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Informações necessárias para a
modificação de Comportamentos
 Evento  que, ao ser apresentado logo após um
  comportamento, produz um aumento na
  frequencia daquele comportamento ( ou a
  possibilidade de ocorrência);
 Extremamente importante no processo de
  aprendizagem ( Thorndike, 1911);
 Eventos que fortalecem uma
  resposta, quando inseridos logo após uma
  resposta
 Consumíveis   ( alimentos)
 Manipuláveis ( oportunidades de
  brincar, estudar ...)
 Atividades ( ver um livro de figuras, olhar
  pela janela...)
 Privilégios ( sentar em lugar favorito, usar a
  roupa predileta...)
 Social ( tapinhas nas costas, elogios,sorrisos)
 Preparar   levantamento de reforçadores

 Selecionaro comportamento a ser
 intensificado

O próprio comportamento reforçado, poderá
 funcionar como reforçador em outras
 circunstâncias
   A- REFORÇOS CONSUMÍVEIS (            o que a pessoa gosta de
    comer ou beber – alimentos
    normais, petiscos, doces, preferências em bebidas)
   B- ATIVIDADES REFORÇADORAS ( atividades em
    casa, passatempos, atividades livres nas
    vizinhanças, atividades passivas, )

C     – REFORÇOS MANIPULÁVEIS ( JOGOS
    OU BRINQUEDOS,...)

PRIVILÉGIOS                 REFORÇADORES (Que
    tipo de coisas essa pessoa gosta de ter ou possuir)

REFORÇADORES                       SOCIAIS (Identificar
    tipos de estimulação verbal ou não verbal que o indivíduo
    gosta de receber do outro e identificar quem)

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Reforçamento positivo

  • 1. Informações necessárias para a modificação de Comportamentos
  • 2.  Evento que, ao ser apresentado logo após um comportamento, produz um aumento na frequencia daquele comportamento ( ou a possibilidade de ocorrência);  Extremamente importante no processo de aprendizagem ( Thorndike, 1911);  Eventos que fortalecem uma resposta, quando inseridos logo após uma resposta
  • 3.  Consumíveis ( alimentos)  Manipuláveis ( oportunidades de brincar, estudar ...)  Atividades ( ver um livro de figuras, olhar pela janela...)  Privilégios ( sentar em lugar favorito, usar a roupa predileta...)  Social ( tapinhas nas costas, elogios,sorrisos)
  • 4.  Preparar levantamento de reforçadores  Selecionaro comportamento a ser intensificado O próprio comportamento reforçado, poderá funcionar como reforçador em outras circunstâncias
  • 5. A- REFORÇOS CONSUMÍVEIS ( o que a pessoa gosta de comer ou beber – alimentos normais, petiscos, doces, preferências em bebidas)  B- ATIVIDADES REFORÇADORAS ( atividades em casa, passatempos, atividades livres nas vizinhanças, atividades passivas, ) C – REFORÇOS MANIPULÁVEIS ( JOGOS OU BRINQUEDOS,...) PRIVILÉGIOS REFORÇADORES (Que tipo de coisas essa pessoa gosta de ter ou possuir) REFORÇADORES SOCIAIS (Identificar tipos de estimulação verbal ou não verbal que o indivíduo gosta de receber do outro e identificar quem)