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Field of Hospitality Management
Hotel and Resort Management Program
Lecture : Food Production (2) (HOM225)- Theoretical
Date : 26/10/2022
Dr : Mohammed Saber
There are many types of equipment, tools and small utensils used in
the hotel kitchen. This equipment helps the kitchen staff or chefs in different
day to day activities like measure, prepare, cook, and serve food. It is very
important to know what they are called, where they are stored or kept in the
kitchen, and how to properly use and clean them.
The chef or sous chef should choose this equipment carefully and inspect them
to ensure the proper usage, cleaning, storage and maintenance is done on
regular basis.
Kitchen Tools & Equipment
Tools & Equipment for Safety, Efficiency & Professionalism
A tiny hand-held instrument used for food preparation is known as
a kitchen utensil.
Handheld kitchen tools are referred to as kitchen tools. Kitchen tools are
everything you can handle in your hand. Because kitchen utensils are
portable, they might be classified as kitchen tools.
Kitchen equipment refers to anything that requires power to operate in
the kitchen. The bigger, either manual or mechanical, items in your
kitchen are referred to as kitchen equipment.
Introduction
• Good kitchen tools and equipment will increase:
Safety
Efficiency
Professionalism
Always think safety first
6
Categories
1. Hand tools
2. Knives
3. Measuring & portioning devices
4. Cookware
5. Strainers and sieves
6. Processing equipment
7. Storage containers
8. Heavy equipment
9. Buffet equipment
10. Safety equipment
7
Safety Requirements
Easy to clean
Surfaces nontoxic, nonabsorbent, corrosion resistant and nonreactive
Surfaces should be smooth
Internal edges and corners must be rounded and smooth; external
corner and angles must be smooth and sealed
Coating material must be nontoxic and easily cleaned
Waste and waste liquid must be easily removed
8
Evaluating Equipment
• Questions to ask before purchasing equipment:
Is it necessary for producing menu item?
Will it perform the job required in the space available?
Is it most economical?
Is it easy to clean, maintain and repair?
9
Hand Tools
• Tools to cut, shape, move or combine foods
Important purchasing factors:
Sturdiness
Durability
Safety
Reliable with heavy & frequent use
Easy to clean
10
Hand Tools Illustrated
1. Table-mounted can opener
2. Perforated plain and slotted spoons
3. Chef’s fork
4. Vegetable peeler
5. Zester
6. Meat mallet
11
Hand Tools Illustrated
• Rasp style grater
• Straight tongs
• Melon ball cutter
• Balloon and rigid whisks
• Rubber spatula
• Grills spatula
• Straight spatula (cakes)
12
Knives
• Knife blades can be made of:
Carbon steel
Stainless steel
High-carbon stainless steel, (best one)
Ceramic
13
Knives
14
Knife Shapes
1. French or Chef’s knife, all purpose
2. Utility knife, all purpose
3. Boning knife, deboning
4. Paring knife, detailed work
15
Knife Shapes
1. Cleaver, chopping bones
2. Flexible slicer, slicing cooked meat
3. Serrated slicer, slicing bread or pastry
4. Butcher knife, fabricating raw meat
16
Knife Shapes & Sharpening
1. Oyster knife
2. Clam knife
3. Sharpening stone, not used anymore
4. Steel, not for sharpening, just to straighten blade
17
Measuring and Portioning Devices
• Weight
• Volume
• Count
Foods do not weigh their volume
Standardize your measuring system
18
Weight Measuring Devices
• Digital (electronic) scales
• Portion scales
• Balance scales
19
Volume Measuring Devices
1. Measuring spoons
2. Liquid measuring cup
3. Dry measuring cup
4. Ladles
5. Portion scoop
20
Thermometers
• Stem-type thermometer / Instant-read thermometer
• Candy and fat thermometer
• Electronic probe thermometer
• Infrared thermometer
21
Purchasing Factors for Cookware
• Size
• Shape
• Ability to conduct heat evenly
• Overall quality of construction
• Safety & health concerns
22
Properties of Cookware Materials
• Copper
• Aluminum
• Stainless steel
• Cast iron
• Glass
• Ceramics
• Plastic
• Enamelware
• Nonstick coatings
• Silicone bakeware
• Lead
23
Common Cookware
• Pots; straight sides, two loop handles
1. Stockpot with Spigot
2. Saucepot
3. Rondeau / Brazier
24
Common Cookware
• Pans, one long handle
1. Saucepan
2. Sautoir, straight sides
3. Cast-iron skillet
4. Sauteuse, sloped sides
5. (Wok)
25
Common Cookware
1. Hotel pans
2. Pâté en croûte mold
3. Timbales
26
Strainers & Sieves
1. Round mesh strainer
2. Colander
3. Chinois
4. China Cap
5. Skimmer
6. Spider
27
Strainers & Sieves
• Cleesecloth
• Food mill
• Flour sifter
• Drum sieve (tamis)
28
Kitchen Tools and Equipment for Safety, Efficiency and Professionalism

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Kitchen Tools and Equipment for Safety, Efficiency and Professionalism

  • 1. Field of Hospitality Management Hotel and Resort Management Program Lecture : Food Production (2) (HOM225)- Theoretical Date : 26/10/2022 Dr : Mohammed Saber
  • 2.
  • 3. There are many types of equipment, tools and small utensils used in the hotel kitchen. This equipment helps the kitchen staff or chefs in different day to day activities like measure, prepare, cook, and serve food. It is very important to know what they are called, where they are stored or kept in the kitchen, and how to properly use and clean them. The chef or sous chef should choose this equipment carefully and inspect them to ensure the proper usage, cleaning, storage and maintenance is done on regular basis.
  • 4. Kitchen Tools & Equipment Tools & Equipment for Safety, Efficiency & Professionalism
  • 5. A tiny hand-held instrument used for food preparation is known as a kitchen utensil. Handheld kitchen tools are referred to as kitchen tools. Kitchen tools are everything you can handle in your hand. Because kitchen utensils are portable, they might be classified as kitchen tools. Kitchen equipment refers to anything that requires power to operate in the kitchen. The bigger, either manual or mechanical, items in your kitchen are referred to as kitchen equipment.
  • 6. Introduction • Good kitchen tools and equipment will increase: Safety Efficiency Professionalism Always think safety first 6
  • 7. Categories 1. Hand tools 2. Knives 3. Measuring & portioning devices 4. Cookware 5. Strainers and sieves 6. Processing equipment 7. Storage containers 8. Heavy equipment 9. Buffet equipment 10. Safety equipment 7
  • 8. Safety Requirements Easy to clean Surfaces nontoxic, nonabsorbent, corrosion resistant and nonreactive Surfaces should be smooth Internal edges and corners must be rounded and smooth; external corner and angles must be smooth and sealed Coating material must be nontoxic and easily cleaned Waste and waste liquid must be easily removed 8
  • 9. Evaluating Equipment • Questions to ask before purchasing equipment: Is it necessary for producing menu item? Will it perform the job required in the space available? Is it most economical? Is it easy to clean, maintain and repair? 9
  • 10. Hand Tools • Tools to cut, shape, move or combine foods Important purchasing factors: Sturdiness Durability Safety Reliable with heavy & frequent use Easy to clean 10
  • 11. Hand Tools Illustrated 1. Table-mounted can opener 2. Perforated plain and slotted spoons 3. Chef’s fork 4. Vegetable peeler 5. Zester 6. Meat mallet 11
  • 12. Hand Tools Illustrated • Rasp style grater • Straight tongs • Melon ball cutter • Balloon and rigid whisks • Rubber spatula • Grills spatula • Straight spatula (cakes) 12
  • 13. Knives • Knife blades can be made of: Carbon steel Stainless steel High-carbon stainless steel, (best one) Ceramic 13
  • 15. Knife Shapes 1. French or Chef’s knife, all purpose 2. Utility knife, all purpose 3. Boning knife, deboning 4. Paring knife, detailed work 15
  • 16. Knife Shapes 1. Cleaver, chopping bones 2. Flexible slicer, slicing cooked meat 3. Serrated slicer, slicing bread or pastry 4. Butcher knife, fabricating raw meat 16
  • 17. Knife Shapes & Sharpening 1. Oyster knife 2. Clam knife 3. Sharpening stone, not used anymore 4. Steel, not for sharpening, just to straighten blade 17
  • 18. Measuring and Portioning Devices • Weight • Volume • Count Foods do not weigh their volume Standardize your measuring system 18
  • 19. Weight Measuring Devices • Digital (electronic) scales • Portion scales • Balance scales 19
  • 20. Volume Measuring Devices 1. Measuring spoons 2. Liquid measuring cup 3. Dry measuring cup 4. Ladles 5. Portion scoop 20
  • 21. Thermometers • Stem-type thermometer / Instant-read thermometer • Candy and fat thermometer • Electronic probe thermometer • Infrared thermometer 21
  • 22. Purchasing Factors for Cookware • Size • Shape • Ability to conduct heat evenly • Overall quality of construction • Safety & health concerns 22
  • 23. Properties of Cookware Materials • Copper • Aluminum • Stainless steel • Cast iron • Glass • Ceramics • Plastic • Enamelware • Nonstick coatings • Silicone bakeware • Lead 23
  • 24. Common Cookware • Pots; straight sides, two loop handles 1. Stockpot with Spigot 2. Saucepot 3. Rondeau / Brazier 24
  • 25. Common Cookware • Pans, one long handle 1. Saucepan 2. Sautoir, straight sides 3. Cast-iron skillet 4. Sauteuse, sloped sides 5. (Wok) 25
  • 26. Common Cookware 1. Hotel pans 2. Pâté en croûte mold 3. Timbales 26
  • 27. Strainers & Sieves 1. Round mesh strainer 2. Colander 3. Chinois 4. China Cap 5. Skimmer 6. Spider 27
  • 28. Strainers & Sieves • Cleesecloth • Food mill • Flour sifter • Drum sieve (tamis) 28