3. VOICE LESS SOUNDS
/θ/ as in thing
/p/ as in pen
/t/as in tea
/k/as in clock
/f/ as in photo
/s/ as in soon
/ʃ/ as in National
/t ʃ/ as in match
/h/ as in whole
Total = 9 sounds
VOICED SOUNDS
/b/ as in baby
/d/ as in odd
/g/ as in gas
/v/ as in van
/z/ as in buzz
/m/ as in sim
/n/ as in son
/ð/ as in then
/ʒ/ as in pleasure
/dʒ/ as in jump
/ ŋ / as in ring
/ɭ/as in led
/r/ as in run
/j/ as in yet
/w/ as in wet
Total = 15 sounds
4. Bilabial
(Upper Lip & Lower Lip)
/pbmw/
Dental
(Teeth & Tip of Tongue) / Ө ð /
Labio-dental
(Lower Lip & Upper Teeth)
/f v/
Alveolar
(Alveolar ridge & Tip and Blade of Tongue) / t d s z n l r /
5. Palato-alveolar
(Hard Palate – Alveolar & Tip-Blade & Front of Tongue)
/ t∫ dʒ ʒ ∫ /
Palatal
(Hard Palate & Front of Tongue)
/j/
Velar
(Soft Palate & Back of Tongue)
/kgŋ/
Glottal
Glottis (Vocal Cords)
/h/
7. 5 LONG VOWELS
/a:/ As in dark
/i:/ As in seem
/ɔ:/ As in born
/ɜ:/ As in term
/u:/ As in moon
7 SHORT VOWELS
/e/ As in bat
/æ/ As in bet
/ə/ As in ago
/ɪ/ As in sit
/ɒ/ As in top
/ʌ/ As in but
/ʊ/ As in put
8. Towards /ɪ/
Towards /ʊ/
Towards /ə/
/eɪ/: As in say
/əʊ/: As in so
/ɪə/: As in mere
/aɪ/: As in buy
/aʊ/: As in now
/ɔɪ/: As in toy
/eə/: As in fair
/ʊə/: As in Poor