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Varjo-it              Shadow-it
Esa Aho
Tulevaisuustoimisto
Fujitsu Finland
Valo synnyttää aina varjon




   Varjo-it


              Varjo-organisaatio
Social-it   EUAD        BUAD
 Consumer-it
                BYOD       ILCS
End-user-it
                Personal cloud
Consumerisation
                    Mobilisation
         Social media
 Cloud




                                   Trends & shadow-it
                                               Copyright 2012 FUJITSU
Really?

                Over the last
                3 years user-it
                added …

          more to productivity
          than corporate-it.
                  4               Copyright 2012 FUJITSU
The cloud paradigm shift
                                                                             Service
 Value                       Cloud Computing Era                             ecosystem
                                                                Business
                                                Marketplaces    Services
                                SaaS
                                (IaaS, PaaS)




                     Value               Workload
                                         jump                  Hybrid environment
                     Shift



                                                   Private
                                  Virtualised      Cloud
                   Enterprise
                   Apps           Apps
   Personal Apps
                         Client / Server Computing Era
                                                                                         Time
Gartner of the role of it

 The role of IT, once "Dr. No," has changed to one of enabler, collaborator
  and orchestrator, particularly in the innovation arena.
 IT practitioners have choices:
  Specialize and work for
  third-party specialists (or vie
  for the limited specialist jobs with
  enterprises), or become more
  business-focused and broaden
  their knowledge and skills to
  become versatilists.
What causes shadow-it?

 Historical division: it and business
   Centralised it
   Rigid it methodologies
 Functionality over efficiency
 Functionality over architecture


 “The more critical and important the application is, more
  harder it is to use and learn”
   “SAP rekisteröintivariantti”
It way

 Access and security
 Licensed and controlled
 Cost and efficiency, productivity
 Traditional business app – form based user interface
 Development mentality (long, complex, best practices)


 Vs. quickly something which is good enough and fun to use
  with easy access from anywhere and anytime
Services to Meet End-users Expectations
      Back-office                                             Private Infrastructure
                                   IT Service Desk
       Services                                                     Services
                                       Services                   Availability Services
 Account and access rights mgmt        Request intake             Capacity services
     Asset management
                                       Resolution 1st call          Network Mgmt
      License management
      Wks Standardization Services        Categorization           Lan-to-Lan Services
      Automated sw delivery Services        Assignment          Backup, archiving Services
                                               Closíng
                                        Communication             Common Cloud
  On-site Support                                                   Services
     Services                      Managing IT                    IaaS       DaaS
Problem resolution Services                                        Paas       MaaS
                                 Service Deliveries             Communication Services
   Repair Services
   Installation Services
    Recycling Services                                        Service Management
       Personal help Services    ITIL based Services                Services
   Product Delivery                                              Service Manager
                                  Incident Management              Follow-up meetings
      Services                      Problem Management               Service break mgmt
   Order mgmt Services                Change Management              Reporting services
   Product Delivery Services            Capacity Management            Metering Services
     Buffer store Services              Service Quality Management      InvoicingServices
      Spare parts Services                                                 Copyright 2011 FUJITSU
High level it decision drivers



                  User                   Cost
               experience




                          Productivity




Confidential                     11             Copyright Fujitsu Services 2011
Copyright 2012 FUJITSU
Case Cisco
 More then 1 year ago, Cisco IT
  moved from an environment
  where all devices were
  corporate-owned and
  controlled, towards an
  environment allowing end users
  to choose from a broad catalog of
  devices as well as use their own
  devices.
 One year later
   Mobile device count grew 59% up to
    more then 43.000 devices. iPhones
    take up 40% of those
    devices, BlackBerry 32% and Cisco
    IT now sees a rapidly growing
    community of Tablet users (15%), as
    well as Android device users (10%).
                                          Copyright 2012 FUJITSU
Conclusions
 You can’t stop shadow-it
 Strict control would just move
  it deeper into the shadows
 Strict control measures would      The goal should not only
  undermine the reputation of        be to minimize its risks, but
  the it organization, harming       to support and exploit its
  business agility, creativity and   benefits.
  associated motivation
 Strict control would limit
  sources of innovation
 But no control and support
  will not work either
                                                        Copyright 2012 FUJITSU
Actions by Gartner

 The best practice is to             Regular, active monitoring of
                                       shadow IT by the IT
  recognize shadow IT                  organization
   as an inevitable and positive     Provision by the IT
    aspect of a technologically        organization of advice that
    literate workforce in a modern     enables and, where
    enterprise.                        appropriate, encourages
                                       safe, effective, efficient, and
                                       connected deployment of
                                       shadow IT
                                      Scrutiny and control by the IT
                                       organization of how shadow
                                       IT could affect critical aspects
                                       of enterprise performance,
                                       such as security and strategic
                                       or reputational threats
                                                              Copyright 2012 FUJITSU
Measurement




              Shadow-it is a thermometer
               If it isn’t working, something else, ie. shadow-it is
Standardization Means Creating Dynamic IT
 The one-size-fits-all model is
  under strain from consumer IT
 Consumer technology is an
  opportunity, not a threat
 Organizations will remove
  technology constraints, such as
  fat clients or high-touch/silo apps
 People use their own technology
  in the workplace                       Governance and risk perception will change
                                         Greater agility and empowerment of users
 Organizations will have to be
                                         Support agile working and fast decision-
  able to determine the best source       making
  of any service at any given time       Self-service and consumer services will
                                          become the norm
Evolution of End-user Services
                                              Workspaces for
                                          individuals, projects, te
                                           ams, expert networks
                                                                      Corporate
                     Hosted shared                 Personal             cloud

                     desktops (VCS)                Cloud
                                                   workspace
                                                                          Private
               App                                    Context aware        cloud
           repositories     Virtual profiles           provisioning

        Virtual desktops   App      Reverse Synch. local
                           virt.     apps     VM cache
                                   publishing
 Locked & well
 managed PCs


2008                         2011                              2014                 2017
ICT-valiokunta - Shadow IT 17.2.2012

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ICT-valiokunta - Shadow IT 17.2.2012

  • 1. Varjo-it Shadow-it Esa Aho Tulevaisuustoimisto Fujitsu Finland
  • 2. Valo synnyttää aina varjon Varjo-it Varjo-organisaatio
  • 3. Social-it EUAD BUAD Consumer-it BYOD ILCS End-user-it Personal cloud
  • 4. Consumerisation Mobilisation Social media Cloud Trends & shadow-it Copyright 2012 FUJITSU
  • 5. Really? Over the last 3 years user-it added … more to productivity than corporate-it. 4 Copyright 2012 FUJITSU
  • 6.
  • 7. The cloud paradigm shift Service Value Cloud Computing Era ecosystem Business Marketplaces Services SaaS (IaaS, PaaS) Value Workload jump Hybrid environment Shift Private Virtualised Cloud Enterprise Apps Apps Personal Apps Client / Server Computing Era Time
  • 8. Gartner of the role of it  The role of IT, once "Dr. No," has changed to one of enabler, collaborator and orchestrator, particularly in the innovation arena.  IT practitioners have choices: Specialize and work for third-party specialists (or vie for the limited specialist jobs with enterprises), or become more business-focused and broaden their knowledge and skills to become versatilists.
  • 9. What causes shadow-it?  Historical division: it and business  Centralised it  Rigid it methodologies  Functionality over efficiency  Functionality over architecture  “The more critical and important the application is, more harder it is to use and learn”  “SAP rekisteröintivariantti”
  • 10. It way  Access and security  Licensed and controlled  Cost and efficiency, productivity  Traditional business app – form based user interface  Development mentality (long, complex, best practices)  Vs. quickly something which is good enough and fun to use with easy access from anywhere and anytime
  • 11. Services to Meet End-users Expectations Back-office Private Infrastructure IT Service Desk Services Services Services Availability Services Account and access rights mgmt Request intake Capacity services Asset management Resolution 1st call Network Mgmt License management Wks Standardization Services Categorization Lan-to-Lan Services Automated sw delivery Services Assignment Backup, archiving Services Closíng Communication Common Cloud On-site Support Services Services Managing IT IaaS DaaS Problem resolution Services Paas MaaS Service Deliveries Communication Services Repair Services Installation Services Recycling Services Service Management Personal help Services ITIL based Services Services Product Delivery Service Manager Incident Management Follow-up meetings Services Problem Management Service break mgmt Order mgmt Services Change Management Reporting services Product Delivery Services Capacity Management Metering Services Buffer store Services Service Quality Management InvoicingServices Spare parts Services Copyright 2011 FUJITSU
  • 12. High level it decision drivers User Cost experience Productivity Confidential 11 Copyright Fujitsu Services 2011
  • 14. Case Cisco  More then 1 year ago, Cisco IT moved from an environment where all devices were corporate-owned and controlled, towards an environment allowing end users to choose from a broad catalog of devices as well as use their own devices.  One year later  Mobile device count grew 59% up to more then 43.000 devices. iPhones take up 40% of those devices, BlackBerry 32% and Cisco IT now sees a rapidly growing community of Tablet users (15%), as well as Android device users (10%). Copyright 2012 FUJITSU
  • 15. Conclusions  You can’t stop shadow-it  Strict control would just move it deeper into the shadows  Strict control measures would The goal should not only undermine the reputation of be to minimize its risks, but the it organization, harming to support and exploit its business agility, creativity and benefits. associated motivation  Strict control would limit sources of innovation  But no control and support will not work either Copyright 2012 FUJITSU
  • 16. Actions by Gartner  The best practice is to  Regular, active monitoring of shadow IT by the IT recognize shadow IT organization  as an inevitable and positive  Provision by the IT aspect of a technologically organization of advice that literate workforce in a modern enables and, where enterprise. appropriate, encourages safe, effective, efficient, and connected deployment of shadow IT  Scrutiny and control by the IT organization of how shadow IT could affect critical aspects of enterprise performance, such as security and strategic or reputational threats Copyright 2012 FUJITSU
  • 17. Measurement Shadow-it is a thermometer If it isn’t working, something else, ie. shadow-it is
  • 18. Standardization Means Creating Dynamic IT  The one-size-fits-all model is under strain from consumer IT  Consumer technology is an opportunity, not a threat  Organizations will remove technology constraints, such as fat clients or high-touch/silo apps  People use their own technology in the workplace  Governance and risk perception will change  Greater agility and empowerment of users  Organizations will have to be  Support agile working and fast decision- able to determine the best source making of any service at any given time  Self-service and consumer services will become the norm
  • 19. Evolution of End-user Services Workspaces for individuals, projects, te ams, expert networks Corporate Hosted shared Personal cloud desktops (VCS) Cloud workspace Private App Context aware cloud repositories Virtual profiles provisioning Virtual desktops App Reverse Synch. local virt. apps VM cache publishing Locked & well managed PCs 2008 2011 2014 2017

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. varsinainen ja toimiva orgvertaistuki, omat sovellukset, excel ja BI (ennen), nyt pilveä, drop box, omat laitteet, Varjo-it on elintärkeä osa yrityksen it:tä, sopiva määrä sitä pitää oikean it:n virkeänäToisaalta Kuluttaa aikaa ja energiaa, Lisää kustannuksiaYtimessä on kyse it-toiminnan keskittymisen asteesta, kenellä on budjetti, nykytrendi on siirtää it:tä (budjettia, henkilöitä) liiketoiminta-yksiköihin
  2. uusia termejä
  3. Coolnessfactor, kotona kiva laite – miksei töissäkinOmanedun tavoittelu – minä-keskeisyystäppärit, äly, virtualisointiTieto leviää nopeastiHelppo ostaa ja käyttää, laaja valikoima
  4. Consuminginstead of investingTeknologymoves to backgroundRole of ICT in the enterprisechangesPurchasingtransformingInformationservicesareconsumedbased on needBuyingresultinstead of productioncapacityDifferentiationamong IT products and servicesmovesfromproductfeatures to terms & conditionsWhat and howpurchasingwillbesignificantlydifferentthancurrentFromcapacity to capabilityToday we are at the crossover point of two ‘eras’ of ITA value shift is taking place between lower timeline (mostly in past) and the upper timeline (mostly in future)PC era was about striving for increased efficiency (consolidation, more for less etc.), Cloud era is about business mobility (IT that responds dynamically to business need)Individual workloads move up these timelines over timeAt some point a workload will jump across – timing determined by the characteristics of the workloadInevitably there will be a hybrid set to manageNote the position of private cloud
  5. käyttöliittymän toimivuus on kääntäen verrannollinen sovelluksen tärkeyteeen
  6. Standardization means creating dynamic, not static, environments.Chaotic IT – IT is a commodity, but with a very high cost of change, difficult to measure and a poor reputationin the business.Cost-efficient IT – IT is a commodity, measurable and delivering value against a cost measure.Shadow IT – IT is delivering value through disparate parts of the business taking the initiative withouteffective central control.Dynamic IT – IT is effectively generating business value and innovation in a controlled way.Implications for tomorrowOrganizations will remove technology constraints, such as fat clients or high-touch/silo applications. Governance and risk perception will change to enable greater agility and empowerment of individuals and support agile working and fast decision-making. Self-service and consumer services will become the norm.Standardization means creating dynamic, not static, environmentsPeople use their own technology in the workplaceConsumer technology is an opportunity, not a threat