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How to Create a Software
Apprenticeship Program

Dave Hoover
!
dave@devbootcamp.com
@davehoover

!
Who are we?

Introductions

Dev Bootcamp Chicago
Founder
@davehoover
There are over 1,700 Ruby jobs waiting to be filled.
!

The average position takes 50 days to fill.
!

Hiring senior technical talent is a major obstacle.

WANTED Analytics US Open Ruby Jobs - 1/15/14
Money doesn’t grow on trees
!

Neither do senior software developers
!

But you can plant the seeds to grow your own
To bridge your talent gap you
need two strategies:
!

1. recruit great people
2. grow great people
Benefits of Apprenticeship programs
1. Grows junior talent
2. Attracts senior talent
3. Creates a strong learning culture
From 5 Engineers to 50
“but Dave I don’t have the...”


Time

Money

People
“Dave, how are apprenticeships different than internships?
Internship

Apprenticeship

is like

is like an

DATING

ENGAGEMENT
What you need
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Internal buy-in
Curriculum Culture
Learning in the trenches
A pet project
Clearly defined milestones
Feedback loops
The right ratio
It starts
with

1

apprentice
1. Get internal buy-in
Mentorship > Team > Owner
Mentor > Team > Owner
1. An excited mentor
2. A team willing to incorporate a beginner
3. A business owner who willing to fund it
Action: Set up meeting with each stakeholder to identify
and articulate the problem that needs to be solved
2. Culture not Curriculum
1. Don’t set up a classroom
2. Gather a set of learning resources
3. Start hosting weekly lunch study group
“Great cultures facilitate ongoing learning while
static curriculums typically do not.”
3. Put them in the trenches
4. Give them a pet project
1. Mentor gives them a “breakable toy”
2. Should be worked on independently
3. Excitement for the project/problem
For example at Obtiva we used to…
5. Define Milestones and
Expectations
1. Define a 6 month schedule
2. Decide on milestone frequency
3. Set date for hire/fire/continue decision

Hiring decision should be based on your entry-level
criteria for developer positions
Milestone Meetings
1-on-1 with Apprentice
Hire / Continue / Fail
Oversight group makes decision
Facilitator leads a retrospective
Apprentice presents on new learning
Facilitator leads code review of pet project
Apprentice provides a demonstration of the pet project
Apprentice gives brief report on their work in trenches
Q&A
dave@devbootcamp.com
www.devbootcamp.com

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How to Create a Software Apprenticeship Program

  • 1. How to Create a Software Apprenticeship Program Dave Hoover ! dave@devbootcamp.com @davehoover !
  • 2. Who are we? Introductions Dev Bootcamp Chicago Founder @davehoover
  • 3. There are over 1,700 Ruby jobs waiting to be filled. ! The average position takes 50 days to fill. ! Hiring senior technical talent is a major obstacle. WANTED Analytics US Open Ruby Jobs - 1/15/14
  • 4. Money doesn’t grow on trees ! Neither do senior software developers ! But you can plant the seeds to grow your own
  • 5. To bridge your talent gap you need two strategies: ! 1. recruit great people 2. grow great people
  • 6. Benefits of Apprenticeship programs 1. Grows junior talent 2. Attracts senior talent 3. Creates a strong learning culture
  • 8. “but Dave I don’t have the...”
 Time Money People
  • 9. “Dave, how are apprenticeships different than internships? Internship Apprenticeship is like is like an DATING ENGAGEMENT
  • 10. What you need 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Internal buy-in Curriculum Culture Learning in the trenches A pet project Clearly defined milestones Feedback loops The right ratio
  • 12. 1. Get internal buy-in
  • 13. Mentorship > Team > Owner
  • 14. Mentor > Team > Owner 1. An excited mentor 2. A team willing to incorporate a beginner 3. A business owner who willing to fund it Action: Set up meeting with each stakeholder to identify and articulate the problem that needs to be solved
  • 15. 2. Culture not Curriculum
  • 16. 1. Don’t set up a classroom 2. Gather a set of learning resources 3. Start hosting weekly lunch study group “Great cultures facilitate ongoing learning while static curriculums typically do not.”
  • 17. 3. Put them in the trenches
  • 18. 4. Give them a pet project
  • 19. 1. Mentor gives them a “breakable toy” 2. Should be worked on independently 3. Excitement for the project/problem For example at Obtiva we used to…
  • 20. 5. Define Milestones and Expectations
  • 21. 1. Define a 6 month schedule 2. Decide on milestone frequency 3. Set date for hire/fire/continue decision Hiring decision should be based on your entry-level criteria for developer positions
  • 22. Milestone Meetings 1-on-1 with Apprentice Hire / Continue / Fail Oversight group makes decision Facilitator leads a retrospective Apprentice presents on new learning Facilitator leads code review of pet project Apprentice provides a demonstration of the pet project Apprentice gives brief report on their work in trenches