3. INTRODUCTION
WE ALL DEPEND ON NATURE
• Through activities such
Drinking
Eating
Breathing
we exchange energy as well as matter
with the environment
Basically we use
• Energy for heat and mobility
• Wood and timber for housing and
paper
• Food and water for living organism
www.public.iastate.edu/~cfford/EcologicalFootprints.ppt
4. INTRODUCTION
WE ALL DEPEND ON NATURE
NATURE
• Absorbs our waste
• Climate stability
• Protect us from ultraviolet
radiation
• Sources of our lives as well
as our well being
http://www.claudyjongstra.com/archive/
fields/52
5. ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINTS
• According Venetoulis & Talberth
(2008), an ecological footprint is a
measure of the amount of productive
land required to support the lifestyle of
an
- Individual, a city, region or
Country.
• Production and service deliveries
make use of land, therefore have some
amount footprint.
www.public.iastate.edu/~cfford/EcologicalFoot
prints.ppt
6. ECOLOGICAL
FOOTPRINT
• Energy land
- Most energy production requires
burning of fossil fuels such as
coal, natural gas, oil etc. that
produces carbon dioxide (CO2)
- This Carbon dioxide requires
carbon sinks to effectively
absorb excess carbon dioxide
produced.
http://www.bullcitymutterings.com/2015_06_01_ar
7. ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT
• Other activities of human that may have effects on the
natural environment comprise.
Urbanization
Deforestation
Agriculture
Transportation
Nations also leave their imprint in the ecological set up.
10. National Footprint
Many countries in the world today, are running
ecological deficits, with Footprints larger than their own
biological capacity (National footprint network,2016).
In U.S for example, each person uses 4.5
hectare/person.
The average for world-wide is 1.5hectare/person.
If everyone were to adopt the lifestyle of U.S, we would
need 3 planets.
12. WHAT CAN WE DO?
SUSTAINABILITY
Sustainability may be defined as maintaining well-being over a long, perhaps
even an indefinite period (Kuhlman & Farrington, 2010)
Footprint assumptions
It is important for humanity to live within the earth carrying
capacity
A Change in our lifestyle to reduce effects pollution on
ecosystem.
13. WHAT CAN WE
DO?
• We should resort to other sources of
energy other fossil fuels.
• Moving towards solar energy would
reduce our footprint
http://www.bdlive.co.za/business/energy/2013/10/
16/eskom-secures-r1.3bn-to-build-solar-power-
plant
14. WHAT CAN WE
DO?
• Using wind energy will be ideal for
reducing our footprint on the
ecology.
• Tidal energy will also be an ideal
for footprint reduction.
• The use biofuels instead of ancient
fossil fuel.
• Building very fast transportation
system
• The use of Catalytic converter to
reduce the production of harmful
gases. www.public.iastate.edu/~cfford/EcologicalFo
otprints.ppt