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❖ What are Python Lambda functions?
❖ Why are they used?
❖ How to write Anonymous functions?
❖ Lambda functions within user defined functions
• filter()
• map()
❖ Using Anonymous functions within
www.edureka.co/python
• reduce()
❖Solving Algebraic expressions using Lambda
www.edureka.co/python
www.edureka.co
PythonLambda Functionsare:
• Anonymousornameless functions
• ‘lambda’isnotaname,butitsakeyword
www.edureka.co/python
www.edureka.co/python
Also known as throw-
away functions as they
are needed just once
They are also passed
as inputs or returned
as outputs of other
higher-order functions
The body of Lambda
functions is written in
a single line
One-time use I/O of other functions Reduce code size
Why are they used?
www.edureka.co/python
www.edureka.co/python
A Lambda function is created using the lambda
operator
lambda arguments: expression
lambda : “Specify the purpose”
lambda a1…n: “Specify use of a1…n“
lambda a1: “Specify use of a1“
SYNTAX:
www.edureka.co/python
www.edureka.co/python
Lambda functions are best used within other higher-
order functions
Anonymous functions within
user defined functions
def new_func(x):
return(lambda y: x+y)
t=new_func(3)
u=new_func(2)
print(t(3))
print(u(3))
www.edureka.co/python
www.edureka.co/python
filter()
Used to filter the given iterables(lists, sets, etc) with the help
of another function passed as an argument to test all the
elements to be true or false.
my_list = [2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
new_list = list(filter(lambda a: (a/3 == 2), my_list))
print(new_list)
www.edureka.co/python
map():
Applies a given function to all the iterables and returns a
new list.
my_list = [2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
new_list = list(map(lambda a: (a/3 != 2), li))
print(new_list)
www.edureka.co/python
reduce():
Applies some other function to a list of elements that are
passed as a parameter to it and finally returns a single
value.
from functools import reduce
reduce(lambda a,b: a+b, [23,21,45,98])
www.edureka.co/python
www.edureka.co/python
Copyright © 2017, edureka and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
www.edureka.co
www.edureka.co/python

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What is Python Lambda Function? Python Tutorial | Edureka

  • 1.
  • 2. ❖ What are Python Lambda functions? ❖ Why are they used? ❖ How to write Anonymous functions? ❖ Lambda functions within user defined functions • filter() • map() ❖ Using Anonymous functions within www.edureka.co/python • reduce() ❖Solving Algebraic expressions using Lambda
  • 4. www.edureka.co PythonLambda Functionsare: • Anonymousornameless functions • ‘lambda’isnotaname,butitsakeyword www.edureka.co/python
  • 6. Also known as throw- away functions as they are needed just once They are also passed as inputs or returned as outputs of other higher-order functions The body of Lambda functions is written in a single line One-time use I/O of other functions Reduce code size Why are they used? www.edureka.co/python
  • 8. A Lambda function is created using the lambda operator lambda arguments: expression lambda : “Specify the purpose” lambda a1…n: “Specify use of a1…n“ lambda a1: “Specify use of a1“ SYNTAX: www.edureka.co/python
  • 10. Lambda functions are best used within other higher- order functions Anonymous functions within user defined functions def new_func(x): return(lambda y: x+y) t=new_func(3) u=new_func(2) print(t(3)) print(u(3)) www.edureka.co/python
  • 12. filter() Used to filter the given iterables(lists, sets, etc) with the help of another function passed as an argument to test all the elements to be true or false. my_list = [2,3,4,5,6,7,8] new_list = list(filter(lambda a: (a/3 == 2), my_list)) print(new_list) www.edureka.co/python
  • 13. map(): Applies a given function to all the iterables and returns a new list. my_list = [2,3,4,5,6,7,8] new_list = list(map(lambda a: (a/3 != 2), li)) print(new_list) www.edureka.co/python
  • 14. reduce(): Applies some other function to a list of elements that are passed as a parameter to it and finally returns a single value. from functools import reduce reduce(lambda a,b: a+b, [23,21,45,98]) www.edureka.co/python
  • 16. Copyright © 2017, edureka and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. www.edureka.co