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28 
This project «Good manners guide while travelling» was written 
with the collabration of all partners. It was released and printed 
in Lithuania, by Kalvarijos Gimnazija, Kalvarija. 
This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. 
This publication reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be 
held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. 
COMENIUS MULTILATERAL 
PARTNERSHIP 
EUROPEAN MULTIGUIDE 
Good Manners Guide 
While Travelling 
2012-2014
2 27
26 
ROMANIA 
Teachers: 
Lăcrămioara Băcanu, Marcela Norocel 
Francisc Nistiriuc Ivanciu, Cătălin Lucian Gßnscă 
Anca LuminiĆŁa Sfarghiu, Andrea Erzsebet 
The 5th, 6th, 7th and 8th grade students guided by Lăcrămioara Bă-canu, 
Daniela Stanciu and Gabriela DrumuƟ . 
Drawings: 
Iulian Busuioc, IonuĆŁ Moldovanu 
Magdalena Gßnscă 
POLAND 
Lidia Zimna - the coordinator and English teacher 
Agnieszka Bochat - the Science teacher 
Students: 
Kamil Jobczyk , Mateusz Nowacki 
Zuzanna Jędrzejczak , Maja Dębowska 
Dominik Drzewiecki , Paulina Kowalska 
Kamil Wochna , Aleksandra Ciechocka 
MaƂgorzata Makowska , Marta StypczyƄska 
Julia WƂodarska 
GREECE 
Athena Salappa-Eliopoulou (coordinator) 
Students: 
Angeliki Eliopoulou 
Mickael Eliopoulos 
TURKEY 
Serdar Ozbey and his students. 
PORTUGAL 
Graça Delicado and her students 
3 
PARTNERS 
BULGARIA , Haskovo, SREDNO 
OBSHTOOBRAZOVATELNO 
UCHILISHTE "VASIL LEVSKI" 
GREECE , Tripoli, 7 th PRIMARY 
SCHOOL OF TRIPOLI 
POLAND, Gniewkowie, 
SZKOƁA PODSTAWOWA NR 1 IM. 
WOJSKA POLSKIEGO 
FRANCE, Albert, 
COLLEGE PIERRE ET MARIE CURIE 
PORTUGAL, Alvor, 
ESCOLA BASICA DE ALVOR 
LITHUANIA, Kalvarija, 
KALVARIJOS GIMNAZIJA 
ROMANIA, CĂąmpulung Moldovenesc, 
ƞCOALA GIMNAZIALĂ “GEORGE 
VOEVIDCA” 
TURKEY, Sivas, KONGRE 
İLKÖĞRETIM OKULU
4 
CONTENT 
1. Safety rules for visiting archeological sites. Greece........5 
3. Safety rules for visiting parks, forests, etc. Poland..........9 
2. Safety rules for travelling abroad. Bulgaria.................... 7 
5. Rules for visiting churches, monasteries,etc. Romania....13 
4. Safety rules on the street while on tour. France...............11 
6. Rules for visiting museums, galeries, etc. Bulgaria.........20 
7. Safety rules for visiting water sites. Portugal, Turkey.....21 
25 
BULGARIA 
Iliyana Panayotova - school coordinator and teacher of English 
Jeni Angelova - teacher of English 
Plamen Marinov - teacher of Art 
Dimitar Erfandov - librarian 
Students worked on the rules: 
Viktoria Slavcheva, Maria Kaneva, Sevda Sabri 
Momchil Zhelev, Nadezhda Stoyanova, Daria Boeva 
Donika Stamova, Petya Latunova, Sevda Shenol 
Stanislav Dimitrov, Darina, Atanas, Sevinch Samet 
Nedialko Boidev, Iva, Gyuner, Viktor 
Edzhe Sefer, Angelina Hristova, Zornitsa 
Anita Dimitrova, Maya Stoeva 
FRANCE 
Gabrielle Riviere (coordinator) 
Students: 
AloĂŻs-Florian-Killian, Arduino Mathys 
Axel, Lolita, MĂ©lanie, Bardoux Lescornez Morel Gattoliat 
Chloe-Ariane-Marine, Coline-Soléne-Valentine 
Danteuille Decoster, Louis, Maxence, Maxence 
Maeva, Amélie, Tatiana, Nonnon Monchy 
Perez, Frion, Picavet Dufour Nalin Hue 
LITHUANIA 
Teachers: 
Asta Liukaitienė, Giedrė Guzavičienė 
Students: 
Ieva RadzevičiĆ«tė, Gvidija RimavičiĆ«tė 
Osvaldas Jelkinas, Paulius Orintas, Nojus Murauskas 
WORK TEAMS
24 
 Ask a lifeguard for some good advice. 
 Raise your hand up if you need help. 
 When swimming, snorkelling or diving, 
make a reference point on shore to avoid 
drifting outside of supervised areas. 
 Make visitors aware of rifs and currents. Reinforce that swimming 
between the flags is the best way to avoid getting into trouble. 
IF IN DOUBT, DON’T GO OUT! 
 Never enter the ocean at night and only swim in well lit pools, la-goons 
etc. 
 When visiting beaches, lakes, rivers, estuaries and canals, not to 
swim at dusk or dawn as this is when dangerous marine creatures 
are at their most active. 
BEACH RULES 
SOCIAL RULES 
‱ The main social rule on the beach is 
NOT TO DISTURB OTHERS. Your fun 
shouldn’t cause problems for other 
people. That’s why we must be very 
careful while we are playing games 
or doing other fun activities. 
BEACH RULES 
SOCIAL RULES 
‱ Always keep the beach clean. 
BEACH RULES 
SAFETY 
‱ 2- We must swim only in swimming allowed 
areas for our safety, because boats are not 
allowed to enter this areas. 
BEACH RULES 
SOCIAL RULES 
‱ And always remember, beaches are not only 
our playgrounds, but also home for others!! 
5 
MAIN HEADING 
Rules for Safe Tourism 
Archeological Sites 
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS 
We do not touch anything in an archaeological site. The items ex-posed 
in an archaeological site are very sensitive and they have sur-vived 
in that place for so many hundreds or thousands of years. 
The most important of the archaeological monuments belong to the 
UNESCO World Heritage and that means that they belong to all of 
us and they deserve our respect. We also have the obligation to pre-serve 
them so that the next generations have the opportunity to get to 
know them. 
We always enter the archaeological sites having paid the ticket re-quired, 
during the hours they are open. 
We never try to enter any archaeological site by jumping over the 
fence. It is strictly forbidden and the violators are punished with im-prisonment. 
We never try to steel anything from the sites. It is strictly forbidden 
and it is a serious crime, punished by law. 
We do not enter the sites with drinks or food in hands. We may cause 
irreversible damages to the monuments. 
We respect the environment of the archaeological sites. We do not 
throw any garbage on the ground. We use the garbage bins used for 
that purpose. 
We follow the signs that show us the way we have to follow. 
We never dig among the monuments. We might be the reason very 
important findings to be lost for ever!
6 
GUIDED TOUR 
We do not speak loudly or yell, in order not to disturb the other 
people’s guide tour. 
If we want to be guided, we should hire authorized guides only. 
We always stay close to our own guide and not to other groups’ 
guide!! 
We listen carefully to our tourist guide. 
VISITORS’ PRECAUTIONS 
If,among the monuments there are any barriers put by the archaeologi-cal 
authority, we never try to jump over them. It is very danger-ous! 
We should always wear neat and cozy clothes and shoes. 
We always apply suntan oil on our face, neck, arms and all the un-covered 
skin of our body an hour before and right after our 
visit in an archaeological site. A hat on the head is necessary too, 
as well as a bag on our back with a bottle of water. 
23 
BE WATER SMART 
There are many things you can do to be 
responsible in and around water. 
Watch your children at all times. Never 
leave them alone in or near water. 
 Ensure that you and your group 
know how to swim. It’s the best 
way to stay safe in and around water. 
 Swim only in the designated swimming areas. 
 Know your swimming limitations and stay within them. Don’t 
try to keep up with more experienced or stronger swimmers. 
 Don’t bring inflatable toys to the beach. Wind can blow them 
into the water where children tend to follow. 
 Always check water depth before diving. 
 Never swim alone. Use the buddy system. Always swim with a 
friend and watch out for each other. 
 Don’t consume alcohol before or while swimming. Alcohol im-pairs 
your concentration. 
 Learn lifesaving and first aid skills so that you can help yourself 
and others. 
 Find the flags and swim between them. 
 Look at and read all safety signs 
BEACH RULES 
SAFETY 
1- If there are no lifeguards, you 
have to swim at your own risk. 
So, we must be very careful if 
there are no lifeguards on the 
beach. 
BEACH RULES 
SAFETY 
‱ If you’re not a good swimmer, 
a) Do not swim in deep areas, 
b) Do not swim in wavy water, 
c) Do not swim alone. 
d) Do not jump from high.
22 
FLAG WARNING SYSTEM 
Staffed beaches feature warning flags on the shore-line. 
A flag on the beach indicates that Beach Safety 
Officers are on duty. Different coloured flags also 
communicate information about swimming condi-tions: 
Green Flag-Good conditions. No unusual hazards. 
Yellow Flag-Moderate conditions. Swim with cau-tion. 
Red Flag-Danger! Swimming not advised. 
WATER SAFETY SIGNS 
Both staffed and non-staffed beaches feature a variety of signs to com-municate 
beach safety messages, identify Beach Safety Stations, post 
beach safety rules and signal haz-ards. 
 Green Circle Recommended 
activities. For example, ‘Swimming.’ 
 Yellow Diamond Shape Warn-ing 
messages. For example, ‘Steep 
Drop-Off.’ 
BEACH RULES 
‱ The first and main rule on a beach is safety. Most 
beaches have signs showing the rules you must obey. 
BEACH RULES 
SAFETY 
‱ Look out for the specific danger signs on the 
beach. 
7 
Rules for Safe Tourism 
Travelling Abroad 
Traveling to a foreign country can be a once in a lifetime experience. In 
order to ensure a safe trip, it is wise to follow certain guidelines. Re-member 
you are always a guest in a foreign country and behave 
yourself in a civilized way before you go 
â–Ș Be sure your passport is not expired. 
â–Ș Make a copy of your passport and 
give it to your group teacher before the trip. 
â–Ș Prepare carefully your luggage. 
â–Ș Do not take much luggage so you can 
carry it yourself. 
â–Ș Check your luggage weight – it must be under the maximum 
required kilos per person. 
â–Ș Take suitable clothes for the appropriate weather conditions. 
â–Ș Take some medicines. 
â–Ș Lock your suitcase carefully. 
â–Ș Label your luggage only with your name. 
â–Ș Give your parents the trip itinerary. 
â–Ș Give your parents the teacher’s mobile number to be in touch. 
â–Ș Do not forget to take a digital camera to make photos of visited 
places. 
â–Ș Check what the forbidden items and articles are that you can not 
carry with you on board. 
â–Ș Check what the allowed quantity of liquids is you can put in 
your hand baggage. The liquids must be in an individual container 
with a maximum capacity of 100 ml each, 
and packed in a transparent self-seal plastic 
bag . 
â–Ș Be always on time – don’t make your 
teachers and group to wait for you.
8 
Respect the site. 
When you travel 
â–Ș Stay always near your teachers and class-mates. 
â–Ș Do not leave the group alone. 
â–Ș Be aware of the group’s rules. 
â–Ș Listen carefully to your teachers. 
â–Ș Stay close to your luggage or ask a friend to keep an eye on it if 
you need to visit the toilet, for example. 
â–Ș Don’t put your passports or money in one place 
â–Ș Don’t carry a large amount of money. 
â–Ș Don't flash large amounts of cash when purchasing souvenirs. 
â–Ș Don’t take valuable items. 
â–Ș Make photos if it is not permitted in the visited place. 
â–Ș On the train, bus or plane sit only on your place. 
â–Ș When you get on the vehicle do not push the other people. 
In case you lose you luggage 
â–Ș Talk immediately to your teachers. 
â–Ș Go to the Lost Property Office and claim your lost. 
â–Ș Use the online form to enquire about property lost. 
â–Ș Provide a detailed description of the property. 
In case you are lost in the visited place 
â–Ș Phone your teacher and describe the place where you 
are. 
â–Ș Ask a person from nearby shop or office to help you. 
Be polite to people. 
21 
Rules for Safe Tourism 
Behaviour in Water Sites( lakes, pools, 
ponds, oceans, seas etc.) 
Playgrounds and water features 
Playgrounds can be located close 
to natural water features, like 
ponds, lakes, streams or built wa-ter 
features, like fountains, splash 
pads and wading pools. Some 
home playground sets have water 
features and can provide an en-joyable 
addition to outdoor play, 
allowing children to cool off in 
hot summer months. It is important to remember that whenever a wa-ter 
feature is present, there is a drowning risk. Young children un-der 
five years of age are most at risk because 
 They can drown in as little as 2.5 centimeters of water. 
 They are attracted to water, but cannot understand the risks. 
 They lack balance and coordination and are at increased risk of fal-ling 
into bodies of water. 
Parents should be sure to take the following steps, to help prevent 
drowning and other injuries from occurring on splash pads, wading 
pools or home water features. 
 Have children wear water-appropriate footwear. To prevent cuts 
and scrapes from foreign material like gravel, which may have collected 
on splash pad surfaces, children can wear water clogs/shoes. 
 Report any broken or damaged equipment to the operator of the 
splash pad or the wading pool. Broken or damaged equipment could 
lead to injury and should be fixed or replaced. 
 All backyard pools or ponds should be fenced on all four sides to 
prevent drowning. The fence should be at least 1.2 metres tall and have 
a self-closing, self-latching gate.
20 
Rules for Safe Tourism 
Behaviour in Museums, Galeries, etc. 
â–Ș Stay in queue while waiting to enter the museum, gallery, etc. 
â–Ș Do not talk loudly and do not run inside the building. 
â–Ș Do not go inside eating food or drinking something. 
â–Ș Do not touch the displayed objects. 
â–Ș Respect the foreign culture and treasure. 
â–Ș Take notes about the interesting facts of visited places so you can share later with your class. 
â–Ș If possible take some free brochures and maps to display later in your school 
â–Ș It is good to write down your impressions of the visit in the Book of impressions. 9 
Rules for Safe Tourism 
Behaviour in National Parks, Parks and Forests 
You must walk only along designated routs. 
It is forbidden to kill, frighten or disturb animals. 
You are not allowed to bring dogs to national parks. 
You mustn’t destroy nests, eggs, burrows, dens and anthills. 
You mustn’t feed wild animals. 
It is forbidden either to break, cut, dig out and destroy plants in protected areas or to pick up fruit and undergrowth.
10 
It is strictly forbidden to destroy any species of mushrooms. 
You mustn’t destroy rocks and caves. 
It is forbidden to drop litter and pollute soil or water. 
Don’t take minerals, stones, fossils and other natural objects to your collections at home. 
You are obliged to keep silence. 
It is forbidden to have a camp or make a fire. 19 
PHOTOGRAPHS (INCLUDING VIDEOS) 
☌ You may take photos of the buildings, of the grounds and inside the Church/Monastery. 
☌ Inside the painted monasteries you are not allowed to use the flashlight because it degrades the old paintings. ☌ You are not allowed to take pictures of the priests/monks or guests without their permission. 
☌ Photos should not be taken during service unless you are given permission by the priest or the monk in charge. 
☌ Do not take close-up photographs of Muslim women with covered faces. 
☌ Do not take close-up photographs of Orthodox Jewish men or women without first asking. 
Remember: 
A Church, Monastery, Mosque, Synagogue is the place where you come to communicate with God and to fellowship with other believers, to unite together in prayer as a community, in humility and love. Truly, everything else will come naturally if that rule is being followed.
18 
3. HOW TO BE RESPECTFUL WHEN 
VISITING AN ORTHODOX SYNAGOGUE 
۞ Learn the order of a Jewish prayer service, so you will have an idea of 
the sequence. In general, Friday evening services are much shorter than those 
on Shabbat day, so be prepared to stay for a while if you are going on Saturday. 
If you know the sections of the prayer service, it will be more enjoyable and 
accessible. 
۞ Decide whether you are going as an observer or as a participant. If you 
want to pray, keep in mind that Orthodox services are in Hebrew. If you do not 
read Hebrew, bring a prayer book in your languge. Observers should also bring 
something to read to avoid standing out in the crowd. 
۞ Turn off your cell phone and leave your pens at home. Out of 
consideration to worshippers who do not use these items on Shabbat, those who 
want to behave properly in an Orthodox synagogue should not use these items 
during prayers. 
۞ Dress modestly. Orthodox Jews obey certain rules concerning how to 
dress. Women should wear long skirts and long-sleeved shirts with narrow 
collars, and men should wear long pants as well as long-sleeved shirts. Whether 
a man is Jewish or not, he should wear a yarmulke out of respect. 
۞ The subject of whether to bring or not to bring children to an Orthodox 
synagogue should be discussed with someone from the community 
beforehand. If children can behave well, they probably will not cause a 
disturbance and will benefit from the experience. 
۞ Sit and stand with the congregation. Unless you are praying certain 
sections of the service in which movement is not permitted, you should follow 
the congregation and sit and stand with the rest of the worshippers. 
11 
Rules for Safe Tourism 
Safety Rules on the Street While on Tour 
Always cross the street with your teacher on 
the zebra crossing. 
Line up correctly to walk in 
the street.Walk in rows.Don’t run. 
Stay together. Don't hustle. 
Cross when the light is green. 
Line up two by two! 
Don’t walk on the road! 
Walk on the sidewalk 
Lace your shoes well . 
Look left, look right before crossing 
Don't shout in the street. 
Respect the highway code of the host country. 
Respect the environment.
12 
When travelling by bus 
 Don't stand. 
 You should respect the bus 
 Fasten your seatbelts. 
 Be calm on the bus. 
 Never litter in the bus. 
 Sit correctly on the 
seats. 
Don't disturb the driver. 
Wash every day. 
Be calm in the bus. 
You mustn't eat in the bus. 
You mustn't eat any chewing 
gum 
Don't listen to music without permission. 
Don't steal. 
You mustn't say rude words and you mustn't fight either. 
17 
2. HOW TO BE RESPECTFUL 
WHEN VISITING A MOSQUE 
The rules of a mosque do not vary from temple to temple, rather they are 
written directly into the Qur’an (Kur’ñn). In order to respect the religion and 
culture of the mosque, it is important to follow the set of guidelines which is 
thought to be holy, whether you believe or not. 
â–ș Visit a mosque anytime when regular group prayers or sermons are 
not taking place. Regular prayer time occurs within the half hour following 
the prayer call, which can be heard throughout the city. Regular prayers or 
sermons are generally short, so you might wait outside for prayer time to end. 
â–ș Dress appropriately as not to disrespect worshipers. Men should wear 
long pants and long-sleeved shirts, while women should wear dresses or 
skirts which cover the knees. Women should also wear a headscarf. 
Additionally, some mosques may have robes that you can wear if they feel 
your dress is inappropriate. 
â–ș Remove your shoes before you enter the mosque. As you enter, take 
note of where worshippers are saying prayers, and walk silently behind them, 
finding a quiet place to sit at the back. Remember that in a mosque, women 
must remain near the back of the mosque, a rule that is generally extended to 
tourists as well. 
â–ș Sit down and take a moment for quiet meditation. Once you enter a 
mosque, it is obligatory that you respect the temple by offering prayers; 
however, as a non-member of the religion, this can take any form you see fit. 
Remain in silence, do not take flash photos or photos of people and do not 
simply walk straight through the mosque without first sitting for prayer.
16 
† If you enter the Church/Monastery and Mass is in progress, good sense rules say that you must be quiet, say a short prayer discreetly and then retire to a place from which to participate in the Liturgy. The worship ritual described above will take place at the end of Mass. 
† In a Christian Church/Monastery there are usually no baskets for the money circling among people during service. You give money if you want by buying candles, flowers, crosses, calendars and similar things. 
† During the Liturgy no one will stand in front of the icons in the Holy Shrine. 
† Men are supposed to stand on the left side of the church and women on the right side of the church. 
† During long services, you may sit on a bench, but you should not slouch or cross your legs. 
† If there is a wedding or a Christening ceremony after the service, you can stay and watch that. Churches are public places, so anyone can stay and watch. 
† If you have any questions, you can refer them to the priest/monk and you will usually get a friendly and comprehensive answer. But remember - to distract the priest during a church service is strictly prohibited. 
† On the porch in front of a church and before the entrance to a monastery you will often see beggars. If you see that the needy are using the money you give them to buy alcohol, then it is better to give them food (biscuits, apples, sweets, bread and so on), rather than money. 
† When visiting a monastery, even for a short time, you should always bring a gift. These gifts can include bread, oil, sugar, rice, flour, candles, sweets, fruit or vegetables, wine. 
† The manner in which we address priest in: 
1. the Orthodox religion – ”Holy Father” or simply ”Father”. Monks are addressed as ”Father” and nuns in convents are addressed as ”Holy Mother”. 
2. the Catholic religion - ”Father”. Nuns in convents are addressed as ”Sister”. 
3. the Muslim religion - ”Imam” 
4. the Jewish religion - ”Rabbi” 13 
Rules for Safe Tourism 
RULES OF CONDUCT WHILE 
VISITING A CHURCH, A MONASTERY 
† Games, beating and dangerous activities that affect the integrity of the body shall be prohibited. 
† Climbing hedges, road dividing walls, trees, ruins or cliffs is not allowed. 
† Purchasing and using dangerous objects, such as: handcrafted toys, fireworks, explosives, chemicals, toxic, irritant or sharp objects are prohibited. 
† Students are not allowed to get anywhere near water, they are not allowed to get on boats, on decks and they are not allowed to throw garbage in water. 
† All visitors must be modestly dressed: no shorts, mini-skirts and sleeveless blouses, tight or transparent clothes. Additionally, monasteries have robes that you can wear if they feel your dress is inappropriate.
14 
† If a monk/guide is not immediately available at the lobby when you arrive, you should wait until one of the monks/guides returns. 
† Smoking is strictly forbidden inside 
the Church/Monastery and everywhere 
on the Church/Monastery grounds. 
† In the courtyard and inside the 
building of the Church/Monastery: 
1. the use of swear words; 
2. alcohol consumption; 
3. chewing gum; 
4. spitting; 
5. walking around with your hands in your pockets; 
6. dropping litter; 
7. entering the premises accompanied by pets; 
8. drawing on / cuttting / tainting the walls, pictures 
9. and icons are strictly forbidden. 
† Do not touch any artifacts, paintings or anything else that may have religious significance. 
† Visitors must respect the quiet and solitude of the Church/ Monastery while on the grounds at all times. Loud talking and laughing are always inappropriate. 
† Do not use the cell telephones or pagers on the Church/Monastery grounds and inside. You must turn them off. 15 
† Before you enter the Church/Monastery, men/boys should remove their hats or caps and women/girls should put on a headscarf. If you do not have this, most large monasteries will have headscarfs at the entrance which you can borrow. 
† You must be dressed in clean clothes and you must not wear ostentatious, luxury jewelry (chains, medallions, bracelets, broaches, rings, etc.). Women/girls should not be wearing too much make-up or lipstick, as they might dirty the icons, leaving lipstick marks on them. 
† When you enter the Church/Monastery, you are supposed to make the sign of the Holy Cross, go to the shrine and kneel before the icon placed on the iconostasis, where you can usually see the icon of the Resurrection of the Lord and that of the Saint Protector of the institution. Then, you go around and kiss the other icons in the Church/Monastery, usually saying a short prayer before each one of them. The sign of the Holy Cross is done both at the entrance and exit of the Church. 
† In a Catholic Church/Monastery: make the sign of the cross with holy water upon entering the Church. Non-Catholics are welcome to do so as well. 
† When you enter the Church/Monastery you will first see the room with the candles (in some cases, this is a small chapel built outside the Church just for that purpose). The custom is to lit the candle for the health of some person (if the person is alive) or for ”peace of the soul” (if the person is dead). The candles you lit for living persons are up, usually at chest height, and the ones you lit for the deceased are down, usually in some boxes, at feet height. Sometimes, they are to be found just outside the Church, in a box with sand in it (in small village Churches). It is OK if you want to lit a candle and make a wish (pass exams, get a good job); even if you are of other religion, this is not forbidden and by buying candles in the Church/Monastery you are making contribution to the Church.

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Good Manners Guide While Travelling

  • 1. 28 This project «Good manners guide while travelling» was written with the collabration of all partners. It was released and printed in Lithuania, by Kalvarijos Gimnazija, Kalvarija. This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. COMENIUS MULTILATERAL PARTNERSHIP EUROPEAN MULTIGUIDE Good Manners Guide While Travelling 2012-2014
  • 3. 26 ROMANIA Teachers: Lăcrămioara Băcanu, Marcela Norocel Francisc Nistiriuc Ivanciu, Cătălin Lucian GĂźnscă Anca LuminiĆŁa Sfarghiu, Andrea Erzsebet The 5th, 6th, 7th and 8th grade students guided by Lăcrămioara Bă-canu, Daniela Stanciu and Gabriela DrumuƟ . Drawings: Iulian Busuioc, IonuĆŁ Moldovanu Magdalena GĂźnscă POLAND Lidia Zimna - the coordinator and English teacher Agnieszka Bochat - the Science teacher Students: Kamil Jobczyk , Mateusz Nowacki Zuzanna Jędrzejczak , Maja Dębowska Dominik Drzewiecki , Paulina Kowalska Kamil Wochna , Aleksandra Ciechocka MaƂgorzata Makowska , Marta StypczyƄska Julia WƂodarska GREECE Athena Salappa-Eliopoulou (coordinator) Students: Angeliki Eliopoulou Mickael Eliopoulos TURKEY Serdar Ozbey and his students. PORTUGAL Graça Delicado and her students 3 PARTNERS BULGARIA , Haskovo, SREDNO OBSHTOOBRAZOVATELNO UCHILISHTE "VASIL LEVSKI" GREECE , Tripoli, 7 th PRIMARY SCHOOL OF TRIPOLI POLAND, Gniewkowie, SZKOƁA PODSTAWOWA NR 1 IM. WOJSKA POLSKIEGO FRANCE, Albert, COLLEGE PIERRE ET MARIE CURIE PORTUGAL, Alvor, ESCOLA BASICA DE ALVOR LITHUANIA, Kalvarija, KALVARIJOS GIMNAZIJA ROMANIA, CĂąmpulung Moldovenesc, ƞCOALA GIMNAZIALĂ “GEORGE VOEVIDCA” TURKEY, Sivas, KONGRE Ä°LKÖĞRETIM OKULU
  • 4. 4 CONTENT 1. Safety rules for visiting archeological sites. Greece........5 3. Safety rules for visiting parks, forests, etc. Poland..........9 2. Safety rules for travelling abroad. Bulgaria.................... 7 5. Rules for visiting churches, monasteries,etc. Romania....13 4. Safety rules on the street while on tour. France...............11 6. Rules for visiting museums, galeries, etc. Bulgaria.........20 7. Safety rules for visiting water sites. Portugal, Turkey.....21 25 BULGARIA Iliyana Panayotova - school coordinator and teacher of English Jeni Angelova - teacher of English Plamen Marinov - teacher of Art Dimitar Erfandov - librarian Students worked on the rules: Viktoria Slavcheva, Maria Kaneva, Sevda Sabri Momchil Zhelev, Nadezhda Stoyanova, Daria Boeva Donika Stamova, Petya Latunova, Sevda Shenol Stanislav Dimitrov, Darina, Atanas, Sevinch Samet Nedialko Boidev, Iva, Gyuner, Viktor Edzhe Sefer, Angelina Hristova, Zornitsa Anita Dimitrova, Maya Stoeva FRANCE Gabrielle Riviere (coordinator) Students: AloĂŻs-Florian-Killian, Arduino Mathys Axel, Lolita, MĂ©lanie, Bardoux Lescornez Morel Gattoliat Chloe-Ariane-Marine, Coline-SolĂ©ne-Valentine Danteuille Decoster, Louis, Maxence, Maxence Maeva, AmĂ©lie, Tatiana, Nonnon Monchy Perez, Frion, Picavet Dufour Nalin Hue LITHUANIA Teachers: Asta Liukaitienė, Giedrė Guzavičienė Students: Ieva RadzevičiĆ«tė, Gvidija RimavičiĆ«tė Osvaldas Jelkinas, Paulius Orintas, Nojus Murauskas WORK TEAMS
  • 5. 24  Ask a lifeguard for some good advice.  Raise your hand up if you need help.  When swimming, snorkelling or diving, make a reference point on shore to avoid drifting outside of supervised areas.  Make visitors aware of rifs and currents. Reinforce that swimming between the flags is the best way to avoid getting into trouble. IF IN DOUBT, DON’T GO OUT!  Never enter the ocean at night and only swim in well lit pools, la-goons etc.  When visiting beaches, lakes, rivers, estuaries and canals, not to swim at dusk or dawn as this is when dangerous marine creatures are at their most active. BEACH RULES SOCIAL RULES ‱ The main social rule on the beach is NOT TO DISTURB OTHERS. Your fun shouldn’t cause problems for other people. That’s why we must be very careful while we are playing games or doing other fun activities. BEACH RULES SOCIAL RULES ‱ Always keep the beach clean. BEACH RULES SAFETY ‱ 2- We must swim only in swimming allowed areas for our safety, because boats are not allowed to enter this areas. BEACH RULES SOCIAL RULES ‱ And always remember, beaches are not only our playgrounds, but also home for others!! 5 MAIN HEADING Rules for Safe Tourism Archeological Sites GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS We do not touch anything in an archaeological site. The items ex-posed in an archaeological site are very sensitive and they have sur-vived in that place for so many hundreds or thousands of years. The most important of the archaeological monuments belong to the UNESCO World Heritage and that means that they belong to all of us and they deserve our respect. We also have the obligation to pre-serve them so that the next generations have the opportunity to get to know them. We always enter the archaeological sites having paid the ticket re-quired, during the hours they are open. We never try to enter any archaeological site by jumping over the fence. It is strictly forbidden and the violators are punished with im-prisonment. We never try to steel anything from the sites. It is strictly forbidden and it is a serious crime, punished by law. We do not enter the sites with drinks or food in hands. We may cause irreversible damages to the monuments. We respect the environment of the archaeological sites. We do not throw any garbage on the ground. We use the garbage bins used for that purpose. We follow the signs that show us the way we have to follow. We never dig among the monuments. We might be the reason very important findings to be lost for ever!
  • 6. 6 GUIDED TOUR We do not speak loudly or yell, in order not to disturb the other people’s guide tour. If we want to be guided, we should hire authorized guides only. We always stay close to our own guide and not to other groups’ guide!! We listen carefully to our tourist guide. VISITORS’ PRECAUTIONS If,among the monuments there are any barriers put by the archaeologi-cal authority, we never try to jump over them. It is very danger-ous! We should always wear neat and cozy clothes and shoes. We always apply suntan oil on our face, neck, arms and all the un-covered skin of our body an hour before and right after our visit in an archaeological site. A hat on the head is necessary too, as well as a bag on our back with a bottle of water. 23 BE WATER SMART There are many things you can do to be responsible in and around water. Watch your children at all times. Never leave them alone in or near water.  Ensure that you and your group know how to swim. It’s the best way to stay safe in and around water.  Swim only in the designated swimming areas.  Know your swimming limitations and stay within them. Don’t try to keep up with more experienced or stronger swimmers.  Don’t bring inflatable toys to the beach. Wind can blow them into the water where children tend to follow.  Always check water depth before diving.  Never swim alone. Use the buddy system. Always swim with a friend and watch out for each other.  Don’t consume alcohol before or while swimming. Alcohol im-pairs your concentration.  Learn lifesaving and first aid skills so that you can help yourself and others.  Find the flags and swim between them.  Look at and read all safety signs BEACH RULES SAFETY 1- If there are no lifeguards, you have to swim at your own risk. So, we must be very careful if there are no lifeguards on the beach. BEACH RULES SAFETY ‱ If you’re not a good swimmer, a) Do not swim in deep areas, b) Do not swim in wavy water, c) Do not swim alone. d) Do not jump from high.
  • 7. 22 FLAG WARNING SYSTEM Staffed beaches feature warning flags on the shore-line. A flag on the beach indicates that Beach Safety Officers are on duty. Different coloured flags also communicate information about swimming condi-tions: Green Flag-Good conditions. No unusual hazards. Yellow Flag-Moderate conditions. Swim with cau-tion. Red Flag-Danger! Swimming not advised. WATER SAFETY SIGNS Both staffed and non-staffed beaches feature a variety of signs to com-municate beach safety messages, identify Beach Safety Stations, post beach safety rules and signal haz-ards.  Green Circle Recommended activities. For example, ‘Swimming.’  Yellow Diamond Shape Warn-ing messages. For example, ‘Steep Drop-Off.’ BEACH RULES ‱ The first and main rule on a beach is safety. Most beaches have signs showing the rules you must obey. BEACH RULES SAFETY ‱ Look out for the specific danger signs on the beach. 7 Rules for Safe Tourism Travelling Abroad Traveling to a foreign country can be a once in a lifetime experience. In order to ensure a safe trip, it is wise to follow certain guidelines. Re-member you are always a guest in a foreign country and behave yourself in a civilized way before you go â–Ș Be sure your passport is not expired. â–Ș Make a copy of your passport and give it to your group teacher before the trip. â–Ș Prepare carefully your luggage. â–Ș Do not take much luggage so you can carry it yourself. â–Ș Check your luggage weight – it must be under the maximum required kilos per person. â–Ș Take suitable clothes for the appropriate weather conditions. â–Ș Take some medicines. â–Ș Lock your suitcase carefully. â–Ș Label your luggage only with your name. â–Ș Give your parents the trip itinerary. â–Ș Give your parents the teacher’s mobile number to be in touch. â–Ș Do not forget to take a digital camera to make photos of visited places. â–Ș Check what the forbidden items and articles are that you can not carry with you on board. â–Ș Check what the allowed quantity of liquids is you can put in your hand baggage. The liquids must be in an individual container with a maximum capacity of 100 ml each, and packed in a transparent self-seal plastic bag . â–Ș Be always on time – don’t make your teachers and group to wait for you.
  • 8. 8 Respect the site. When you travel â–Ș Stay always near your teachers and class-mates. â–Ș Do not leave the group alone. â–Ș Be aware of the group’s rules. â–Ș Listen carefully to your teachers. â–Ș Stay close to your luggage or ask a friend to keep an eye on it if you need to visit the toilet, for example. â–Ș Don’t put your passports or money in one place â–Ș Don’t carry a large amount of money. â–Ș Don't flash large amounts of cash when purchasing souvenirs. â–Ș Don’t take valuable items. â–Ș Make photos if it is not permitted in the visited place. â–Ș On the train, bus or plane sit only on your place. â–Ș When you get on the vehicle do not push the other people. In case you lose you luggage â–Ș Talk immediately to your teachers. â–Ș Go to the Lost Property Office and claim your lost. â–Ș Use the online form to enquire about property lost. â–Ș Provide a detailed description of the property. In case you are lost in the visited place â–Ș Phone your teacher and describe the place where you are. â–Ș Ask a person from nearby shop or office to help you. Be polite to people. 21 Rules for Safe Tourism Behaviour in Water Sites( lakes, pools, ponds, oceans, seas etc.) Playgrounds and water features Playgrounds can be located close to natural water features, like ponds, lakes, streams or built wa-ter features, like fountains, splash pads and wading pools. Some home playground sets have water features and can provide an en-joyable addition to outdoor play, allowing children to cool off in hot summer months. It is important to remember that whenever a wa-ter feature is present, there is a drowning risk. Young children un-der five years of age are most at risk because  They can drown in as little as 2.5 centimeters of water.  They are attracted to water, but cannot understand the risks.  They lack balance and coordination and are at increased risk of fal-ling into bodies of water. Parents should be sure to take the following steps, to help prevent drowning and other injuries from occurring on splash pads, wading pools or home water features.  Have children wear water-appropriate footwear. To prevent cuts and scrapes from foreign material like gravel, which may have collected on splash pad surfaces, children can wear water clogs/shoes.  Report any broken or damaged equipment to the operator of the splash pad or the wading pool. Broken or damaged equipment could lead to injury and should be fixed or replaced.  All backyard pools or ponds should be fenced on all four sides to prevent drowning. The fence should be at least 1.2 metres tall and have a self-closing, self-latching gate.
  • 9. 20 Rules for Safe Tourism Behaviour in Museums, Galeries, etc. â–Ș Stay in queue while waiting to enter the museum, gallery, etc. â–Ș Do not talk loudly and do not run inside the building. â–Ș Do not go inside eating food or drinking something. â–Ș Do not touch the displayed objects. â–Ș Respect the foreign culture and treasure. â–Ș Take notes about the interesting facts of visited places so you can share later with your class. â–Ș If possible take some free brochures and maps to display later in your school â–Ș It is good to write down your impressions of the visit in the Book of impressions. 9 Rules for Safe Tourism Behaviour in National Parks, Parks and Forests You must walk only along designated routs. It is forbidden to kill, frighten or disturb animals. You are not allowed to bring dogs to national parks. You mustn’t destroy nests, eggs, burrows, dens and anthills. You mustn’t feed wild animals. It is forbidden either to break, cut, dig out and destroy plants in protected areas or to pick up fruit and undergrowth.
  • 10. 10 It is strictly forbidden to destroy any species of mushrooms. You mustn’t destroy rocks and caves. It is forbidden to drop litter and pollute soil or water. Don’t take minerals, stones, fossils and other natural objects to your collections at home. You are obliged to keep silence. It is forbidden to have a camp or make a fire. 19 PHOTOGRAPHS (INCLUDING VIDEOS) ☌ You may take photos of the buildings, of the grounds and inside the Church/Monastery. ☌ Inside the painted monasteries you are not allowed to use the flashlight because it degrades the old paintings. ☌ You are not allowed to take pictures of the priests/monks or guests without their permission. ☌ Photos should not be taken during service unless you are given permission by the priest or the monk in charge. ☌ Do not take close-up photographs of Muslim women with covered faces. ☌ Do not take close-up photographs of Orthodox Jewish men or women without first asking. Remember: A Church, Monastery, Mosque, Synagogue is the place where you come to communicate with God and to fellowship with other believers, to unite together in prayer as a community, in humility and love. Truly, everything else will come naturally if that rule is being followed.
  • 11. 18 3. HOW TO BE RESPECTFUL WHEN VISITING AN ORTHODOX SYNAGOGUE ۞ Learn the order of a Jewish prayer service, so you will have an idea of the sequence. In general, Friday evening services are much shorter than those on Shabbat day, so be prepared to stay for a while if you are going on Saturday. If you know the sections of the prayer service, it will be more enjoyable and accessible. ۞ Decide whether you are going as an observer or as a participant. If you want to pray, keep in mind that Orthodox services are in Hebrew. If you do not read Hebrew, bring a prayer book in your languge. Observers should also bring something to read to avoid standing out in the crowd. ۞ Turn off your cell phone and leave your pens at home. Out of consideration to worshippers who do not use these items on Shabbat, those who want to behave properly in an Orthodox synagogue should not use these items during prayers. ۞ Dress modestly. Orthodox Jews obey certain rules concerning how to dress. Women should wear long skirts and long-sleeved shirts with narrow collars, and men should wear long pants as well as long-sleeved shirts. Whether a man is Jewish or not, he should wear a yarmulke out of respect. ۞ The subject of whether to bring or not to bring children to an Orthodox synagogue should be discussed with someone from the community beforehand. If children can behave well, they probably will not cause a disturbance and will benefit from the experience. ۞ Sit and stand with the congregation. Unless you are praying certain sections of the service in which movement is not permitted, you should follow the congregation and sit and stand with the rest of the worshippers. 11 Rules for Safe Tourism Safety Rules on the Street While on Tour Always cross the street with your teacher on the zebra crossing. Line up correctly to walk in the street.Walk in rows.Don’t run. Stay together. Don't hustle. Cross when the light is green. Line up two by two! Don’t walk on the road! Walk on the sidewalk Lace your shoes well . Look left, look right before crossing Don't shout in the street. Respect the highway code of the host country. Respect the environment.
  • 12. 12 When travelling by bus  Don't stand.  You should respect the bus  Fasten your seatbelts.  Be calm on the bus.  Never litter in the bus.  Sit correctly on the seats. Don't disturb the driver. Wash every day. Be calm in the bus. You mustn't eat in the bus. You mustn't eat any chewing gum Don't listen to music without permission. Don't steal. You mustn't say rude words and you mustn't fight either. 17 2. HOW TO BE RESPECTFUL WHEN VISITING A MOSQUE The rules of a mosque do not vary from temple to temple, rather they are written directly into the Qur’an (Kur’ñn). In order to respect the religion and culture of the mosque, it is important to follow the set of guidelines which is thought to be holy, whether you believe or not. â–ș Visit a mosque anytime when regular group prayers or sermons are not taking place. Regular prayer time occurs within the half hour following the prayer call, which can be heard throughout the city. Regular prayers or sermons are generally short, so you might wait outside for prayer time to end. â–ș Dress appropriately as not to disrespect worshipers. Men should wear long pants and long-sleeved shirts, while women should wear dresses or skirts which cover the knees. Women should also wear a headscarf. Additionally, some mosques may have robes that you can wear if they feel your dress is inappropriate. â–ș Remove your shoes before you enter the mosque. As you enter, take note of where worshippers are saying prayers, and walk silently behind them, finding a quiet place to sit at the back. Remember that in a mosque, women must remain near the back of the mosque, a rule that is generally extended to tourists as well. â–ș Sit down and take a moment for quiet meditation. Once you enter a mosque, it is obligatory that you respect the temple by offering prayers; however, as a non-member of the religion, this can take any form you see fit. Remain in silence, do not take flash photos or photos of people and do not simply walk straight through the mosque without first sitting for prayer.
  • 13. 16 † If you enter the Church/Monastery and Mass is in progress, good sense rules say that you must be quiet, say a short prayer discreetly and then retire to a place from which to participate in the Liturgy. The worship ritual described above will take place at the end of Mass. † In a Christian Church/Monastery there are usually no baskets for the money circling among people during service. You give money if you want by buying candles, flowers, crosses, calendars and similar things. † During the Liturgy no one will stand in front of the icons in the Holy Shrine. † Men are supposed to stand on the left side of the church and women on the right side of the church. † During long services, you may sit on a bench, but you should not slouch or cross your legs. † If there is a wedding or a Christening ceremony after the service, you can stay and watch that. Churches are public places, so anyone can stay and watch. † If you have any questions, you can refer them to the priest/monk and you will usually get a friendly and comprehensive answer. But remember - to distract the priest during a church service is strictly prohibited. † On the porch in front of a church and before the entrance to a monastery you will often see beggars. If you see that the needy are using the money you give them to buy alcohol, then it is better to give them food (biscuits, apples, sweets, bread and so on), rather than money. † When visiting a monastery, even for a short time, you should always bring a gift. These gifts can include bread, oil, sugar, rice, flour, candles, sweets, fruit or vegetables, wine. † The manner in which we address priest in: 1. the Orthodox religion – ”Holy Father” or simply ”Father”. Monks are addressed as ”Father” and nuns in convents are addressed as ”Holy Mother”. 2. the Catholic religion - ”Father”. Nuns in convents are addressed as ”Sister”. 3. the Muslim religion - ”Imam” 4. the Jewish religion - ”Rabbi” 13 Rules for Safe Tourism RULES OF CONDUCT WHILE VISITING A CHURCH, A MONASTERY † Games, beating and dangerous activities that affect the integrity of the body shall be prohibited. † Climbing hedges, road dividing walls, trees, ruins or cliffs is not allowed. † Purchasing and using dangerous objects, such as: handcrafted toys, fireworks, explosives, chemicals, toxic, irritant or sharp objects are prohibited. † Students are not allowed to get anywhere near water, they are not allowed to get on boats, on decks and they are not allowed to throw garbage in water. † All visitors must be modestly dressed: no shorts, mini-skirts and sleeveless blouses, tight or transparent clothes. Additionally, monasteries have robes that you can wear if they feel your dress is inappropriate.
  • 14. 14 † If a monk/guide is not immediately available at the lobby when you arrive, you should wait until one of the monks/guides returns. † Smoking is strictly forbidden inside the Church/Monastery and everywhere on the Church/Monastery grounds. † In the courtyard and inside the building of the Church/Monastery: 1. the use of swear words; 2. alcohol consumption; 3. chewing gum; 4. spitting; 5. walking around with your hands in your pockets; 6. dropping litter; 7. entering the premises accompanied by pets; 8. drawing on / cuttting / tainting the walls, pictures 9. and icons are strictly forbidden. † Do not touch any artifacts, paintings or anything else that may have religious significance. † Visitors must respect the quiet and solitude of the Church/ Monastery while on the grounds at all times. Loud talking and laughing are always inappropriate. † Do not use the cell telephones or pagers on the Church/Monastery grounds and inside. You must turn them off. 15 † Before you enter the Church/Monastery, men/boys should remove their hats or caps and women/girls should put on a headscarf. If you do not have this, most large monasteries will have headscarfs at the entrance which you can borrow. † You must be dressed in clean clothes and you must not wear ostentatious, luxury jewelry (chains, medallions, bracelets, broaches, rings, etc.). Women/girls should not be wearing too much make-up or lipstick, as they might dirty the icons, leaving lipstick marks on them. † When you enter the Church/Monastery, you are supposed to make the sign of the Holy Cross, go to the shrine and kneel before the icon placed on the iconostasis, where you can usually see the icon of the Resurrection of the Lord and that of the Saint Protector of the institution. Then, you go around and kiss the other icons in the Church/Monastery, usually saying a short prayer before each one of them. The sign of the Holy Cross is done both at the entrance and exit of the Church. † In a Catholic Church/Monastery: make the sign of the cross with holy water upon entering the Church. Non-Catholics are welcome to do so as well. † When you enter the Church/Monastery you will first see the room with the candles (in some cases, this is a small chapel built outside the Church just for that purpose). The custom is to lit the candle for the health of some person (if the person is alive) or for ”peace of the soul” (if the person is dead). The candles you lit for living persons are up, usually at chest height, and the ones you lit for the deceased are down, usually in some boxes, at feet height. Sometimes, they are to be found just outside the Church, in a box with sand in it (in small village Churches). It is OK if you want to lit a candle and make a wish (pass exams, get a good job); even if you are of other religion, this is not forbidden and by buying candles in the Church/Monastery you are making contribution to the Church.