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Supervision	
  for	
  Learning:	
  
How	
  Administrators	
  Can	
  Use	
  
 Assessment	
  For	
  Learning	
  
Conversa:ons	
  with	
  Teachers	
  
   Cariboo-­‐Chilco:n	
  Administrators	
  
              Faye	
  Brownlie	
  
We	
  are	
  in	
  the	
  business	
  of	
  learning.	
  	
  	
  
Order	
  
•    Review	
  of	
  AFL	
  
•    Connec:on	
  to	
  SFL	
  
•    Research	
  on	
  SFL	
  
•    SFL	
  in	
  prac:ce	
  
•    Self-­‐reflec:on	
  and	
  goal-­‐seHng	
  
•    Our	
  focus	
  is	
  on	
  the	
  learner	
  
Learning	
  Inten:ons	
  
•  I	
  can	
  name	
  and	
  describe	
  the	
  6	
  Assessment	
  For	
  Learning	
  
   strategies.	
  
•  I	
  can	
  recognize	
  the	
  Assessment	
  For	
  Learning	
  strategies	
  
   in	
  the	
  work	
  of	
  students	
  and	
  teachers.	
  
•  I	
  can	
  understand	
  and	
  explain	
  to	
  others	
  the	
  concept	
  of	
  
   Supervising	
  for	
  Learning.	
  	
  
•  I	
  can	
  summarize	
  the	
  key	
  research	
  that	
  pertain	
  to	
  the	
  
   why	
  and	
  the	
  how	
  of	
  Supervising	
  for	
  Learning.	
  
•  I	
  can	
  align	
  the	
  work	
  of	
  Supervision	
  for	
  Learning	
  with	
  
   Assessment	
  for	
  Learning.	
  
•  I	
  can	
  plan	
  a	
  next	
  step.	
  
Assessment for Learning
Purpose	
                           Guide	
  learning,	
  inform	
  
                                    instruc:on	
  

Audience	
  	
                      Teachers	
  and	
  students	
  



Timing	
  	
                        On-­‐going,	
  minute	
  by	
  minute,	
  
                                    day	
  by	
  day	
  

Form	
  	
                          Descrip:ve	
  Feedback	
  
                                    ¶what’s	
  working?	
  
                                    •what’s	
  not?	
  
                                    •what’s	
  next?	
  
Black	
  &	
  Wiliam,	
  1998	
     HaHe	
  &	
  Timperley,	
  2007	
  
Assessment for Learning
•    Learning	
  inten:ons	
  
•    Criteria	
  
•    Descrip:ve	
  feedback	
  
•    Ques:oning	
  
•    Peer	
  and	
  self	
  assessment	
  
•    Ownership	
  
Goal:	
  	
  Learning	
  Inten:ons,	
  self	
  assessment	
  
    Kate	
  Giffin,	
  Queen	
  Alexandra,	
  gr.	
  4/5	
  
Learning	
               Quiz	
     Mastery	
     Prac+ce	
  on	
     Assistance	
     Where	
  I	
  get	
  
Inten+on	
                                        my	
  own	
         please!	
        stuck…	
  

I	
  can	
  create	
  
equivalent	
  
frac:ons.	
  

I	
  can	
  
reduce	
  a	
  
frac:on	
  to	
  
its	
  lowest	
  
terms.	
  
Goal:	
  	
  more	
  descrip:ve	
  feedback	
  
 Janice	
  Mercuri,	
  MacKenzie	
  Secondary	
  
•  Grade	
  10	
  socials	
  students	
  –	
  first	
  drah	
  of	
  essay	
  
•  Explained	
  the	
  rubric	
  to	
  the	
  grade	
  12	
  English	
  
   students,	
  then	
  they	
  used	
  the	
  rubric	
  to	
  
   highlight	
  the	
  	
  anonymous	
  essays	
  
•  Grade	
  12	
  students	
  included	
  with	
  their	
  
   feedback,	
  2	
  stars	
  and	
  a	
  wish	
  
•  Grade	
  10	
  students	
  used	
  the	
  feedback	
  to	
  revise	
  
   their	
  essay,	
  then	
  handed	
  them	
  in	
  for	
  marks	
  
Goal:	
  	
  ques:oning,	
  self	
  &peer	
  feedback	
  
          Aliisa	
  Sarte	
  and	
  Joni	
  Tsui,	
  Port	
  Moody	
  Sec.	
  	
  
•    4-­‐6	
  ques:ons,	
  1	
  at	
  a	
  :me	
  
•    Ques:ons	
  review	
  the	
  previous	
  content	
  
•    All	
  ques:ons	
  are	
  mul:ple	
  choice	
  
•    Students	
  choose	
  their	
  response	
  
•    Votes	
  counted	
  
•    Partner	
  talk	
  
•    Revote	
  
•    2	
  students	
  explain	
  their	
  reasoning	
  
Goal:	
  	
  feedback,	
  self	
  assessment,	
  ownership	
  
                              Aliisa	
  and	
  Joni	
  
•  During	
  lecture,	
  lab	
  or	
  assignment	
  
•  3	
  coloured	
  cubes:	
  	
  	
  
    –  Red	
  –	
  don’t	
  get	
  it	
  
    –  Yellow	
  –	
  bit	
  confused	
  
    –  Green	
  –	
  making	
  sense	
  

    –  Used	
  with	
  AP	
  Biology	
  12,	
  science	
  10,	
  Biology	
  11	
  
Goal:	
  	
  self	
  assessment,	
  ownership	
  
•  Highlight	
  your	
  notes	
  with	
  the	
  3	
  colours	
  –	
  helps	
  
   you	
  find	
  what	
  you	
  need	
  to	
  focus	
  on	
  
•  Code	
  your	
  own	
  quizzes	
  with	
  coloured	
  pencils,	
  
   before	
  handing	
  in	
  
•  Consider	
  your	
  errors	
  –	
  how	
  many	
  were	
  
   careless?	
  
Goal:	
  	
  criteria,	
  self	
  and	
  peer	
  
assessment,	
  ownership,	
  ques:oning,	
  
    descrip:ve	
  feedback,	
  gr.2/3	
  

•  An	
  opening	
  sentence	
  with	
  a	
  hook	
  

•  Details	
  

•  Dis:nguished	
  words	
  
Autumn	
  Bear	
  


Author-­‐Diane	
  Culling	
  
Illustrator	
  -­‐	
  Cindy	
  Vincent	
  

Snowberry	
  Books,	
  2007	
  
ISBN	
  978-­‐0-­‐9736678-­‐2-­‐0	
  
One	
  September	
  morning	
  •a	
  piece	
  of	
  fog	
  touched	
  me.	
  	
  As	
  I	
  
looked	
  out	
  my	
  window	
  the	
  gold	
  leaves	
  drihed	
  out	
  of	
  the	
  
tree	
  	
  as	
  I	
  dragged	
  my	
  feet	
  down	
  the	
  stairs	
  to	
  breakfreast,	
  as	
  I	
  
waited	
  for	
  the	
  school	
  bus	
  I	
  feel	
  puffs	
  of	
  wind	
  pick	
  up	
  my	
  hair	
  
when	
  the	
  school	
  bus	
  came	
  I	
  slowley	
  walk	
  up	
  the	
  stairs	
  as	
  I	
  
bundled	
  •	
  in	
  a	
  seat	
  as	
  I	
  went	
  down	
  the	
  steps	
  I	
  saw	
  birds	
  
migra:ng	
  south	
  as	
  if	
  leaves	
  followed	
  them	
  	
  it	
  looked	
  like	
  
they	
  were	
  air	
  dancing.• 	
                    	
  -­‐Allyson,	
  gr.2	
  
Supervising	
  for	
  Learning	
  is	
  the	
  process	
  
through	
  which	
  meaningful	
  and	
  reflec:ve	
  
dialogue	
  arises.	
  	
  Its	
  first	
  priority	
  is	
  to	
  serve	
  
the	
  purpose	
  of	
  promo:ng	
  learning	
  –	
  child,	
  
teacher,	
  paraprofessional,	
  principal,	
  vice-­‐
principal,	
  parent.	
  

                                                                              21	
  
Assessment	
  for	
  Learning/Supervision	
  
                 for	
  Learning	
  
Assessment	
  for	
  Learning	
         Supervision	
  for	
  Learning	
  


Learning	
  Inten:ons	
                 Learning	
  Inten:ons	
  


Criteria	
                              Criteria	
  


Ques:oning	
                            Culture	
  of	
  Inquiry	
  


Descrip:ve	
  Feedback	
                Descrip:ve	
  Feedback	
  


Self	
  and	
  Peer	
  Assessment	
     Self	
  Reflec:on	
  and	
  Learning	
  Partnerships	
  


Ownership	
                             Teacher	
  Ownership	
  
Evalua+on	
  /	
                     Supervising	
  For	
  Learning	
  
Supervision	
  Of	
  Teaching	
                        Learning	
  
           Judging	
                           Descrip:ve	
  Feedback	
  
Booom	
  Line/Final	
  Word	
                   Reflec:ve	
  Dialogue	
  
   	
  Conversa:on	
                Data	
  
                                                        Inquiry	
  
Observa:on	
  /	
  Response	
                           Cyclical	
  
             Finite	
  
                                                   Role	
  Flexibility	
  
       Role	
  Specific	
  
                                                       Together	
  
        To	
  Someone	
  
                Focus	
  on	
                       Focus	
  on	
  
                Teaching	
                          Learning	
  
                                                                               23
Meaningful	
  
                          and	
  
                       reflec+ve	
  	
  
                   dialogue	
  around	
  
                      and	
  about	
  	
  
                        student	
  	
  
                        learning	
  

Culture	
  of	
  con+nuous	
  learning	
  and	
  improvement	
  
                    A	
  Culture	
  of	
  Inquiry	
  
                                                                   24	
  
1.  Establishing	
  goals	
  and	
  expecta:ons	
  	
  
2.  Strategic	
  resourcing	
  	
  
3.  Planning,	
  coordina:ng	
  and	
  evalua:ng	
  teaching	
  
    and	
  the	
  curriculum	
  	
  
4.  Promo:ng	
  and	
  par:cipa:ng	
  in	
  teacher	
  learning	
  
    and	
  development	
  	
  

5.  Ensuring	
  an	
  orderly	
  and	
  suppor:ve	
  environment	
  	
  

                                                                           25	
  
26	
  
SLF	
  –	
  Insights	
  from	
  the	
  Experts	
  
•  Find	
  a	
  learning	
  partner	
  and	
  posi:on	
  yourself	
  
   next	
  to	
  one	
  of	
  the	
  quotes	
  on	
  the	
  wall.	
  
•  Read	
  each	
  quote	
  and	
  talk	
  about	
  it	
  with	
  your	
  
   partner.	
  
•  How	
  does	
  this	
  quote	
  resonate	
  with	
  your	
  
   school	
  and	
  your	
  experience?	
  
Choose
your top 3
  words/
 phrases.



       28	
  
  Teachers	
  make	
  a	
  difference	
  
  Differences	
  in	
  teacher	
  effec:veness	
  were	
  
   	
  found	
  to	
  be	
  the	
  dominant	
  factor	
  affec:ng	
  
   	
  student	
  academic	
  gain	
  
  “the	
  implica:on	
  …is	
  that	
  seemingly	
  more	
  
   	
  can	
  be	
  done	
  to	
  improve	
  educa:on	
  by	
  
   	
  improving	
  the	
  effec:veness	
  of	
  teachers	
  than	
  
   	
  by	
  any	
  other	
  single	
  factor.”	
  


                                               Wright,	
  Horn	
  and	
  Sanders,	
  1997	
  
                                                                                            29	
  
SLF	
  –	
  Learning	
  Inten:ons	
  
As	
  a	
  school	
  staff	
  and	
  as	
  individuals,	
  what	
  do	
  we	
  
  want	
  to	
  get	
  beOer	
  at?	
  

•How	
  can	
  leaders	
  promote	
  professional	
  learning	
  
     that	
  will	
  impact	
  on	
  student	
  achievement?	
  
 	
  •What	
  professional	
  learning	
  inten:ons	
  should	
  
     be	
  our	
  focus?	
  
•How	
  can	
  we	
  sustain	
  our	
  focus	
  over	
  :me?	
  
SFL	
  -­‐	
  Criteria	
  
What	
  criteria	
  can	
  we	
  iden+fy	
  as	
  a	
  group	
  or	
  as	
  
 individuals	
  that	
  will	
  help	
  us	
  iden+fy	
  success?	
  

•How	
  can	
  we	
  include	
  current	
  research	
  on	
  	
  	
  
  teaching,	
  learning,	
  and	
  engagement?	
  
•How	
  will	
  we	
  know	
  our	
  efforts	
  are	
  making	
  a	
  
  difference	
  to	
  student	
  learning?	
  
SFL	
  –	
  Culture	
  of	
  Inquiry	
  
How	
  can	
  we	
  begin/maintain	
  a	
  culture	
  of	
  
 inquiry?	
  

•What	
  big	
  ques:ons	
  will	
  guide	
  our	
  inquiry?	
  
•What	
  ques:ons	
  can	
  I	
  use	
  to	
  start/sustain/
 con:nue	
  the	
  conversa:on?	
  
•What	
  ques:ons	
  do	
  I	
  ask	
  the	
  student/the	
  
 teacher?	
  
Descrip:ve	
  Feedback	
  
How	
  can	
  we	
  expand	
  the	
  use	
  of	
  descrip+ve	
  feedback	
  
  when	
  we	
  talk	
  about	
  the	
  learning	
  of	
  our	
  students	
  and	
  
  of	
  our	
  prac+ce?	
  

                             •what’s	
  working?	
  
                               •what’s	
  not?	
  
                              •what’s	
  next?	
  

•How	
  do	
  we	
  help	
  these	
  frame	
  our	
  daily	
  conversa:ons	
  
  and	
  our	
  reflec:ons	
  and	
  the	
  paoerns	
  we	
  no:ce	
  in	
  our	
  
  students	
  over	
  :me?	
  
SFL	
  –	
  Self-­‐Reflec:on	
  and	
  Learning	
  
                        Partnerships	
  
How	
  can	
  we	
  promote	
  and	
  model	
  self-­‐
 reflec+on?	
  

•How	
  can	
  I	
  demonstrate	
  that	
  I	
  am	
  a	
  learner	
  and	
  
  work	
  with	
  teachers	
  as	
  a	
  learning	
  partner?	
  
•How	
  can	
  we	
  create	
  and	
  maintain	
  learning	
  
  partnerships	
  and	
  communi:es	
  with	
  peers	
  that	
  
  focus	
  on	
  enhancing	
  student	
  learning?	
  
SFL	
  –	
  Teacher	
  Ownership	
  
How	
  can	
  we	
  structure	
  a	
  culture	
  in	
  which	
  we	
  
 take	
  ownership	
  of	
  our	
  own	
  learning	
  and	
  
 share	
  our	
  learning	
  with	
  each	
  other	
  in	
  a	
  
 nonjudgmental	
  manner?	
  

•What	
  structures	
  can	
  we	
  set	
  up	
  to	
  promote	
  
 collabora:on	
  among	
  teachers?	
  
 	
  Rethink	
  your	
  classroom	
  




                                           36	
  
SLF	
  –	
  GeHng	
  Started	
  
•  Establish	
  structures	
  to	
  facilitate	
  conversa:ons	
  
   and	
  inquiry	
  
   –  Time	
  for	
  teacher	
  teams	
  
   –  Use	
  of	
  performance	
  standards	
  and	
  learning	
  
      outcomes	
  
   –  Common	
  forma:ve	
  and	
  summa:ve	
  performance-­‐
      based	
  assessments	
  (reading	
  &	
  wri:ng)	
  
   –  Use	
  of	
  exemplars	
  and	
  models	
  
SLF	
  –	
  GeHng	
  Started	
  
•  Focus	
  on	
  the	
  elements	
  of	
  good	
  teaching	
  
    –  Universal	
  Design	
  for	
  Learning	
  (choice)	
  
    –  Backwards	
  Design	
  
    –  Engagement	
  for	
  all	
  
    –  Gradual	
  Release	
  of	
  Responsibility	
  
    –  Open-­‐ended	
  strategies	
  
        •  Connect	
  
        •  Process	
  
        •  Transform	
  and	
  personalize	
  
SLF	
  –	
  GeHng	
  Started	
  
•  Visit	
  all	
  classrooms	
  on	
  a	
  regular	
  basis	
  
    –  Being	
  present,	
  walkthroughs	
  
    –  5-­‐15	
  visits,	
  mini-­‐observa:ons,	
  focus	
  on	
  teaching	
  
       and	
  learning	
  
    –  Full	
  with	
  detailed	
  note-­‐taking	
  

             –  Note	
  that	
  these	
  all	
  have	
  different	
  purposes!	
  
SLF	
  –	
  GeHng	
  Started	
  
•  Give	
  immediate	
  feedback	
  aher	
  a	
  class	
  visit	
  
    –  Focus	
  on	
  the	
  posi:ve	
  –	
  apprecia:ve	
  ‘what’s	
  working’;	
  
       be	
  specific	
  –	
  1-­‐2	
  comments	
  
    –  Provide	
  an	
  opportunity	
  for	
  the	
  teacher	
  to	
  suggest	
  an	
  
       area	
  for	
  improvement	
  
    –  Keep	
  the	
  conversa:on	
  and	
  feedback	
  focused	
  on	
  
       student	
  learning,	
  ‘what	
  are	
  the	
  goals	
  of	
  this	
  lesson?	
  	
  
       How	
  are	
  the	
  students	
  doing	
  at	
  progressing	
  toward	
  
       these	
  goals?	
  Who	
  are	
  you	
  most	
  worried	
  about	
  and	
  
       how	
  are	
  they	
  progressing	
  toward	
  the	
  goals?’	
  
Supervising	
  for	
  Learning	
  conversa:ons	
  are	
  
focused	
  and	
  strategic.	
  	
  They	
  centre	
  on	
  learning	
  
  and	
  how	
  to	
  move	
  forward.	
  	
  They	
  are	
  not	
  an	
  
   end	
  to	
  themselves,	
  but	
  rather	
  a	
  means	
  to	
  
  iden:fy	
  goals	
  and	
  the	
  process	
  for	
  achieving	
  
     those	
  goals	
  within	
  a	
  given	
  :me	
  frame.	
  

                                                      Yrsa	
  Jensen,	
  BCELC	
  



                                                        41
 	
  	
  Classroom	
  observa:ons	
  
 	
  	
  Student	
  work	
  
 	
  	
  Reflec:ons	
  
 	
  	
  ????????	
  




                                         42
•    	
  	
  	
  


 	
  	
  Mentor	
  	
  
 	
  	
  Coach	
  
 	
  	
  Learning	
  partner	
  
 	
  	
  Learner	
  
 	
  	
  ????????????	
  




                                    43
    	
  	
  

 	
  	
  	
  Does	
  this	
  make	
  sense	
  to	
  you?	
  
 	
   	
  How	
  might	
  this	
  look?	
  
 	
  	
  	
  How	
  might	
  it	
  change	
  what	
  you	
  do	
  as	
  a	
  
          	
  principal/	
  vice	
  principal?	
  



                                                                                 44	
  
  Think	
  about	
  a	
  teacher	
  or	
  a	
  group	
  of	
  teachers	
  
   with	
  whom	
  you	
  would	
  like	
  to	
  work	
  
  Think	
  about	
  their	
  strengths	
  and	
  their	
  
   challenges	
  
  Think	
  about	
  what	
  student	
  learning	
  you	
  
   would	
  you	
  like	
  to	
  focus	
  on,	
  and	
  how	
  you	
  
   would	
  like	
  to	
  begin	
  the	
  conversa:on	
  
  Think	
  about	
  how	
  you	
  would	
  share	
  the	
  
   framework	
  
  Discuss	
  with	
  a	
  learning	
  partner	
  

                                                                          45	
  

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Sfl- Cariboo-Chilcotin

  • 1. Supervision  for  Learning:   How  Administrators  Can  Use   Assessment  For  Learning   Conversa:ons  with  Teachers   Cariboo-­‐Chilco:n  Administrators   Faye  Brownlie  
  • 2. We  are  in  the  business  of  learning.      
  • 3. Order   •  Review  of  AFL   •  Connec:on  to  SFL   •  Research  on  SFL   •  SFL  in  prac:ce   •  Self-­‐reflec:on  and  goal-­‐seHng   •  Our  focus  is  on  the  learner  
  • 4. Learning  Inten:ons   •  I  can  name  and  describe  the  6  Assessment  For  Learning   strategies.   •  I  can  recognize  the  Assessment  For  Learning  strategies   in  the  work  of  students  and  teachers.   •  I  can  understand  and  explain  to  others  the  concept  of   Supervising  for  Learning.     •  I  can  summarize  the  key  research  that  pertain  to  the   why  and  the  how  of  Supervising  for  Learning.   •  I  can  align  the  work  of  Supervision  for  Learning  with   Assessment  for  Learning.   •  I  can  plan  a  next  step.  
  • 5. Assessment for Learning Purpose   Guide  learning,  inform   instruc:on   Audience     Teachers  and  students   Timing     On-­‐going,  minute  by  minute,   day  by  day   Form     Descrip:ve  Feedback   ¶what’s  working?   •what’s  not?   •what’s  next?   Black  &  Wiliam,  1998   HaHe  &  Timperley,  2007  
  • 6. Assessment for Learning •  Learning  inten:ons   •  Criteria   •  Descrip:ve  feedback   •  Ques:oning   •  Peer  and  self  assessment   •  Ownership  
  • 7.
  • 8. Goal:    Learning  Inten:ons,  self  assessment   Kate  Giffin,  Queen  Alexandra,  gr.  4/5   Learning   Quiz   Mastery   Prac+ce  on   Assistance   Where  I  get   Inten+on   my  own   please!   stuck…   I  can  create   equivalent   frac:ons.   I  can   reduce  a   frac:on  to   its  lowest   terms.  
  • 9. Goal:    more  descrip:ve  feedback   Janice  Mercuri,  MacKenzie  Secondary   •  Grade  10  socials  students  –  first  drah  of  essay   •  Explained  the  rubric  to  the  grade  12  English   students,  then  they  used  the  rubric  to   highlight  the    anonymous  essays   •  Grade  12  students  included  with  their   feedback,  2  stars  and  a  wish   •  Grade  10  students  used  the  feedback  to  revise   their  essay,  then  handed  them  in  for  marks  
  • 10. Goal:    ques:oning,  self  &peer  feedback   Aliisa  Sarte  and  Joni  Tsui,  Port  Moody  Sec.     •  4-­‐6  ques:ons,  1  at  a  :me   •  Ques:ons  review  the  previous  content   •  All  ques:ons  are  mul:ple  choice   •  Students  choose  their  response   •  Votes  counted   •  Partner  talk   •  Revote   •  2  students  explain  their  reasoning  
  • 11. Goal:    feedback,  self  assessment,  ownership   Aliisa  and  Joni   •  During  lecture,  lab  or  assignment   •  3  coloured  cubes:       –  Red  –  don’t  get  it   –  Yellow  –  bit  confused   –  Green  –  making  sense   –  Used  with  AP  Biology  12,  science  10,  Biology  11  
  • 12. Goal:    self  assessment,  ownership   •  Highlight  your  notes  with  the  3  colours  –  helps   you  find  what  you  need  to  focus  on   •  Code  your  own  quizzes  with  coloured  pencils,   before  handing  in   •  Consider  your  errors  –  how  many  were   careless?  
  • 13. Goal:    criteria,  self  and  peer   assessment,  ownership,  ques:oning,   descrip:ve  feedback,  gr.2/3   •  An  opening  sentence  with  a  hook   •  Details   •  Dis:nguished  words  
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. Autumn  Bear   Author-­‐Diane  Culling   Illustrator  -­‐  Cindy  Vincent   Snowberry  Books,  2007   ISBN  978-­‐0-­‐9736678-­‐2-­‐0  
  • 19. One  September  morning  •a  piece  of  fog  touched  me.    As  I   looked  out  my  window  the  gold  leaves  drihed  out  of  the   tree    as  I  dragged  my  feet  down  the  stairs  to  breakfreast,  as  I   waited  for  the  school  bus  I  feel  puffs  of  wind  pick  up  my  hair   when  the  school  bus  came  I  slowley  walk  up  the  stairs  as  I   bundled  •  in  a  seat  as  I  went  down  the  steps  I  saw  birds   migra:ng  south  as  if  leaves  followed  them    it  looked  like   they  were  air  dancing.•    -­‐Allyson,  gr.2  
  • 20.
  • 21. Supervising  for  Learning  is  the  process   through  which  meaningful  and  reflec:ve   dialogue  arises.    Its  first  priority  is  to  serve   the  purpose  of  promo:ng  learning  –  child,   teacher,  paraprofessional,  principal,  vice-­‐ principal,  parent.   21  
  • 22. Assessment  for  Learning/Supervision   for  Learning   Assessment  for  Learning   Supervision  for  Learning   Learning  Inten:ons   Learning  Inten:ons   Criteria   Criteria   Ques:oning   Culture  of  Inquiry   Descrip:ve  Feedback   Descrip:ve  Feedback   Self  and  Peer  Assessment   Self  Reflec:on  and  Learning  Partnerships   Ownership   Teacher  Ownership  
  • 23. Evalua+on  /   Supervising  For  Learning   Supervision  Of  Teaching   Learning   Judging   Descrip:ve  Feedback   Booom  Line/Final  Word   Reflec:ve  Dialogue    Conversa:on   Data   Inquiry   Observa:on  /  Response   Cyclical   Finite   Role  Flexibility   Role  Specific   Together   To  Someone   Focus  on   Focus  on   Teaching   Learning   23
  • 24. Meaningful   and   reflec+ve     dialogue  around   and  about     student     learning   Culture  of  con+nuous  learning  and  improvement   A  Culture  of  Inquiry   24  
  • 25. 1.  Establishing  goals  and  expecta:ons     2.  Strategic  resourcing     3.  Planning,  coordina:ng  and  evalua:ng  teaching   and  the  curriculum     4.  Promo:ng  and  par:cipa:ng  in  teacher  learning   and  development     5.  Ensuring  an  orderly  and  suppor:ve  environment     25  
  • 26. 26  
  • 27. SLF  –  Insights  from  the  Experts   •  Find  a  learning  partner  and  posi:on  yourself   next  to  one  of  the  quotes  on  the  wall.   •  Read  each  quote  and  talk  about  it  with  your   partner.   •  How  does  this  quote  resonate  with  your   school  and  your  experience?  
  • 28. Choose your top 3 words/ phrases. 28  
  • 29.   Teachers  make  a  difference     Differences  in  teacher  effec:veness  were    found  to  be  the  dominant  factor  affec:ng    student  academic  gain     “the  implica:on  …is  that  seemingly  more    can  be  done  to  improve  educa:on  by    improving  the  effec:veness  of  teachers  than    by  any  other  single  factor.”   Wright,  Horn  and  Sanders,  1997   29  
  • 30. SLF  –  Learning  Inten:ons   As  a  school  staff  and  as  individuals,  what  do  we   want  to  get  beOer  at?   •How  can  leaders  promote  professional  learning   that  will  impact  on  student  achievement?    •What  professional  learning  inten:ons  should   be  our  focus?   •How  can  we  sustain  our  focus  over  :me?  
  • 31. SFL  -­‐  Criteria   What  criteria  can  we  iden+fy  as  a  group  or  as   individuals  that  will  help  us  iden+fy  success?   •How  can  we  include  current  research  on       teaching,  learning,  and  engagement?   •How  will  we  know  our  efforts  are  making  a   difference  to  student  learning?  
  • 32. SFL  –  Culture  of  Inquiry   How  can  we  begin/maintain  a  culture  of   inquiry?   •What  big  ques:ons  will  guide  our  inquiry?   •What  ques:ons  can  I  use  to  start/sustain/ con:nue  the  conversa:on?   •What  ques:ons  do  I  ask  the  student/the   teacher?  
  • 33. Descrip:ve  Feedback   How  can  we  expand  the  use  of  descrip+ve  feedback   when  we  talk  about  the  learning  of  our  students  and   of  our  prac+ce?   •what’s  working?   •what’s  not?   •what’s  next?   •How  do  we  help  these  frame  our  daily  conversa:ons   and  our  reflec:ons  and  the  paoerns  we  no:ce  in  our   students  over  :me?  
  • 34. SFL  –  Self-­‐Reflec:on  and  Learning   Partnerships   How  can  we  promote  and  model  self-­‐ reflec+on?   •How  can  I  demonstrate  that  I  am  a  learner  and   work  with  teachers  as  a  learning  partner?   •How  can  we  create  and  maintain  learning   partnerships  and  communi:es  with  peers  that   focus  on  enhancing  student  learning?  
  • 35. SFL  –  Teacher  Ownership   How  can  we  structure  a  culture  in  which  we   take  ownership  of  our  own  learning  and   share  our  learning  with  each  other  in  a   nonjudgmental  manner?   •What  structures  can  we  set  up  to  promote   collabora:on  among  teachers?  
  • 36.    Rethink  your  classroom   36  
  • 37. SLF  –  GeHng  Started   •  Establish  structures  to  facilitate  conversa:ons   and  inquiry   –  Time  for  teacher  teams   –  Use  of  performance  standards  and  learning   outcomes   –  Common  forma:ve  and  summa:ve  performance-­‐ based  assessments  (reading  &  wri:ng)   –  Use  of  exemplars  and  models  
  • 38. SLF  –  GeHng  Started   •  Focus  on  the  elements  of  good  teaching   –  Universal  Design  for  Learning  (choice)   –  Backwards  Design   –  Engagement  for  all   –  Gradual  Release  of  Responsibility   –  Open-­‐ended  strategies   •  Connect   •  Process   •  Transform  and  personalize  
  • 39. SLF  –  GeHng  Started   •  Visit  all  classrooms  on  a  regular  basis   –  Being  present,  walkthroughs   –  5-­‐15  visits,  mini-­‐observa:ons,  focus  on  teaching   and  learning   –  Full  with  detailed  note-­‐taking   –  Note  that  these  all  have  different  purposes!  
  • 40. SLF  –  GeHng  Started   •  Give  immediate  feedback  aher  a  class  visit   –  Focus  on  the  posi:ve  –  apprecia:ve  ‘what’s  working’;   be  specific  –  1-­‐2  comments   –  Provide  an  opportunity  for  the  teacher  to  suggest  an   area  for  improvement   –  Keep  the  conversa:on  and  feedback  focused  on   student  learning,  ‘what  are  the  goals  of  this  lesson?     How  are  the  students  doing  at  progressing  toward   these  goals?  Who  are  you  most  worried  about  and   how  are  they  progressing  toward  the  goals?’  
  • 41. Supervising  for  Learning  conversa:ons  are   focused  and  strategic.    They  centre  on  learning   and  how  to  move  forward.    They  are  not  an   end  to  themselves,  but  rather  a  means  to   iden:fy  goals  and  the  process  for  achieving   those  goals  within  a  given  :me  frame.   Yrsa  Jensen,  BCELC   41
  • 42.      Classroom  observa:ons        Student  work        Reflec:ons        ????????   42
  • 43. •             Mentor          Coach        Learning  partner        Learner        ????????????   43
  • 44.              Does  this  make  sense  to  you?        How  might  this  look?          How  might  it  change  what  you  do  as  a    principal/  vice  principal?   44  
  • 45.   Think  about  a  teacher  or  a  group  of  teachers   with  whom  you  would  like  to  work     Think  about  their  strengths  and  their   challenges     Think  about  what  student  learning  you   would  you  like  to  focus  on,  and  how  you   would  like  to  begin  the  conversa:on     Think  about  how  you  would  share  the   framework     Discuss  with  a  learning  partner   45