2FfaK6rjg
%3D&response-content-disposition=inline%3B%20filename%3DAn_Overview_of_Present_Status_and_Future.pdf
 5. http://repository.library.du.ac.bd/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/389/Saima%20Naznin.pdf?sequence=1/
 6. repository.library.du.ac.bd/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/389/Saima%20Naznin.
 7. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221209631300003X#f0010
 8. http://bangladeshcontinual.blogspot.com/2011/03/khulna.html
 9. https://aboutbangladesh71.blogspot.com/2013/02/khulna-division-bangladesh.html
 10. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khulna_District
 11. http://www.khulna.gov.bd
 12. http://tour.khujbo.com/khulna-district-information/
 13. https://sites.google.com/site/bdguiber/home/6-english/bangladesh/adivasy/adivasi-and-ethnic-groups-in-bangladesh-
1/tribal-and-ethnic-groups/munda-1
 15. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khulna
 17. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khulna_Division#Geography
 18. http://www.discoverybangladesh.com/meetbangladesh/khulna.html
 19. http://203.112.218.65:8008/WebTestApplication/userfiles/Image/District%20Statistics/Khulna.pdf
 1. https://bangladeshtravelaid.wordpress.com/khulna/
 2.https://s3.amazonaws.com/academia.edu.documents/34485504/20130722134114.pdf?
AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAIWOWYYGZ2Y53UL3A&Expires=1529619247&Signature=D8o%2F1Lbqe7lfOWE%2FEqs%2FfaK6rjg
%3D&response-content-disposition=inline%3B%20filename%3DAn_Overview_of_Present_Status_and_Future.pdf
 5. http://repository.library.du.ac.bd/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/389/Saima%20Naznin.pdf?sequence=1/
 6. repository.library.du.ac.bd/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/389/Saima%20Naznin.
 7. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221209631300003X#f0010
 10. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khulna_District
 11. http://www.khulna.gov.bd
 13. https://sites.google.com/site/bdguiber/home/6-english/bangladesh/adivasy/adivasi-and-ethnic-groups-in-bangladesh-
1/tribal-and-ethnic-groups/munda-1
 15. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khulna
 17. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khulna_Division#Geography
 18. http://www.discoverybangladesh.com/meetbangladesh/khulna.html
 19. http://203.112.218.65:8008/WebTestApplication/userfiles/Image/District%20Statistics/Khulna.pdf

Courtesy
80
Special Thanks
To
My Honorable Teacher & MentorMy Honorable Teacher & Mentor
UMME SUMAIA
GUEST LECTURER
DEPARTMENT OF TOURISM &DEPARTMENT OF TOURISM &
HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENTHOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT,, IBAISIBAIS
UNIVERSITY, DHAKAUNIVERSITY, DHAKA

We Believe in Initiative
08/12/18 82

We Believe in Initiative
08/12/18 83

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