1. 2008 Pride and Prejudice
Answer part (a) and either part (b) or part (c).
You are advised to spend about 20 minutes on part (a), and about 40 minutes on part (b) or part (c).
(a) Read the extract below Then answer the following question:
With close reference to the extract, show how Jane Austen creates mood and atmosphere
here. [10]
As they walked across the lawn towards the river, Elizabeth turned back to look again; her uncle and
aunt stopped also, and while the former was conjecturing as to the date of the building, the owner of it
himself suddenly came forward from the road, which led behind it to the stables.
They were within twenty yards of each other, and so abrupt was his appearance, that it was impossible
to avoid his sight. Their eyes instantly met, and the cheeks of each were overspread with the deepest
blush. He absolutely started, and for a moment seemed immoveable from surprise; but shortly
recovering himself, advanced towards the party, and spoke to Elizabeth, if not in terms of perfect
composure, at least of perfect civility.
She had instinctively turned away; but, stopping on his approach, received his compliments with an
embarrassment impossible to be overcome. Had his first appearance, or his resemblance to the
picture they had just been examining, been insufficient to assure the other two that they now saw Mr
Darcy, the gardenerâs expression of surprise, on beholding his master, must immediately have told it.
They stood a little aloof while he was talking to their niece, who, astonished and confused, scarcely
dared lift her eyes to his face, and knew not what answer she returned to his civil enquiries after her
family. Amazed at the alteration in his manner since they last parted, every sentence that he uttered
was increasing her embarrassment; and every idea of the impropriety of her being found there,
recurring to her mind, the few minutes in which they continued together, were some of the most
uncomfortable of her life. Nor did he seem much more at ease; when he spoke, his accent had none of
its usual sedateness; and he repeated his enquiries as to the time of her having left Longbourn, and of
her stay in Derbyshire, so often, and in so hurried a way, as plainly spoke the distraction of his
thoughts.
At length, every idea seemed to fail him; and, after standing a few moments without saying a word, he
suddenly recollected himself, and took leave.
The others then joined her, and expressed their admiration of his figure; but Elizabeth heard not a
word, and, wholly engrossed by her own feelings, followed them in silence. She was overpowered by
shame and vexation. Her coming there was the most unfortunate, the most ill-judged thing in the world!
How strange must it appear to him! In what a disgraceful light might it not strike so vain a man! It might
seem as if she had purposely thrown herself in his way again! Oh! why did she come? or, why did he
thus come a day before he was expected? Had they been only ten minutes sooner, they should have
been beyond the reach of his discrimination, for it was plain that he was that moment arrived, that
moment alighted from his horse or his carriage. She blushed again and again over the perverseness of
the meeting. And his behaviour, so strikingly altered, â what could it mean? That he should even speak
to her was amazing! â but to speak with such civility, to enquire after her family! Never in her life had
she seen his manners so little dignified, never had he spoken with such gentleness as on this
unexpected meeting. What a contrast did it offer to his last address in Rosingâs Park, when he put his
letter into her hand! She knew not what to think, nor how to account for it.
Either,
(b) Imagine you are Jane Bennet. At the end of the novel, you think back over how you met and
married Mr. Bingley. Write down your thoughts and feelings. Remember how Jane would
speak when you write your answer. [20]
Or,
(c) How is the relationship between Lydia and Mr. Wickham important to the novel as a whole?
[20]
2. 2009 Pride and Prejudice
Answer part (a) and either part (b) or part (c).
You are advised to spend about 20 minutes on part (a), and about 40 minutes on part (b) or part (c).
(a) Read the extract below. Then answer the following question:
Look closely at how Mr Collins speaks and behaves here. What does it reveal about his
character? [10]
Mrs Bennet and Kitty walked off, and as soon as they were gone Mr Collins began.
âBelieve me, my dear Elizabeth, that your modesty, so far from doing you any disservice, rather adds
to your other perfections. You would have been less amiable in my eyes there not been this little
unwillingness; but allow me to assure you that I have your respected motherâs permission for this
address. You can hardly doubt the purport of my discourse, however your natural delicacy may lead
you to dissemble; my attentions have been too marked to be mistaken. Almost as soon as I entered
the house I singled you out as the companion of my future life. But before I am run away with by my
feelings on this subject, perhaps it will be advisable for me to state my reasons for marrying â and
moreover for coming into Hertfordshire with the design of selecting a wife, as I certainly did.â
The idea of Mr Collins, with all his solemn composure, being run away with by his feelings, made
Elizabeth so near laughing that she could not use the short pause he allowed in any attempt to stop
him farther and he continued:
âMy reasons for marrying are, first, that I think it a right thing for every clergyman in easy
circumstances (like myself) to set the example of matrimony in his parish. Secondly, that I am
convinced it will add very greatly to my happiness; and thirdly â which perhaps I ought to have
mentioned earlier, that it is the particular advice and recommendation of the very noble lady whom I
have the honour of calling patroness. Twice has she condescended to give me her opinion (unasked
too!) on this subject; and it was but the very Saturday night before I left Hunsford â between our pools
at quadrille, while Mrs Jenkinson was arranging Miss de Bourghâs foot-stool, that she said, âMr Collins,
you must marry. A clergyman like you must marry. â Choose properly, choose a gentlewoman for my
sake; and for your own, let her be an active, useful sort of person, not brought up high, but able to
make a small income go a good way. This is my advice. Find such a woman as soon as you can, bring
her to Hunsford, and I will visit her.â Allow me, by the way, to observe, my fair cousin, that I do not
reckon the notice and kindness of Lady Catherine de Bourgh as among the least of the advantages in
my power to offer. You will find her manners beyond any thing I can describe; and your wit and vivacity
I think must be acceptable to her, especially when tempered with the silence and respect which her
rank will inevitably excite. Thus much for my general intention in favour of matrimony; it remains to be
told why my views were directed to Longbourn instead of my own neighbourhood, where I assure you
there are many amiable young women. But the fact is, that being, as I am, to inherit this estate after
the death of your honoured father (who, however, may live many years longer), I could not satisfy
myself without resolving to choose a wife from among his daughters, that the loss to them might be as
little as possible, when the melancholy event takes place â which, however, as I have already said,
may not be for several years. This has been my motive, my fair cousin, and I flatter myself it will not
sink me in your esteem. And now nothing remains for me but to assure you in the most animated
language of the violence of my affection. To fortune I am perfectly indifferent, and shall make no
demand of that nature on your father, since I am well aware that it could not be complied with; and that
one thousand pounds in the 4 per cents, which will not be yours till after your motherâs decease, is all
that you may ever be entitled to.
On that head, therefore, I shall be uniformly silent; and you may assure yourself that no ungenerous
reproach shall ever pass my lips when we are married.â
It was absolutely necessary to interrupt him now.
âYou are too hasty, Sir,â she cried. âYou forget that I have made no answer. Let me do it without
farther loss of time. Accept my thanks for the compliment you are paying me. I am very sensible of the
honour of your proposals, but it is impossible for me to do otherwise than decline them.â
Either,
(b) Explain how and why Elizabethâs feelings for Darcy change, from their first meeting, to
their marriage at the end of the novel. [20]
Or,
(c) Show how Jane Austen presents attitudes to social class in Pride and Prejudice. [20]
(153-03)
3. 2010 Pride and Prejudice
Answer part (a) and either part (b) or part (c).
You are advised to spend about 20 minutes on part (a), and about 40 minutes on part (b) or part (c).
(a) Read the extract below. Then answer the following question:
Look closely at how Mrs. Bennet speaks and behaves here. What does it reveal about her character?
[10]
A few days after this visit, Mr. Bingley called again, and alone. His friend had left him that morning
for London, but was to return home in ten days time. He sat with them above an hour, and was in
remarkably good spirits. Mrs. Bennet invited him to dine with them; but, with many expressions of
concern, he confessed himself engaged elsewhere.
âNext time you call,â said she, âI hope we shall be more lucky.â
He should be particularly happy at any time, &c.&c.; and if she would give him leave, would take an
early opportunity of waiting on them.
âCan you come to-morrow?â
Yes, he had no engagement at all for to-morrow; and her invitation was accepted with alacrity.
He came, and in such very good time, that the ladies were none of them dressed. In ran Mrs. Bennet
to her daughterâs room, in her dressing-gown, and with her hair half finished, crying out,
âMy dear Jane, make haste and hurry down. He is comeâMr. Bingley is come.âHe is, indeed. Make
haste, make haste. Here, Sarah, come to Miss Bennet this moment, and help her on with her gown.
Never mind Miss Lizzyâs hair.â
âWe will be down as soon as we can,â said Jane; âbut I dare say Kitty is forwarder than either of us,
for she went upstairs half an hour ago.â
âOh! hang Kitty! what has she to do with it? Come be quick, be quick! where is your sash my dear?â
But when her mother was gone, Jane would not be prevailed on to go down without one of her
sisters.
The same anxiety to get them by themselves, was visible again in the evening. After tea, Mr. Bennet
retired to the library, as was his custom, and Mary went upstairs to her instrument. Two obstacles of
the five being thus removed, Mrs. Bennet sat looking and winking at Elizabeth and Catherine for a
considerable time, without making any impression on them. Elizabeth would not observe her; and
when at last Kitty did, she very innocently said, âWhat is the matter mamma? What do you keep
winking at me for? What am I to do?â
âNothing child, nothing. I did not wink at you.â She then sat still five minutes longer; but unable to waste
such a precious occasion, she suddenly got up, and saying to Kitty,
âCome here, my love, I want to speak to you,â took her out of the room. Jane instantly gave a look at
Elizabeth, which spoke her distress at such premeditation, and her entreaty that she would not give
into it. In a few minutes, Mrs. Bennet half opened the door and called out,
âLizzy, my dear, I want to speak with you.â
Elizabeth was forced to go.
âWe may as well leave them by themselves you know;â said her mother as soon as she was in the hall.
âKitty and I are going upstairs to sit in my dressing-room.â
Elizabeth made no attempt to reason with her mother, but remained quietly in the hall, till she and
Kitty were out of sight, then returned into the drawing-room.
Mrs. Bennetâs schemes for this day were ineffectual. Bingley was everything that was charming,
except the professed lover of her daughter. His ease and cheerfulness rendered him a most agreeable
addition to their evening party; and he bore with the ill-judged officiousness of the mother, and heard
all her silly remarks with a forbearance and command of countenance, particularly grateful to the
daughter.
Either,
(b) What do you think of Mr. Bennet, and the way he is presented in the novel? [20]
Or,
(c) Jane Austenâs original title for her novel was First Impressions. How effective a title would
this have been, in your opinion? [20]
4. 2011 Pride and Prejudice
Answer part (i) and either part (ii) or part (iii).
You are advised to spend about 20 minutes on part (i), and about 40 minutes on part (ii) or
part (iii).
(i) Read the extract below. Then answer the following question:
Look closely at how Jane Austen presents the character of Mr. Darcy here. How does it
influence the readerâs attitude towards him? [10]
Mr. Bingley had soon made himself acquainted with all the principal people in the room; he was
lively and unreserved, danced every dance, was angry that the ball closed so early, and talked of
giving one himself at Netherfield. Such amiable qualities must speak for themselves. What a contrast
between him and his friend! Mr. Darcy danced only once with Mrs. Hurst and once with Miss Bingley,
declined being introduced to any other lady, and spend the rest of the evening in walking about the
room, speaking occasionally to one of his own party. His character was decided. He was the proudest,
most disagreeable man in the world, and everybody hoped that he would never come there again.
Amongst the most violent against him was Mrs. Bennet, whose dislike of his general behaviour, was
sharpened into particular resentment, by his having slighted one of her daughters.
Elizabeth Bennet had been obliged, by the scarcity of gentlemen, to sit down for two dances; and
during part of that time, Mr. Darcy had been standing near enough for her to overhear a conversation
between him and Mr. Bingley, who came from the dance for a few minutes, to press his friend to join it.
âCome, Darcy.â said he, âI must have you dance. I hate to see you standing about by yourself in this
stupid manner. You had much better dance.â
âI certainly shall not. You know how I detest it, unless I am particularly acquainted with my partner.
At such an assembly as this, it would be insupportable. Your sisters are engaged, and there is not
another woman in the room, whom it would not be a punishment to me to stand up with.â
âI would not be so fastidious as you are,â cried Bingley, âfor a kingdom! Upon my honour, I never
met with so many pleasant girls in my life, as I have this evening; and there are several of them you
see uncommonly pretty.â
âYou are dancing with the only handsome girl in the room,â said Mr. Darcy, looking at the eldest Miss
Bennet.
âOh! she is the most beautiful creature I ever beheld! But there is one of her sisters sitting down just
behind you, who is very pretty, and I dare say, very agreeable. Do let me ask my partner to introduce
you.â
âWhich do you mean?â and turning round, he looked for a moment at Elizabeth, till catching her eye,
he withdrew his own and coldly said, âShe is tolerable; but not handsome enough to tempt me; and I
am in no humour at present to give consequence to young ladies who are slighted by other men. You
had better return to your partner and enjoy her smiles, for you are wasting your time with me.â
Mr Bingley followed his advice. Mr. Darcy walked off; and Elizabeth remained with no very cordial
feelings towards him.
Either,
(ii) How does Jane Austen present Mr. Bennetâs relationship with his daughters in the novel?
[20]
Or,
(iii) How does Jane Austen present the theme of marriage in Pride and Prejudice? [20]
5. 2012 Pride and Prejudice
Answer part (i) and either part (ii) or part (iii).
You are advised to spend about 20 minutes on part (i), and about 40 minutes on part (ii) or
part (iii).
(i) Read the extract below. Then answer the following question:
With close reference to the extract, show how Jane Austen creates mood and atmosphere
here. [10]
Elizabethâs mind was now relieved from a very heavy weight; and, after half an hourâs quiet reflection
in her own room, she was able to join the others with tolerable composure. Everything was too
recent for gaiety, but the evening passed tranquilly away; there was no longer anything material to
be dreaded, and the comfort of ease and familiarity would come in time.
When her mother went up to her dressing-room at night, she followed her, and made the important
communication. Its effect was most extraordinary; for on first hearing it, Mrs. Bennet sat quite still,
and unable to utter a syllable. Nor was it under many, many minutes, that she could comprehend
what she heard; though not in general backward to credit what was for the advantage of her family,
or that came in the shape of a lover to any of them. She began at length to recover, to fidget about
in her chair, get up, sit down again, wonder, and bless herself.
âGood gracious! Lord bless me! only think! dear me! Mr. Darcy! Who would have thought it!
And is it really true? Oh! my sweetest Lizzy! how rich and how great you will be! What pin-money,
what jewels, what carriages you will have! Janeâs is nothing to itânothing at all. I am so pleasedâso
happy. Such a charming man!âso handsome! so tall!âOh, my dear Lizzy! pray apologise for my
having disliked him so much before. I hope he will overlook it. Dear, dear Lizzy. A house in town!
Everything that is charming! Three daughters married! Ten thousand a year! Oh, Lord! What will
become of me. I shall go distracted.â
This was enough to prove that her approbation need not be doubted: and Elizabeth, rejoicing that
such an effusion was heard only by herself, soon went away. But before she had been three minutes
in her own room, her mother followed her.
âMy dearest child,â she cried, âI can think of nothing else! Ten thousand a year, and very likely
more! âTis as good as a Lord! And a special licence. You must and shall be married by a special
licence. But my dearest love, tell me what dish Mr. Darcy is particularly fond of, that I may have it
to-morrow.â
This was a sad omen of what her motherâs behaviour to the gentleman himself might be; and
Elizabeth found, that though in the certain possession of his warmest affection, and secure of her
relationsâ consent, there was still something to be wished for. But the morrow passed off much better
than she expected; for Mrs. Bennet luckily stood in such awe of her intended son-in-law, that she
ventured not to speak to him, unless it was in her power to offer him any attention, or mark her
deference for his opinion.
Either,
(ii) Which of the characters in Pride and Prejudice changes the most during the course of
the novel, in your opinion? Show how Jane Austen presents the changes in your chosen
character. [20]
Or,
(iii) How does Jane Austen present different attitudes to love in Pride and Prejudice? [20]
6. 2013 Pride and Prejudice
(b) Pride and Prejudice
Answer part (i) and either part (ii) or part (iii).
You are advised to spend about 20 minutes on part (i), and about 40 minutes on part (ii) or
part (iii).
(i) Read the extract below. Then answer the following question:
With close reference to the extract, show how Jane Austen suggests Elizabethâs feelings
here. [10]
âOh! where, where is my uncle?â cried Elizabeth, darting from her seat as she finished the letter,
in eagerness to follow him, without losing a moment of the time so precious; but as she reached the
door, it was opened by a servant, and Mr. Darcy appeared. Her pale face and impetuous manner
made him start, and before he could recover himself enough to speak, she, in whose mind every
idea was superseded by Lydiaâs situation, hastily exclaimed, âI beg your pardon, but I must leave
you. I must find Mr. Gardiner this moment, on business that cannot be delayed; I have not an
instant to lose.â
âGood God! what is the matter?â cried he, with more feeling than politeness; then recollecting himself, âI
will not detain you a minute, but let me, or let the servant, go after Mr. and Mrs. Gardiner.
You are not well enough;âyou cannot go yourself.â
Elizabeth hesitated, but her knees trembled under her, and she felt how little would be gained by her
attempting to pursue them. Calling back the servant, therefore, she commissioned him, though in so
breathless an accent as made her almost unintelligible, to fetch his master and mistress home,
instantly.
On his quitting the room, she sat down, unable to support herself, and looking so miserably ill, that it
was impossible for Darcy to leave her, or to refrain from saying, in a tone of gentleness and
commiseration, âLet me call your maid. Is there nothing you could take, to give you present relief?âA
glass of wine;âshall I get you one?âYou are very ill.â
âNo, I thank you;â she replied, endeavouring to recover herself. âThere is nothing the matter with
me. I am quite well. I am only distressed by some dreadful news which I have just received from
Longbourn.â
She burst into tears as she alluded to it, and for a few minutes could not speak another word.
Darcy, in wretched suspense, could only say something indistinctly of his concern, and observe her
in compassionate silence. At length, she spoke again. âI have just had a letter from Jane, with such
dreadful news. It cannot be concealed from anyone. My youngest sister has left all her friendsâhas
eloped;âhas thrown herself into the power ofâof Mr. Wickham. They are gone off together from
Brighton. You know him too well to doubt the rest. She has no money, no connections, nothing that
can tempt him toâshe is lost for ever.â
Darcy was fixed in astonishment. âWhen I consider,â she added, in a yet more agitated voice, âthat
I might have prevented it!âI who knew what he was. Had I but explained some part of it onlyâ
some part of what I learnt, to my own family! Had his character been known, this could not have
happened. But it is all, all too late now.â
Either,
(ii) Imagine you are Mr. Darcy. At the end of the novel, you think back over how you
met, and came to marry, Elizabeth Bennet. Write down your thoughts and feelings.
Remember how Mr. Darcy would speak when you write your answer. [20 + 4]
Marks for spelling, punctuation and the accurate use of grammar are allocated to this
question.
Or,
(iii) How does Jane Austen present the theme of either pride or prejudice in the novel?
[20 + 4]
Marks for spelling, punctuation and the accurate use of grammar are allocated to this
question.