3. Repositions
Idiomatic Expressions
LANGUAGE NOTES
لــ مفيدGood forفي جيدGood at
علي يركزConcentrate onفوق يسقطFall over
لــ مفتاحKey toعلي ردAnswer to
من الباقيThe rest ofلــ مثالExample of
عالي بصوت يقراReadoutلــ طرقWays of
لــ مفيدUseful forمن يأتيCome from
يلتقطPick upمن مصنوعMade of
علي يوافقAgree about/onفظيع/في سئTerrible at
من يتلقيReceive fromفي سيئBad at
بــ بالمقارنهCompared with
نهايه في/...... خاتمهBy the endof …….
...... علي مالحظات يدونMake a note of ……
جيدا اداء يؤدي/االمتحان في سيئاTo do well / badly in the exam
يستدير/االخر ....للجانب يلفTurn….the other way
.............خارج يأخدTake ….out of…..
.....مكنا يجعلMake (sth) possible
التجربه هذه باجراء قمTry this experiment
............و بي الفرقThe difference between..and..
.... الي اخري مره رساله يرسلSenda message back to
....يحدث لن انه تأكدMake sure you don’t …..
..........لك ذلك يكررSay (sth) back to you
واجبه اداء في شخضا يساعدTo help(sb) withhis homework
االرقام السترجاعجيده ذاكره لديهTo have a good memory for number
اي لديك هل؟ اقتراحاتDo you have any suggestions?
.......زمن......الجل يستغرقزمن + مصدرtake (sb) +to
4. تجربهعمليهexperiment-خبرهExperience
You have enough experience to get the job.
We'll do this experimentin our schoollaboratory.
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المخBrain-العقلMind
I have a picture of my birthplace in my mind.
You should wear a helmet while riding a bike to avoid
bran damage.
هادئQuiet-اليحداماQuite–يغادرQuit
This town is quiet, there is very little noise.
She is quite tall for her age.
Ahmed quit his job and travelled abroad.
Exercises based on vocabulary
1- Can you tell me the ………. Between these topics?
a. story b. title c. difference c. tale
2- If I were ……….. I'd eat a banana.
a. hungry b. thirsty c. afraid d. tired
3- ………… sure you won'tforgetthis importantdate.
a. take b. make c. give d. send
4- Amgad is ………….good at signing.
a. quiet b. quit c. quietly d. quite
5- Your brain receivesinformationfrom your senses…….it,
and then sends messages.
a. writes b. sees c. observes d. analyses
5. 6- The baby took his hand………the water quickly because it
was hot.
a. into b. out c. out of d. over
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الحالهالصفريهconditionalzero
ا عن للتعبير الصفريه الحاله تستخدم.علميه حقائق او واقعيه حداث
مضارعبسيطpresentsimple-مضارعبسبطIf + presentsimple
ان الحظي الحاله هذه في :If = when
If we heata bar of metal, it expands.
Water turns into ice if it frozen.
الحالهالشرطيهاالوليconditionalFirst
تستخدما لوصف االولي الشرطيه الحاله.المستقبل في تحدث ان الممكن من حداث
االمر صيغه في فعلOR: imperative.will/can/may + inf-----If + present
If Ahmed revises his lessons well,he can pass his
exams.
If sally has a lot of money, she will buy a new
house.
باستخدام مستقبلي حدث عن تعبر جملتين ربط عند :(If).االولي الحاله نستخدم
It's possible
6. that Hany will win the race because he’lldo his best. (If)
If Hany does his best, he will win the race.
الثانيه الشرطيه الحالهSecond conditional
would/could/might + inf.-----If + past simple
1)ل الثانيه الشرطيه الحاله تستخدمحدوثها المحتمل من ليس احداث وصف
EX:
If maha arrived late, she would miss the train.
If I were rich,I'd help the poor.
2.النصيحه العطاء الثانيه الشرطيه الحاله تستخدم )
If I were you,I’d study hard to get high score.
You should study hard to get high score.
استخدامunlessمن بدال(if + not )
If she does not play well, we’ll be angry. (Unless)
Unless she plays well, we’ll be angry.
استخدام(in case of + ing/ n.)بمعنيIf
If he feels tired, he’ll stay at home.(In case of)
In case of feeling tired, he’ll stay at home.
استخدام(Without + ing / n.)بمعنيUnless
Unless she had enough time, she wouldn’tgo to the
club. (Without)
Without having enough time,she wouldn’tgo to the
club.
7. Rewrite the following sentence using the word(s) in
brackets to give the same meaning:
1- I'm not rich, so I can’t buy a new car.(If)
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2- I can’t visit you because I'm ill. (If)
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3- Unless you studied hard,you wouldn’tget high marks.(If)
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4- Tamermay come today.If so, I won’t go out. (if)
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5- You must have a ticket or you will not enter the cinema.
(Unless)
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6- They don’tplay well, so they can’t win the cup. (Without)
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7- If he took some exercisesregularly,he would be fit. (so)
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8- I don’t have enough money,so I can’t buy new car.(If)
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9- Noha will take partin the reading competition,so she will
borrowbooks fromme.
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10- If I had seen her off, I would have been happy.(I didn’t