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MATERNAL CHILD HEALTH IN KENYA
HEALTH
INEQUALITY FOR MOTHERS AND
CHILDREN
Millennium Development Goal #4:
Child Health
Reduce by two-thirds, between 1990 and
2015, the under-five mortality rate.
Millennium Development Goal #5:
Maternal Health
Reduce by three quarters the maternal
mortality ratio.
The Millennium
Development Goals
1990 99/1000
2000 111/1000
2009 74/1000
Assessment of Progress
No progress!
Under 5 Mortality Rate
UNICEF, WHO, World Bank & UNDESA 2011
Maternal Mortality
Ratio
1990 400/100,000
2000 490/100,000
2010 360/100,000
Assessment of Progress
Insufficient progress!
WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA & World Bank 2012.
189,000 children under
five die each year in
Kenya
Neonatal Causes
31% of Under 5 mortality
Source: World Health Statistics 2011, WHO
189,000 children under
five die each year in
Kenya
Diarrhea 20%
38,802
Source: World Health Statistics 2011, WHO
189,000 children under
five die each year in
Kenya
Pneumonia 16%
30,406
Diarrhea 20%
38,802
Source: World Health Statistics 2011, WHO
189,000 children under
five die each year in
Kenya
Pneumonia
16% 30,406
Diarrhea
20% Malaria
11%
20,666
Source: World Health Statistics 2011, WHO
189,000 children under
five die each year in
Kenya
Pneumonia
16% 30,406
Diarrhea
20%
Malaria
11%
}malnutrition
lack of basic
health-care
lack of clean
water/sanitation
skilled
Attendants
13%
Solutions are simple,
affordable, doable
breast-
Feeding 13%
Solutions are simple,
affordable, doable
skilled
attendants
bed nets
7%
Solutions are simple,
affordable, doable
breast-
feeding
skilled
attendants
water &
sanitation 3%
Solutions are simple,
affordable, doable
breast-
feeding
skilled
attendants
immuniz-
Ations 7%
Solutions are simple,
affordable, doable
bed nets
breast-
feeding
skilled
attendants
water &
sanitation
Nutrition 20%
Solutions are simple,
affordable, doable
immuniz-
Ations 7%bed nets
7%
breast-
Feeding 13%
skilled
Attendants
13%
water &
sanitation 3%
Source: WHO 2004
Promoting and protecting healthy mothers and children
HEALTH RICH
-Best Health Education
- Awareness
-Prevention
-Treatment
HEALTH POOR
-Poor Health Education
- Awareness
-Prevention
-Treatment
Promoting and protecting healthy mothers and children
Kenya Achievements in Closing the Gap
Promoting and protecting healthy mothers and children
MDG 4
2015
Target
29
Source: Levels and Trends in Child Mortality, UN-IGME Report 2012 _ _ _ _ U5MR _______ NMR
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
U5MR NNMR
If recent trends
continue
To achieve
MDG
Promoting and protecting healthy mothers and children
Progress towards MDG4 in WHO African
Region
13 countries are on track
24 countries have made insufficient progress
9 countries have made no progress
2006 2011
5 countries were on track
17 countries had made insufficient progress
24 countries had made no progress
Source: UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UNDESA. Levels and Trends in Child Mortality: Report 2012 -
Estimates Developed by the United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, New
York, UNICEF 2012
Source: United Nations Children’s Fund, Progress for Children: a world fit for
children statistical review, Number 6, UNICEF, New York, December 2007
Change happens when
barriers are removed
1) We don’t need new medicines
2) We don’t need new promises
3) We just need the will to make it
happen
How to close the
gap
Change happens when
barriers are removed
1) Political will
2) Promotion of High Impact
Interventions
3) Data collection systems
4) Post 2015 development agenda
5) Efforts to Families in real need
Promoting and protecting healthy mothers and children
World Vision’s Contribution
WorldVision
Development
Emergency
Advocacy
ChildWell Being Aspirations
• Enjoy good health
• Educated for life
• Experience God’s love
and from neighbors
• Cared for, protected and
participating
Kenya
Boys and Girls;
Promoting and protecting healthy mothers and children
Kenya
Maternal Newborn Child Health (MNCH)
Malaria
Nutrition
HIV/AIDS
Delivery Mode – Community Strategy
* Budget: USD 17,304,789 FY 12 (KES 1.5Billion)
WVK Health Programming
Promoting and protecting healthy mothers and children
“Count Me In –
I Want Children to Survive 5!”

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Maternal Child Health Kenya

  • 1. MATERNAL CHILD HEALTH IN KENYA HEALTH INEQUALITY FOR MOTHERS AND CHILDREN
  • 2. Millennium Development Goal #4: Child Health Reduce by two-thirds, between 1990 and 2015, the under-five mortality rate. Millennium Development Goal #5: Maternal Health Reduce by three quarters the maternal mortality ratio. The Millennium Development Goals
  • 3. 1990 99/1000 2000 111/1000 2009 74/1000 Assessment of Progress No progress! Under 5 Mortality Rate UNICEF, WHO, World Bank & UNDESA 2011
  • 4. Maternal Mortality Ratio 1990 400/100,000 2000 490/100,000 2010 360/100,000 Assessment of Progress Insufficient progress! WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA & World Bank 2012.
  • 5. 189,000 children under five die each year in Kenya Neonatal Causes 31% of Under 5 mortality Source: World Health Statistics 2011, WHO
  • 6. 189,000 children under five die each year in Kenya Diarrhea 20% 38,802 Source: World Health Statistics 2011, WHO
  • 7. 189,000 children under five die each year in Kenya Pneumonia 16% 30,406 Diarrhea 20% 38,802 Source: World Health Statistics 2011, WHO
  • 8. 189,000 children under five die each year in Kenya Pneumonia 16% 30,406 Diarrhea 20% Malaria 11% 20,666 Source: World Health Statistics 2011, WHO
  • 9. 189,000 children under five die each year in Kenya Pneumonia 16% 30,406 Diarrhea 20% Malaria 11% }malnutrition lack of basic health-care lack of clean water/sanitation
  • 11. breast- Feeding 13% Solutions are simple, affordable, doable skilled attendants
  • 12. bed nets 7% Solutions are simple, affordable, doable breast- feeding skilled attendants
  • 13. water & sanitation 3% Solutions are simple, affordable, doable breast- feeding skilled attendants
  • 14. immuniz- Ations 7% Solutions are simple, affordable, doable bed nets breast- feeding skilled attendants water & sanitation
  • 15. Nutrition 20% Solutions are simple, affordable, doable immuniz- Ations 7%bed nets 7% breast- Feeding 13% skilled Attendants 13% water & sanitation 3% Source: WHO 2004
  • 16. Promoting and protecting healthy mothers and children HEALTH RICH -Best Health Education - Awareness -Prevention -Treatment HEALTH POOR -Poor Health Education - Awareness -Prevention -Treatment
  • 17. Promoting and protecting healthy mothers and children Kenya Achievements in Closing the Gap
  • 18. Promoting and protecting healthy mothers and children MDG 4 2015 Target 29 Source: Levels and Trends in Child Mortality, UN-IGME Report 2012 _ _ _ _ U5MR _______ NMR 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 U5MR NNMR If recent trends continue To achieve MDG
  • 19. Promoting and protecting healthy mothers and children Progress towards MDG4 in WHO African Region 13 countries are on track 24 countries have made insufficient progress 9 countries have made no progress 2006 2011 5 countries were on track 17 countries had made insufficient progress 24 countries had made no progress Source: UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UNDESA. Levels and Trends in Child Mortality: Report 2012 - Estimates Developed by the United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, New York, UNICEF 2012 Source: United Nations Children’s Fund, Progress for Children: a world fit for children statistical review, Number 6, UNICEF, New York, December 2007
  • 20. Change happens when barriers are removed 1) We don’t need new medicines 2) We don’t need new promises 3) We just need the will to make it happen
  • 21. How to close the gap Change happens when barriers are removed 1) Political will 2) Promotion of High Impact Interventions 3) Data collection systems 4) Post 2015 development agenda 5) Efforts to Families in real need
  • 22. Promoting and protecting healthy mothers and children World Vision’s Contribution WorldVision Development Emergency Advocacy ChildWell Being Aspirations • Enjoy good health • Educated for life • Experience God’s love and from neighbors • Cared for, protected and participating Kenya Boys and Girls;
  • 23. Promoting and protecting healthy mothers and children Kenya Maternal Newborn Child Health (MNCH) Malaria Nutrition HIV/AIDS Delivery Mode – Community Strategy * Budget: USD 17,304,789 FY 12 (KES 1.5Billion) WVK Health Programming
  • 24. Promoting and protecting healthy mothers and children “Count Me In – I Want Children to Survive 5!”