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:Vocabulary
SunlightRemember
EyesightHuman
TouchPassword
RelaxComplex
BrainSmell
TasteSenses
DistinguishGuess
passWeight
storedigestion
Keepfitmodest
maybeSound(v)
insectpromise
holeFree time
disappointedbright
Helpful ideaambulance
messagePen-friend
Repositions
Idiomatic Expressions
LANGUAGE NOTES
‫لــ‬ ‫مفيد‬Good for‫في‬ ‫جيد‬Good at
‫علي‬ ‫يركز‬Concentrate on‫فوق‬ ‫يسقط‬Fall over
‫لــ‬ ‫مفتاح‬Key to‫علي‬ ‫رد‬Answer to
‫من‬ ‫الباقي‬The rest of‫لــ‬ ‫مثال‬Example of
‫عالي‬ ‫بصوت‬ ‫يقرا‬Readout‫لــ‬ ‫طرق‬Ways of
‫لــ‬ ‫مفيد‬Useful for‫من‬ ‫يأتي‬Come from
‫يلتقط‬Pick up‫من‬ ‫مصنوع‬Made of
‫علي‬ ‫يوافق‬Agree about/on‫فظيع‬/‫في‬ ‫سئ‬Terrible at
‫من‬ ‫يتلقي‬Receive from‫في‬ ‫سيئ‬Bad at
‫بــ‬ ‫بالمقارنه‬Compared with
‫نهايه‬ ‫في‬/...... ‫خاتمه‬By the endof …….
...... ‫علي‬ ‫مالحظات‬ ‫يدون‬Make a note of ……
‫جيدا‬ ‫اداء‬ ‫يؤدي‬/‫االمتحان‬ ‫في‬ ‫سيئا‬To do well / badly in the exam
‫يستدير‬/‫االخر‬ ‫....للجانب‬ ‫يلف‬Turn….the other way
.....‫........خارج‬ ‫يأخد‬Take ….out of…..
‫.....مكنا‬ ‫يجعل‬Make (sth) possible
‫التجربه‬ ‫هذه‬ ‫باجراء‬ ‫قم‬Try this experiment
....‫........و‬ ‫بي‬ ‫الفرق‬The difference between..and..
.... ‫الي‬ ‫اخري‬ ‫مره‬ ‫رساله‬ ‫يرسل‬Senda message back to
....‫يحدث‬ ‫لن‬ ‫انه‬ ‫تأكد‬Make sure you don’t …..
......‫....لك‬ ‫ذلك‬ ‫يكرر‬Say (sth) back to you
‫واجبه‬ ‫اداء‬ ‫في‬ ‫شخضا‬ ‫يساعد‬To help(sb) withhis homework
‫االرقام‬ ‫السترجاع‬‫جيده‬ ‫ذاكره‬ ‫لديه‬To have a good memory for number
‫اي‬ ‫لديك‬ ‫هل‬‫؟‬ ‫اقتراحات‬Do you have any suggestions?
‫.......زمن......الجل‬ ‫يستغرق‬‫زمن‬ + ‫مصدر‬take (sb) +to
‫تجربه‬‫عمليه‬experiment-‫خبره‬Experience
 You have enough experience to get the job.
 We'll do this experimentin our schoollaboratory.
______________________________________________________________
‫المخ‬Brain-‫العقل‬Mind
 I have a picture of my birthplace in my mind.
 You should wear a helmet while riding a bike to avoid
bran damage.
‫هادئ‬Quiet-‫الي‬‫حدا‬‫ما‬Quite–‫يغادر‬Quit
 This town is quiet, there is very little noise.
 She is quite tall for her age.
 Ahmed quit his job and travelled abroad.
Exercises based on vocabulary
1- Can you tell me the ………. Between these topics?
a. story b. title c. difference c. tale
2- If I were ……….. I'd eat a banana.
a. hungry b. thirsty c. afraid d. tired
3- ………… sure you won'tforgetthis importantdate.
a. take b. make c. give d. send
4- Amgad is ………….good at signing.
a. quiet b. quit c. quietly d. quite
5- Your brain receivesinformationfrom your senses…….it,
and then sends messages.
a. writes b. sees c. observes d. analyses
6- The baby took his hand………the water quickly because it
was hot.
a. into b. out c. out of d. over
____________________________________________________
‫الحاله‬‫الصفريه‬conditionalzero
‫ا‬ ‫عن‬ ‫للتعبير‬ ‫الصفريه‬ ‫الحاله‬ ‫تستخدم‬.‫علميه‬ ‫حقائق‬ ‫او‬ ‫واقعيه‬ ‫حداث‬
‫مضارع‬‫بسي‬‫ط‬presentsimple-‫مضارع‬‫بسبط‬If + presentsimple
‫ان‬ ‫الحظي‬ ‫الحاله‬ ‫هذه‬ ‫في‬ :If = when
 If we heata bar of metal, it expands.
 Water turns into ice if it frozen.
‫الحاله‬‫الشرطيه‬‫االولي‬conditionalFirst
‫تستخدم‬‫ا‬ ‫لوصف‬ ‫االولي‬ ‫الشرطيه‬ ‫الحاله‬.‫المستقبل‬ ‫في‬ ‫تحدث‬ ‫ان‬ ‫الممكن‬ ‫من‬ ‫حداث‬
‫االمر‬ ‫صيغه‬ ‫في‬ ‫فعل‬OR: imperative.will/can/may + inf-----If + present
 If Ahmed revises his lessons well,he can pass his
exams.
 If sally has a lot of money, she will buy a new
house.
‫باستخدام‬ ‫مستقبلي‬ ‫حدث‬ ‫عن‬ ‫تعبر‬ ‫جملتين‬ ‫ربط‬ ‫عند‬ :(If).‫االولي‬ ‫الحاله‬ ‫نستخدم‬
 It's possible
that Hany will win the race because he’lldo his best. (If)
 If Hany does his best, he will win the race.
‫الثانيه‬ ‫الشرطيه‬ ‫الحاله‬Second conditional
would/could/might + inf.-----If + past simple
1)‫ل‬ ‫الثانيه‬ ‫الشرطيه‬ ‫الحاله‬ ‫تستخدم‬‫حدوثها‬ ‫المحتمل‬ ‫من‬ ‫ليس‬ ‫احداث‬ ‫وصف‬
EX:
 If maha arrived late, she would miss the train.
 If I were rich,I'd help the poor.
2.‫النصيحه‬ ‫العطاء‬ ‫الثانيه‬ ‫الشرطيه‬ ‫الحاله‬ ‫تستخدم‬ )
 If I were you,I’d study hard to get high score.
 You should study hard to get high score.
‫استخدام‬unless‫من‬ ‫بدال‬(if + not )
 If she does not play well, we’ll be angry. (Unless)
 Unless she plays well, we’ll be angry.
‫استخدام‬(in case of + ing/ n.)‫بمعني‬If
 If he feels tired, he’ll stay at home.(In case of)
 In case of feeling tired, he’ll stay at home.
‫استخدام‬(Without + ing / n.)‫بمعني‬Unless
 Unless she had enough time, she wouldn’tgo to the
club. (Without)
 Without having enough time,she wouldn’tgo to the
club.
Rewrite the following sentence using the word(s) in
brackets to give the same meaning:
1- I'm not rich, so I can’t buy a new car.(If)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2- I can’t visit you because I'm ill. (If)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3- Unless you studied hard,you wouldn’tget high marks.(If)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4- Tamermay come today.If so, I won’t go out. (if)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5- You must have a ticket or you will not enter the cinema.
(Unless)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6- They don’tplay well, so they can’t win the cup. (Without)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7- If he took some exercisesregularly,he would be fit. (so)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8- I don’t have enough money,so I can’t buy new car.(If)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9- Noha will take partin the reading competition,so she will
borrowbooks fromme.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10- If I had seen her off, I would have been happy.(I didn’t

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first year

  • 1.
  • 3. Repositions Idiomatic Expressions LANGUAGE NOTES ‫لــ‬ ‫مفيد‬Good for‫في‬ ‫جيد‬Good at ‫علي‬ ‫يركز‬Concentrate on‫فوق‬ ‫يسقط‬Fall over ‫لــ‬ ‫مفتاح‬Key to‫علي‬ ‫رد‬Answer to ‫من‬ ‫الباقي‬The rest of‫لــ‬ ‫مثال‬Example of ‫عالي‬ ‫بصوت‬ ‫يقرا‬Readout‫لــ‬ ‫طرق‬Ways of ‫لــ‬ ‫مفيد‬Useful for‫من‬ ‫يأتي‬Come from ‫يلتقط‬Pick up‫من‬ ‫مصنوع‬Made of ‫علي‬ ‫يوافق‬Agree about/on‫فظيع‬/‫في‬ ‫سئ‬Terrible at ‫من‬ ‫يتلقي‬Receive from‫في‬ ‫سيئ‬Bad at ‫بــ‬ ‫بالمقارنه‬Compared with ‫نهايه‬ ‫في‬/...... ‫خاتمه‬By the endof ……. ...... ‫علي‬ ‫مالحظات‬ ‫يدون‬Make a note of …… ‫جيدا‬ ‫اداء‬ ‫يؤدي‬/‫االمتحان‬ ‫في‬ ‫سيئا‬To do well / badly in the exam ‫يستدير‬/‫االخر‬ ‫....للجانب‬ ‫يلف‬Turn….the other way .....‫........خارج‬ ‫يأخد‬Take ….out of….. ‫.....مكنا‬ ‫يجعل‬Make (sth) possible ‫التجربه‬ ‫هذه‬ ‫باجراء‬ ‫قم‬Try this experiment ....‫........و‬ ‫بي‬ ‫الفرق‬The difference between..and.. .... ‫الي‬ ‫اخري‬ ‫مره‬ ‫رساله‬ ‫يرسل‬Senda message back to ....‫يحدث‬ ‫لن‬ ‫انه‬ ‫تأكد‬Make sure you don’t ….. ......‫....لك‬ ‫ذلك‬ ‫يكرر‬Say (sth) back to you ‫واجبه‬ ‫اداء‬ ‫في‬ ‫شخضا‬ ‫يساعد‬To help(sb) withhis homework ‫االرقام‬ ‫السترجاع‬‫جيده‬ ‫ذاكره‬ ‫لديه‬To have a good memory for number ‫اي‬ ‫لديك‬ ‫هل‬‫؟‬ ‫اقتراحات‬Do you have any suggestions? ‫.......زمن......الجل‬ ‫يستغرق‬‫زمن‬ + ‫مصدر‬take (sb) +to
  • 4. ‫تجربه‬‫عمليه‬experiment-‫خبره‬Experience  You have enough experience to get the job.  We'll do this experimentin our schoollaboratory. ______________________________________________________________ ‫المخ‬Brain-‫العقل‬Mind  I have a picture of my birthplace in my mind.  You should wear a helmet while riding a bike to avoid bran damage. ‫هادئ‬Quiet-‫الي‬‫حدا‬‫ما‬Quite–‫يغادر‬Quit  This town is quiet, there is very little noise.  She is quite tall for her age.  Ahmed quit his job and travelled abroad. Exercises based on vocabulary 1- Can you tell me the ………. Between these topics? a. story b. title c. difference c. tale 2- If I were ……….. I'd eat a banana. a. hungry b. thirsty c. afraid d. tired 3- ………… sure you won'tforgetthis importantdate. a. take b. make c. give d. send 4- Amgad is ………….good at signing. a. quiet b. quit c. quietly d. quite 5- Your brain receivesinformationfrom your senses…….it, and then sends messages. a. writes b. sees c. observes d. analyses
  • 5. 6- The baby took his hand………the water quickly because it was hot. a. into b. out c. out of d. over ____________________________________________________ ‫الحاله‬‫الصفريه‬conditionalzero ‫ا‬ ‫عن‬ ‫للتعبير‬ ‫الصفريه‬ ‫الحاله‬ ‫تستخدم‬.‫علميه‬ ‫حقائق‬ ‫او‬ ‫واقعيه‬ ‫حداث‬ ‫مضارع‬‫بسي‬‫ط‬presentsimple-‫مضارع‬‫بسبط‬If + presentsimple ‫ان‬ ‫الحظي‬ ‫الحاله‬ ‫هذه‬ ‫في‬ :If = when  If we heata bar of metal, it expands.  Water turns into ice if it frozen. ‫الحاله‬‫الشرطيه‬‫االولي‬conditionalFirst ‫تستخدم‬‫ا‬ ‫لوصف‬ ‫االولي‬ ‫الشرطيه‬ ‫الحاله‬.‫المستقبل‬ ‫في‬ ‫تحدث‬ ‫ان‬ ‫الممكن‬ ‫من‬ ‫حداث‬ ‫االمر‬ ‫صيغه‬ ‫في‬ ‫فعل‬OR: imperative.will/can/may + inf-----If + present  If Ahmed revises his lessons well,he can pass his exams.  If sally has a lot of money, she will buy a new house. ‫باستخدام‬ ‫مستقبلي‬ ‫حدث‬ ‫عن‬ ‫تعبر‬ ‫جملتين‬ ‫ربط‬ ‫عند‬ :(If).‫االولي‬ ‫الحاله‬ ‫نستخدم‬  It's possible
  • 6. that Hany will win the race because he’lldo his best. (If)  If Hany does his best, he will win the race. ‫الثانيه‬ ‫الشرطيه‬ ‫الحاله‬Second conditional would/could/might + inf.-----If + past simple 1)‫ل‬ ‫الثانيه‬ ‫الشرطيه‬ ‫الحاله‬ ‫تستخدم‬‫حدوثها‬ ‫المحتمل‬ ‫من‬ ‫ليس‬ ‫احداث‬ ‫وصف‬ EX:  If maha arrived late, she would miss the train.  If I were rich,I'd help the poor. 2.‫النصيحه‬ ‫العطاء‬ ‫الثانيه‬ ‫الشرطيه‬ ‫الحاله‬ ‫تستخدم‬ )  If I were you,I’d study hard to get high score.  You should study hard to get high score. ‫استخدام‬unless‫من‬ ‫بدال‬(if + not )  If she does not play well, we’ll be angry. (Unless)  Unless she plays well, we’ll be angry. ‫استخدام‬(in case of + ing/ n.)‫بمعني‬If  If he feels tired, he’ll stay at home.(In case of)  In case of feeling tired, he’ll stay at home. ‫استخدام‬(Without + ing / n.)‫بمعني‬Unless  Unless she had enough time, she wouldn’tgo to the club. (Without)  Without having enough time,she wouldn’tgo to the club.
  • 7. Rewrite the following sentence using the word(s) in brackets to give the same meaning: 1- I'm not rich, so I can’t buy a new car.(If) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2- I can’t visit you because I'm ill. (If) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 3- Unless you studied hard,you wouldn’tget high marks.(If) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4- Tamermay come today.If so, I won’t go out. (if) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5- You must have a ticket or you will not enter the cinema. (Unless) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6- They don’tplay well, so they can’t win the cup. (Without) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7- If he took some exercisesregularly,he would be fit. (so) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8- I don’t have enough money,so I can’t buy new car.(If) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9- Noha will take partin the reading competition,so she will borrowbooks fromme. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10- If I had seen her off, I would have been happy.(I didn’t