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LESSON 8

change in purchase behaviour
Introduction
In this lesson we will understand the new “Consumer behaviour” theories.
Consumer Behaviour is the study of individuals, groups, or organizations
and the processes they use to select, secure, and dispose of products, services,
experiences, or ideas to satisfy needs and the impacts that these processes
have on the consumer and society.
It attempts to understand the decision-making processes of buyers,
both individually and in groups.
As a consequence of the digital revolution
the consumer behaviour is changing.

2
the old buYing process

AWARENESS
INTEREST

This was the “old” model:
a linear path from the first
“contact” with brand
to the final purchase act .

EVALUATION
COMMITMENT
LOYALTY

VIEW TV
OR
PRINT AD

GO TO
STORE

3

COMPARE
OPTIONS

CHOOSE
BEST
OPTION

BUY
ITEM

ALIGN
WITH
BRAND
SITUATIONS

Today customers get in touch
with brands in various situations
- be it relaxed at home or in a
hurry while travelling. They may
live in a big city or in a small
town where the next retailer
is miles away.

4
the customer journey
The customer journey map is an oriented graph that describes the journey of a user
by representing the different touchpoints that characterize their interactions with services.
People get in touch with brands on different “touchpoints”,
analog and digital, during different times of the day.

Home

Travel

Work

Retail

Work

MOBILE

COMPUTER

TV

RETAIL

PRINT

RADIO

OOH

5

Travel

Social

Home

Bed
the new path
DOWNLOAD
IPHONE
APP

WATCH
VIDEO ON
PHONE

SEARCH

Customers are now
smarter, and the path
is more complicated!

COMPARE
SHOP
ONLINE

LIKE US
ON
FACEBOOK

WATCH
YOUTUBE
COMMERCIAL

There are so many
different touchpoints
and the path is no
longer linear.

BUY
ITEM
DEMO
PRODUCT
IN STORE

VIEW
PRINT AD
WATCH
TUTORIAL

SHOP
ON
WEBSITE

READ
REVIEWS

READ
BLOG
VIEW
BANNER
AD

6
The purchase path (european analysis)

START RESEARCH

61%

}

}

61%

PURCHASE

}

The path can start online
or offline, and then the
experience is often
“cross channel” as
you can see from this
graphic.

CONTINUE RESEARCH

}
( Forrester 2009, Depicting European Shoppers’ Complex Purchasing Decision Path )

7

28%

72%
A new theory: ZMOT

We have seen in the previous lesson
how the digital revolution has changed
the way we live.
Based on this big change, Google has
developed The “zero moment of truth”:
a new way to rethink the marketing
model.
In this video you can follow Jim Lecinski,
Managing Director in Google, to explain
this new theory.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PzNbPLD-V2Y

8
A new theory: ZMOT

ZMOT is that moment when you grab
your laptop, mobile phone or some other wired
device and start learning about a product
or service (or potencial boyfriend) you’re
thinking about trying or buying.
I’m sure you know what I mean - you probably
do web searches like this every day.

9
A new theory: ZMOT

BUT...
Would it surprise you to know that a full 70% of
Americans now say they look at product reviews
before making a purchase?

10
A new theory: ZMOT

BUT...
Or that 79% of consumers now say they use
a smartphone to help with shopping?

11
A new theory: ZMOT

BUT...
Or that 83% of moms say do online research
after seeing TV commercials for products
that interest them?

12
The automotive market consumer behaviour

An infographic
Digital has changed the purchase
path for auto shoppers. As premarket, in-market, and post-market
phases have evolved into a cycle of
constant consideration, brand loyalty
can be won or lost at any point.
This infographic demonstrates the
impact of these changes, and
illuminates some of the key moments
of brand influence.

See this infographic in full here:
http://goo.gl/rO2tD

13
Looking at the future

What about the younger generation?
Teens and young adults are always
connected. In fact, 92% are using more
than one device at a time.
So, how's a marketer to stand out
with this over-stimulated group?
To shed some light on this we've
gathered important facts about which
devices they're using and how they're
using them.
http://goo.gl/Hb8ac

14
It’s not just about google!
Consumer behaviour is changing thanks
to other social networks!

15
consumer behaviour on facebook

52% of americans
over 18 spend
at least one hour
a week on Facebook

16
consumer behaviour on facebook

People interact with
their favorite brands
on Facebook far
more than other
social networks

17
consumer behaviour on facebook

A recent study by Sociable Labs which
included 1088 online shoppers revealed
that social sharing is as helpful as
Google search in shopping.
Social Sharing is a Vital Activity for
Discovering What to Buy 62% of online
shoppers read their friends product
related comments on Facebook.

18
consumer behaviour on facebook

Social Sharing Causes Consumers to Act
49%

75% of shoppers who read social sharing
comments have clicked on the product link
in their friends’ Facebook posts, taking them
to the product page on a retailer’s website.

48%
23%
17%

53% of the shoppers who have clicked through
to the retailer’s site.

19
consumer behaviour on facebook

In this infographic you can
find interesting data about
the new consumer
behaviour on Facebook.
Download the infographic here:
http://goo.gl/p4EEN

20
consumer behaviour on facebook

Most twitter users
are selective about
brands they follow;
79% follow fewer
than 10 brands

21
consumer behaviour on facebook

Twitter users are
frequent online
users overall;
50% go online more
than once an hour

22
consumer behaviour on facebook

60% of followers
say they’re more
likely to recommend
a brand to a friend
after following

23
Thank you!
What’s next?
In the next lesson We are excited
to share with you 10 hot trends
including examples of brands and
businesses that are already
putting them into practice.

24

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Digital Revolution and Consumer Behaviour

  • 1. LESSON 8 change in purchase behaviour
  • 2. Introduction In this lesson we will understand the new “Consumer behaviour” theories. Consumer Behaviour is the study of individuals, groups, or organizations and the processes they use to select, secure, and dispose of products, services, experiences, or ideas to satisfy needs and the impacts that these processes have on the consumer and society. It attempts to understand the decision-making processes of buyers, both individually and in groups. As a consequence of the digital revolution the consumer behaviour is changing. 2
  • 3. the old buYing process AWARENESS INTEREST This was the “old” model: a linear path from the first “contact” with brand to the final purchase act . EVALUATION COMMITMENT LOYALTY VIEW TV OR PRINT AD GO TO STORE 3 COMPARE OPTIONS CHOOSE BEST OPTION BUY ITEM ALIGN WITH BRAND
  • 4. SITUATIONS Today customers get in touch with brands in various situations - be it relaxed at home or in a hurry while travelling. They may live in a big city or in a small town where the next retailer is miles away. 4
  • 5. the customer journey The customer journey map is an oriented graph that describes the journey of a user by representing the different touchpoints that characterize their interactions with services. People get in touch with brands on different “touchpoints”, analog and digital, during different times of the day. Home Travel Work Retail Work MOBILE COMPUTER TV RETAIL PRINT RADIO OOH 5 Travel Social Home Bed
  • 6. the new path DOWNLOAD IPHONE APP WATCH VIDEO ON PHONE SEARCH Customers are now smarter, and the path is more complicated! COMPARE SHOP ONLINE LIKE US ON FACEBOOK WATCH YOUTUBE COMMERCIAL There are so many different touchpoints and the path is no longer linear. BUY ITEM DEMO PRODUCT IN STORE VIEW PRINT AD WATCH TUTORIAL SHOP ON WEBSITE READ REVIEWS READ BLOG VIEW BANNER AD 6
  • 7. The purchase path (european analysis) START RESEARCH 61% } } 61% PURCHASE } The path can start online or offline, and then the experience is often “cross channel” as you can see from this graphic. CONTINUE RESEARCH } ( Forrester 2009, Depicting European Shoppers’ Complex Purchasing Decision Path ) 7 28% 72%
  • 8. A new theory: ZMOT We have seen in the previous lesson how the digital revolution has changed the way we live. Based on this big change, Google has developed The “zero moment of truth”: a new way to rethink the marketing model. In this video you can follow Jim Lecinski, Managing Director in Google, to explain this new theory. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PzNbPLD-V2Y 8
  • 9. A new theory: ZMOT ZMOT is that moment when you grab your laptop, mobile phone or some other wired device and start learning about a product or service (or potencial boyfriend) you’re thinking about trying or buying. I’m sure you know what I mean - you probably do web searches like this every day. 9
  • 10. A new theory: ZMOT BUT... Would it surprise you to know that a full 70% of Americans now say they look at product reviews before making a purchase? 10
  • 11. A new theory: ZMOT BUT... Or that 79% of consumers now say they use a smartphone to help with shopping? 11
  • 12. A new theory: ZMOT BUT... Or that 83% of moms say do online research after seeing TV commercials for products that interest them? 12
  • 13. The automotive market consumer behaviour An infographic Digital has changed the purchase path for auto shoppers. As premarket, in-market, and post-market phases have evolved into a cycle of constant consideration, brand loyalty can be won or lost at any point. This infographic demonstrates the impact of these changes, and illuminates some of the key moments of brand influence. See this infographic in full here: http://goo.gl/rO2tD 13
  • 14. Looking at the future What about the younger generation? Teens and young adults are always connected. In fact, 92% are using more than one device at a time. So, how's a marketer to stand out with this over-stimulated group? To shed some light on this we've gathered important facts about which devices they're using and how they're using them. http://goo.gl/Hb8ac 14
  • 15. It’s not just about google! Consumer behaviour is changing thanks to other social networks! 15
  • 16. consumer behaviour on facebook 52% of americans over 18 spend at least one hour a week on Facebook 16
  • 17. consumer behaviour on facebook People interact with their favorite brands on Facebook far more than other social networks 17
  • 18. consumer behaviour on facebook A recent study by Sociable Labs which included 1088 online shoppers revealed that social sharing is as helpful as Google search in shopping. Social Sharing is a Vital Activity for Discovering What to Buy 62% of online shoppers read their friends product related comments on Facebook. 18
  • 19. consumer behaviour on facebook Social Sharing Causes Consumers to Act 49% 75% of shoppers who read social sharing comments have clicked on the product link in their friends’ Facebook posts, taking them to the product page on a retailer’s website. 48% 23% 17% 53% of the shoppers who have clicked through to the retailer’s site. 19
  • 20. consumer behaviour on facebook In this infographic you can find interesting data about the new consumer behaviour on Facebook. Download the infographic here: http://goo.gl/p4EEN 20
  • 21. consumer behaviour on facebook Most twitter users are selective about brands they follow; 79% follow fewer than 10 brands 21
  • 22. consumer behaviour on facebook Twitter users are frequent online users overall; 50% go online more than once an hour 22
  • 23. consumer behaviour on facebook 60% of followers say they’re more likely to recommend a brand to a friend after following 23
  • 24. Thank you! What’s next? In the next lesson We are excited to share with you 10 hot trends including examples of brands and businesses that are already putting them into practice. 24