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Type of Computers
Types of Computers

                          Types of Computers




Microcomputer      Minicomputer         Mainframe   Supercomputer
Microcomputer
• Digital computer that works
  on a microprocessor

• Used in homes and offices

• Performs tasks such as word
  processing, desktop
  publishing, and accounting
Microcomputer
• Advantages
  – Small size
  – Low cost
  – Portability
• Disadvantages
  – Low processing speed
Minicomputer
• Known as the mid-range
  server

• Medium sized multiprocessing
  and multi-user computer

• Used by small sized companies
Minicomputer
• Advantage
  – Cater to multiple users
  – Lower costs than mainframes
• Disadvantage
  – Large
  – Bulky
Mainframe
• Known as enterprise servers

• Occupies entire rooms or floors

• Used for centralized computing

• Serve distributed users and
  small servers in a computing
  network
Mainframe
• Advantage
  – Supports many users and instructions
  – Large memory
• Disadvantage
  – Huge size
  – Expensive
Supercomputer
• Fastest and expensive

• Used by applications for
  molecular chemistry, nuclear
  research, weather reports, and
  advanced physics

• Consists of several computers
  that work in parallel as a single
  system
Super Computer
• Advantage
   – Speed
• Disadvantage
   – Generate a large
     amount of heat
     during operation

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Types of computer

  • 2. Types of Computers Types of Computers Microcomputer Minicomputer Mainframe Supercomputer
  • 3. Microcomputer • Digital computer that works on a microprocessor • Used in homes and offices • Performs tasks such as word processing, desktop publishing, and accounting
  • 4. Microcomputer • Advantages – Small size – Low cost – Portability • Disadvantages – Low processing speed
  • 5. Minicomputer • Known as the mid-range server • Medium sized multiprocessing and multi-user computer • Used by small sized companies
  • 6. Minicomputer • Advantage – Cater to multiple users – Lower costs than mainframes • Disadvantage – Large – Bulky
  • 7. Mainframe • Known as enterprise servers • Occupies entire rooms or floors • Used for centralized computing • Serve distributed users and small servers in a computing network
  • 8. Mainframe • Advantage – Supports many users and instructions – Large memory • Disadvantage – Huge size – Expensive
  • 9. Supercomputer • Fastest and expensive • Used by applications for molecular chemistry, nuclear research, weather reports, and advanced physics • Consists of several computers that work in parallel as a single system
  • 10. Super Computer • Advantage – Speed • Disadvantage – Generate a large amount of heat during operation