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DEVELOPING DELHI
   TO ATTRACT
  INVESTMENT




 Delhi Workshop / VenhoevenCS

        Dr. Ronald Wall



  IHS/ERASMUS UNIVERSITY
1. Globalization concerns a ‘society of cities’ in
   which ‘no city develops in isolation’ (Storper
   1997).

2. Firms are the essential reason why cities are
   interconnected (Pred 1977).

3. The top 500 multinationals in 2004 accounted
   for 90% of world investments and 50% of
   global trade (Rugman 2005).
ge
           ed

    FD tal
      l
   ow
        pi
Kn



       I
     Ca
                                  g   e
                          w   led
                      o       l
                   Kn   p i ta
                      Ca DI
                          F

                                  Knowledge
                                          Capital
                                           FDI
(Source: Wall 2009)
1.   9,243 investments between firms in
     2,259 cities.
2.   Represents 50% of world economy
3.   Primarily between developed cities
4.   Africa has on 1% of connections, but
     10% of world population.
B



    A

B
    B
B




        A




    B
HAMBURG




ROTTERDAM




            FRANKFURT
Market size




                                                ge
Salary variation




                                             ed
Housing prices




                                      FD tal
                                        l
                                     ow
Unemployment




                                          pi
Education levels




                                  Kn



                                         I
                                       Ca
Corporate taxes
                                                                 g
Regional / national investments
                                                            l ed
                                                         ow
Public investments

                                                       Kn e al
Headquarters
Business culture
                                                                   t
Industrial sectors                                              pi
Innovation levels
Entrepeneurship
                                                              Ca DI
Informal economy                                                 F
Land prices

                                                                  Know ledg
                                                                     e
                                                                     Capital
                                                                      F DI

                                             Housing
Airports                                     Land prices
Rail indicators                              Density
Roas indicators                              Crime
Accessibility                                Public serices
Public transport                             Schools
Communications                               Parks
                                             Shops
                                             Recreation
                                             Health serices
Destination City   Projects   % Projects   Companies   % Companies

Bangalore                   986       14.64%         709        22.26%

Mumbai                      696       10.34%         607        19.06%

Chennai                     558        8.29%         436        13.69%

New Delhi                   476        7.07%         436        13.69%

Hyderabad                   409        6.07%         316         9.92%

Pune                        400        5.94%         315         9.89%

Gurgaon                     165        2.45%         145         4.55%

Kolkata                     136        2.02%         120         3.77%

Noida                       105        1.56%         84          2.64%

Ahmedabad                    76        1.13%         71          2.23%

Other Cities               2,727      40.50%        2,123       66.66%

       Totals              6,734       100%         5,362       168.35%
Source City   Projects   % Projects   Companies   % Companies

Tokyo                     32        6.72%         26         5.96%

London                    23        4.83%         23         5.28%

New York                  21        4.41%         21         4.82%

Paris                     16        3.36%         15         3.44%

Dubai                     13        2.73%         12         2.75%

Moscow                    9         1.89%          8         1.83%

Munich                    8         1.68%          6         1.38%

Hong Kong                 7         1.47%          6         1.38%

Amsterdam                 6         1.26%          4         0.92%

Singapore                 6         1.26%          6         1.38%

Other Cities             335       70.38%         310        71.10%

        Totals           476        100%          437        100.23%
Developing delhi-profit model

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Developing delhi-profit model

  • 1. DEVELOPING DELHI TO ATTRACT INVESTMENT Delhi Workshop / VenhoevenCS Dr. Ronald Wall IHS/ERASMUS UNIVERSITY
  • 2. 1. Globalization concerns a ‘society of cities’ in which ‘no city develops in isolation’ (Storper 1997). 2. Firms are the essential reason why cities are interconnected (Pred 1977). 3. The top 500 multinationals in 2004 accounted for 90% of world investments and 50% of global trade (Rugman 2005).
  • 3. ge ed FD tal l ow pi Kn I Ca g e w led o l Kn p i ta Ca DI F Knowledge Capital FDI
  • 4. (Source: Wall 2009) 1. 9,243 investments between firms in 2,259 cities. 2. Represents 50% of world economy 3. Primarily between developed cities 4. Africa has on 1% of connections, but 10% of world population.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. B A B B
  • 9. B A B
  • 10. HAMBURG ROTTERDAM FRANKFURT
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. Market size ge Salary variation ed Housing prices FD tal l ow Unemployment pi Education levels Kn I Ca Corporate taxes g Regional / national investments l ed ow Public investments Kn e al Headquarters Business culture t Industrial sectors pi Innovation levels Entrepeneurship Ca DI Informal economy F Land prices Know ledg e Capital F DI Housing Airports Land prices Rail indicators Density Roas indicators Crime Accessibility Public serices Public transport Schools Communications Parks Shops Recreation Health serices
  • 15. Destination City Projects % Projects Companies % Companies Bangalore 986 14.64% 709 22.26% Mumbai 696 10.34% 607 19.06% Chennai 558 8.29% 436 13.69% New Delhi 476 7.07% 436 13.69% Hyderabad 409 6.07% 316 9.92% Pune 400 5.94% 315 9.89% Gurgaon 165 2.45% 145 4.55% Kolkata 136 2.02% 120 3.77% Noida 105 1.56% 84 2.64% Ahmedabad 76 1.13% 71 2.23% Other Cities 2,727 40.50% 2,123 66.66% Totals 6,734 100% 5,362 168.35%
  • 16. Source City Projects % Projects Companies % Companies Tokyo 32 6.72% 26 5.96% London 23 4.83% 23 5.28% New York 21 4.41% 21 4.82% Paris 16 3.36% 15 3.44% Dubai 13 2.73% 12 2.75% Moscow 9 1.89% 8 1.83% Munich 8 1.68% 6 1.38% Hong Kong 7 1.47% 6 1.38% Amsterdam 6 1.26% 4 0.92% Singapore 6 1.26% 6 1.38% Other Cities 335 70.38% 310 71.10% Totals 476 100% 437 100.23%