2. Certification is business
Global de-facto standards for environmental quality
LEED as a global leader
52 000 Certified assets globally
44 000 Registered assets
BREEAM European alternative
12 000 Certified assets (9000 projects)
500 Outside Europe
Local standards regionally usable
DGNB, HQE, Green Mark
HOT
The Finnish ”Project environmental quality assessment tool”
To be released in 2016
3. The role of vegetation
Site selection
Site with low to no ecological value
Protection of existing ecological value
Vegetated area and green roof impact
Biodiversity enhancement
vegetation area enhancement
open space promotion
surface water control
sustainable surface water treatment
Heat island reduction
4. Assessment in LEED v4
Possible 8 out of 100 points
SS2 Protect and restore habitat
Protect 40% of green field on-site AND
Restore 30% of previously disturbed
SS3 Open space
Provide 30% of open space, with minimum of 25% vegetated
SS4 Rainwater management
low-impact development to manage 95%/98% of rain events OR
rainwater run-off to pre-development level
SS5 Heat island reduction
50% of roof vegetated OR 75% high reflectance roofs
6. LEED Implementations
Tripla, Pasila, Helsinki
Mixed use, shopping, residential, offices, hotel, train station
Green area demands by green roofs & residential yards
7. BREEAM international NC 2016
Possible 9% out of 100%
LE 02 Ecological value of site and protection of ecological features
Site with low ecological value
LE 04 Enhancing site ecology
Ecologist report for site enhancement recommendations
Implement 50% / 75% / 95% of recommendations
POL 03 Surface water run-off
Peak run-off no greater than pre-development
POL 03 Minimising watercourse pollution
SuDS have been specified for low-risk areas
8. Details
LE03 Enhancement of site ecology
Planting native fauna
Horticultural good practise
Provision of habitats for ecology
Typical solutions
Meadow, forest base, local fauna
Green roofs with positive contribution of species
POL03 SuDS, sustainable drainage systems
Holding ponds, reed beds
Swales
Permeable pavements
Soakaways
Holders only with reasoning
10. HOT
The Finnish sustainability assessment tool for construction projects
Possible 2% out of 100%
Y4.1 Biodiverdity and surface water 2%
Based on biotope area factor (green factor, Viherkerroinmenetelmä)
Similar system in Malmö, Stockholm, Seattle, Berlin
Simple calculation
Biotope area factor = weighed vegetated area / total area
11. Green factor in short
Area weighted green rating (m2)
preserved 2,1 – 3,4
planted 1,1 – 2,2
permeable surfaces 1,0 – 1,3
surface water control 1,2 – 2,6
Bonus elements (pcs)
diverse vegetation
trees
fauna structures
surface water control
Picture: Kazmierczak, A. and Carter, J. 2010