2. 2Spirent Communications PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL
Who needs Raw measurements
Opens up a world of opportunity to developers
Handsets
Application developers
Academia
GIS data collection?
Surveying?
Test Tool developers
Ref: GSA Raw Measurements Whitepaper
5. 5Spirent Communications PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL
Isolate the problem you want to focus
• Antenna polarization
• precise satellite orbit and clock corrections to be
downloaded from external source
• Tropospheric delay was computed based on temperature
and pressure values
• Ionospheric delay was mitigated by using a global
ionospheric map
• satellite orbit eccentricity
• Earth tides resulting from the gravitational pull of the
sun and the moon
• carrier-phase wind-up effect
Ref: GSA Raw Measurements Whitepaper
6. 6Spirent Communications PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL
The setup
Android App that extracts
raw measurements and reports
real-time
Real-time analysis of the raw measurements
compared to the truth
RF simulated data
RT data analysis
7. 7Spirent Communications PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL
Multipath scenario
DUT at handheld level, next to a building with a slight overhang and with parked
cars in the street
Most paths are two or three bounces in length