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JOB ORGANIZATION & INFORMATION
What is Job Analysis?
Job Analysis  is a process to identify and determine in detail the particular job duties and requirements and the relative importance of these duties for a given job.
The Job; not the person  An important concept of Job Analysis is that the analysis is conducted of the Job, not the person. While Job Analysis data may be collected from incumbents through interviews or questionnaires, the product of the analysis is a description or specifications of the job, not a description of the person.  Job analysis continued….
To establish and document the ' job relatedness ' of employment procedures such as  training ,  selection ,  compensation , and  performance appraisal .  Job analysis continued…. Purpose of Job Analysis:
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Job analysis continued…. Determining training needs Job Analysis can be used in training/"needs assessment" to identify or develop:
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Job analysis continued…. Compensation  Job Analysis can be used in compensation to identify or determine:
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Job analysis continued…. Selection Procedures  Job Analysis can be used in selection procedures to identify or develop:
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Job analysis continued…. Performance Review  Job Analysis can be used in performance review to identify or develop:
Methods of Job Analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Job analysis continued….
Interviews Job analysis continued…. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Job analysis continued…. Questionnaire/Inventory
PAQ Example of “Sources of Job Information” Job analysis continued…. Rate the extent to which each is used by the worker as a source of information in performing the job: Extent of Use: N - Does not apply 1 - Very infrequent 2- Occasional 3 - Moderate 4 - Considerable 5 - Very substantial 1.___ Written materials (books, reports, articles). 2.___ Quantitative materials (graphs, tables of numbers) 3.___ Measuring devices (calipers, tire pressure gauges,  thermometers) 4.___ Features of nature (landscapes, geological samples,  cloud formations)
Observation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Job analysis continued….
Logbook / Worker Diaries ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Job analysis continued….
What is Job Design?
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Job design continued…. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Job design continued…. ,[object Object]
Job design continued…. Job design principles can address problems such as: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Job design continued…. ,[object Object]
Job design continued…. Job Enlargement: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Job design continued…. Job Rotation: ,[object Object]
Job design continued…. Job Enrichment : ,[object Object]
Job design continued…. ,[object Object],[object Object]
Job design continued…. ,[object Object]
Job design continued…. Task Variety ,[object Object]
Job design continued…. Work Breaks / Rest Breaks ,[object Object],[object Object]
Job design continued…. Allowance for an Adjustment Period ,[object Object]
Job design continued…. Provide Training ,[object Object]
Job design continued…. Vary Mental Activities ,[object Object]
Job Description
Job description  is a written statement that defines the duties, relationships and results expected of anyone in the job. It is an overall view of what is to be done in the job. Typically it includes is a written statement that defines the duties, relationships and results expected of anyone in the job. It is an overall view of what is to be done in the job.
Job Description continued…. Job description typically includes: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Statement of the Purpose of the Job   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Signature of the person who has prepared the job description
Job Specification
Job Specification  is an analysis of the kind of person it takes to do the job, that is to say, it lists the qualifications. Normally, this would include is an analysis of the kind of person it takes to do the job, that is to say, it lists the qualifications.
Job Specification continued…. Job description typically includes: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Job Specification continued….
JOB EVALUATION
Defined ,[object Object],[object Object]
Objectives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Job Evaluation continued….
Process 1. Review JD for any updates. 2. Determine which tasks can be evaluated by peer, customer, self and head. 3. Evaluate JD based on the different job factors. 4. Assign points to each job factor per position. 5. Sum all points of each position to determine level. 6. Come up with salary structure based on the different levels. Job Evaluation continued….
Precautions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Job Evaluation continued….
? Questions
 

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Job analysis, job design, job specification

  • 1. JOB ORGANIZATION & INFORMATION
  • 2. What is Job Analysis?
  • 3. Job Analysis is a process to identify and determine in detail the particular job duties and requirements and the relative importance of these duties for a given job.
  • 4. The Job; not the person An important concept of Job Analysis is that the analysis is conducted of the Job, not the person. While Job Analysis data may be collected from incumbents through interviews or questionnaires, the product of the analysis is a description or specifications of the job, not a description of the person. Job analysis continued….
  • 5. To establish and document the ' job relatedness ' of employment procedures such as training , selection , compensation , and performance appraisal . Job analysis continued…. Purpose of Job Analysis:
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. PAQ Example of “Sources of Job Information” Job analysis continued…. Rate the extent to which each is used by the worker as a source of information in performing the job: Extent of Use: N - Does not apply 1 - Very infrequent 2- Occasional 3 - Moderate 4 - Considerable 5 - Very substantial 1.___ Written materials (books, reports, articles). 2.___ Quantitative materials (graphs, tables of numbers) 3.___ Measuring devices (calipers, tire pressure gauges, thermometers) 4.___ Features of nature (landscapes, geological samples, cloud formations)
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. What is Job Design?
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 33. Job description is a written statement that defines the duties, relationships and results expected of anyone in the job. It is an overall view of what is to be done in the job. Typically it includes is a written statement that defines the duties, relationships and results expected of anyone in the job. It is an overall view of what is to be done in the job.
  • 34.
  • 36. Job Specification is an analysis of the kind of person it takes to do the job, that is to say, it lists the qualifications. Normally, this would include is an analysis of the kind of person it takes to do the job, that is to say, it lists the qualifications.
  • 37.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42. Process 1. Review JD for any updates. 2. Determine which tasks can be evaluated by peer, customer, self and head. 3. Evaluate JD based on the different job factors. 4. Assign points to each job factor per position. 5. Sum all points of each position to determine level. 6. Come up with salary structure based on the different levels. Job Evaluation continued….
  • 43.
  • 45.