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Global Water Issues: Present and perspectives. IAP - Programa de Águas do Inter Academy  Panel | Prof.  Dr. José Galizia Tundisi IIE -  Instituto Internacional de  Ecologia
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CLIMATE ENERGY WATER FOOD PRODUCTION BIODIVERSITY SUSTAINABILITY GLOBAL CHANGES SYSTEMS INNOVATION J.G.TUNDISI, 2007 MATRIX OF COMPONENTS AND INTERACTIONS
 
 
José Galizia Tundisi
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Supporting Services Services necessary for the production of all other ecosystem services -Soil formation -Nutrient cycling  -Primary production Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, 2003
Linkages Science, vol. 286, pp.685-686
Situation 2000 Vaux, 2006
Situation 2025 Vaux, 2006
Science, 2005
Millennium Ecosystem Assessment – Trends ,[object Object],Trieste, Italy, May 2007
Millennium Ecosystem Assessment – Trends ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Trieste, Italy, May 2007
Climate Change
 
 
Climate change (IPCC, fourth assessment report) ,[object Object],[object Object],Source Blanca Jimenez, 2007
Sensitivity Analysis to ‘Savannization’ of Amazonia Resolution: ~ 2ºx2º Control 2033 All Savanna Dry Season Precipitation* * 12°S-3°N / 50°W-75°W Oliveira et al., 2004 2033 All Savanna JJA 5,4% -21,7% JJAS 1,9% -21,9%
Fonte: Marengo, 2008
Natural disasters ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source Blanca Jimenez, 2007
 
Likens, 2004
Water Quality
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JGTundisi Increasing Analytical Complexity Modified from
 
UNEP, IAP, UNESCO, ERCE - 2008
Urban in developing countries Rural in developing countries Fonte: Jimenez, 2007
 
 
 
 
Projeto Brasil das Águas – foto aérea tirada em janeiro de 2004.  Foto: Margi Moss
Ponto IG-02 – reserv. Foz do Areia (10 km a montante do ponto E2 da COPEL) Fitoplâncton – Perfis com sonda Fluoroprobe
 
Water Governance
CRITERIOS PARA  A ÓTIMA DISTRIBUIÇÃO DA  ÁGUA EQUIDADE ACEITAÇÃO PÚBLICA  E  POLÍTICA FACTIBILIDADE  ADMINISTRATIVA  E SUSTENTABILIDADE
MANAGEMENT 20th Century · Local · Sectoral · Response 21st Century · Watershed (Ecosystem) · Integrated · Predictive
Plataforma de Monitoramento  em Tempo  Real  O IIE e IIEGA desenvolveram sistemas de monitoramento em tempo real (SMATER) para transmissão de dados de qualidade de água. Já então instaladas e operando 15 plataformas de monitoramento. O equipamento é um sistema desenvolvido pelo IIE que possibilita analisar continuamente 7 variáveis de qualidade da água em tempo real em perfis horizontais em lagos, represas e rios. Também foram desenvolvidos métodos para coleta e determinação de gases de efeito estufa emitidos, por sedimentos de represas.  
 
 
O Parque Estadual do Rio Doce está situado na porção sudoeste do Estado, a 248 km de Belo Horizonte, na região do Vale do Aço, inserido nos municípios de Marliéria, Dionísio e Timóteo.  Plataforma de Monitoramento  em Tempo  Real Parque Estadual do Rio Doce
 
 
Variações de temperatura, condutividade, oxigênio dissolvido, pH, turbidez e sólidos totais dissolvidos observadas na plataforma de monitoramento em tempo real localizada no lago Dom Helvécio entre os dias 1 a 7 de dezembro de 2009.
 
 
Sorano at al. (2009)
Challenges For Managers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Research Framework (based on discussion during IAP meeting) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Research approach ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Water and Land Management   Resource Protection Resource Utilisation Quantity Quality  Accessibility Resource Sustainability Land uses Water uses The River Basin  blue-green; surface-ground; re-use
 
 
 
Focus ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Questions and areas requiring more study in search of answers (4th WWF) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Conclusions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The International Training Centers will have: A focus on Innovation and Technical  development for water management A capacity building activity for Advanced Water Management on  regional water resources problems(technical,managerial,administrative level,decision making) Will be part of a network of ITCs (World Wide) A catalyst for integration of Research Development and Innovation at regional level Opportunity for promoting partnerships public sector/private companies Promoting new solutions and mechanisms for information to the public Developing new venues for exchange of information(knowledge,technical,management)
International Centers for Innovation & Research & Capacity Building ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Regional Capacity Building Workshops   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dominican Republic Good and Bad examples on Water Resources Management   IANAS, IIE, IAP Capacity Building Training Course  and Workshop on  Water Resources Management,  San Carlos, Brasil 4 al 9 de agosto 2008
The European Regional Workshop  of the InterAcademy Panel Water Programme on  “ Coupling Surface and Groundwater Research:  A New Step Forward Towards Water Management” 28th – 29th  of September 2006 European Regional Centre for Ecohydrology under the auspices of UNESCO Lodz, Poland European Regional Centre  for Ecohydrology  UNESCO
Road map for NASAC:  (2007-2009)  ,[object Object],[object Object],NASAC
Water Research Issues in Africa ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Trieste, Italy, May 2007
Water Research Issues in Africa (additional issues)  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Trieste, Italy, May 2007
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Disposition NASAC
Location of the International Centers IAP - IANAS Water Program 2006
THANK YOU! NASA 2002 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Prof José Galizia Tundisi Ciclo Palestra Dez 2009

  • 1. Global Water Issues: Present and perspectives. IAP - Programa de Águas do Inter Academy Panel | Prof. Dr. José Galizia Tundisi IIE - Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
  • 2.
  • 3.  
  • 4. CLIMATE ENERGY WATER FOOD PRODUCTION BIODIVERSITY SUSTAINABILITY GLOBAL CHANGES SYSTEMS INNOVATION J.G.TUNDISI, 2007 MATRIX OF COMPONENTS AND INTERACTIONS
  • 5.  
  • 6.  
  • 8.
  • 9. Linkages Science, vol. 286, pp.685-686
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 16.  
  • 17.  
  • 18.
  • 19. Sensitivity Analysis to ‘Savannization’ of Amazonia Resolution: ~ 2ºx2º Control 2033 All Savanna Dry Season Precipitation* * 12°S-3°N / 50°W-75°W Oliveira et al., 2004 2033 All Savanna JJA 5,4% -21,7% JJAS 1,9% -21,9%
  • 21.
  • 22.  
  • 25.
  • 26. JGTundisi Increasing Analytical Complexity Modified from
  • 27.  
  • 28. UNEP, IAP, UNESCO, ERCE - 2008
  • 29. Urban in developing countries Rural in developing countries Fonte: Jimenez, 2007
  • 30.  
  • 31.  
  • 32.  
  • 33.  
  • 34. Projeto Brasil das Águas – foto aérea tirada em janeiro de 2004. Foto: Margi Moss
  • 35. Ponto IG-02 – reserv. Foz do Areia (10 km a montante do ponto E2 da COPEL) Fitoplâncton – Perfis com sonda Fluoroprobe
  • 36.  
  • 38. CRITERIOS PARA A ÓTIMA DISTRIBUIÇÃO DA ÁGUA EQUIDADE ACEITAÇÃO PÚBLICA E POLÍTICA FACTIBILIDADE ADMINISTRATIVA E SUSTENTABILIDADE
  • 39. MANAGEMENT 20th Century · Local · Sectoral · Response 21st Century · Watershed (Ecosystem) · Integrated · Predictive
  • 40. Plataforma de Monitoramento em Tempo Real O IIE e IIEGA desenvolveram sistemas de monitoramento em tempo real (SMATER) para transmissão de dados de qualidade de água. Já então instaladas e operando 15 plataformas de monitoramento. O equipamento é um sistema desenvolvido pelo IIE que possibilita analisar continuamente 7 variáveis de qualidade da água em tempo real em perfis horizontais em lagos, represas e rios. Também foram desenvolvidos métodos para coleta e determinação de gases de efeito estufa emitidos, por sedimentos de represas.  
  • 41.  
  • 42.  
  • 43. O Parque Estadual do Rio Doce está situado na porção sudoeste do Estado, a 248 km de Belo Horizonte, na região do Vale do Aço, inserido nos municípios de Marliéria, Dionísio e Timóteo. Plataforma de Monitoramento em Tempo Real Parque Estadual do Rio Doce
  • 44.  
  • 45.  
  • 46. Variações de temperatura, condutividade, oxigênio dissolvido, pH, turbidez e sólidos totais dissolvidos observadas na plataforma de monitoramento em tempo real localizada no lago Dom Helvécio entre os dias 1 a 7 de dezembro de 2009.
  • 47.  
  • 48.  
  • 49. Sorano at al. (2009)
  • 50.
  • 51.
  • 52.
  • 53. Water and Land Management Resource Protection Resource Utilisation Quantity Quality Accessibility Resource Sustainability Land uses Water uses The River Basin blue-green; surface-ground; re-use
  • 54.  
  • 55.  
  • 56.  
  • 57.
  • 58.
  • 59.
  • 60. The International Training Centers will have: A focus on Innovation and Technical development for water management A capacity building activity for Advanced Water Management on regional water resources problems(technical,managerial,administrative level,decision making) Will be part of a network of ITCs (World Wide) A catalyst for integration of Research Development and Innovation at regional level Opportunity for promoting partnerships public sector/private companies Promoting new solutions and mechanisms for information to the public Developing new venues for exchange of information(knowledge,technical,management)
  • 61.
  • 62.
  • 63. Dominican Republic Good and Bad examples on Water Resources Management IANAS, IIE, IAP Capacity Building Training Course and Workshop on Water Resources Management, San Carlos, Brasil 4 al 9 de agosto 2008
  • 64. The European Regional Workshop of the InterAcademy Panel Water Programme on “ Coupling Surface and Groundwater Research: A New Step Forward Towards Water Management” 28th – 29th of September 2006 European Regional Centre for Ecohydrology under the auspices of UNESCO Lodz, Poland European Regional Centre for Ecohydrology UNESCO
  • 65.
  • 66.
  • 67.
  • 68.
  • 69. Location of the International Centers IAP - IANAS Water Program 2006
  • 70.