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GROWTH & DECAY
Word Problems
Bacteria can multiply at an alarming rate
when each bacteria splits into two new
cells, thus doubling. If we start with only
one bacteria which can double every hour,
how many bacteria will we have by the
end of one day?
Find a bank account balance if the
account starts with $100, has an annual
rate of 4%, and the money is left in the
account for 12 years.
In 1985 there were 285 cell phone
subscribers in the small town of
Centerville. The number of subscribers
increased by 75% per year after 1985.
How many cell phone subscribers were in
Centerville in 1994?
Each year the local country club sponsors
a tennis tournament. Play starts with 128
participants. During each round, half of
the players are eliminated. How many
players remain after 5 rounds?
The population ofWinnemucca, Nevada
can be modeled by P = 6191(1.04)t where t
is the number of years since 1990. What
was the population in 1990? By what
percent did the population increase by
each year?
You have inherited land that was
purchased for $30,000 in 1960. The value
of the land increased by approximately
5% per year.What is the approximate
value of the land in the year 2011?
An adult takes 400 mg of ibuprofen. Each
hour, the amount of ibuprofen in the
person’s system decreases by about 29%.
How much ibuprofen is left after 6 hours?
You deposit $1600 in a bank account. Find the
balance after 3 years for each of the following
situations:
1 –The account pays 2.5% annual interest
compounded monthly.
2 –The account pays 1.75% annual interest
compounded quarterly
3 –The account pays 4% annual interest
compounded yearly.

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Growth and Decay Word Problems

  • 2. Bacteria can multiply at an alarming rate when each bacteria splits into two new cells, thus doubling. If we start with only one bacteria which can double every hour, how many bacteria will we have by the end of one day?
  • 3. Find a bank account balance if the account starts with $100, has an annual rate of 4%, and the money is left in the account for 12 years.
  • 4. In 1985 there were 285 cell phone subscribers in the small town of Centerville. The number of subscribers increased by 75% per year after 1985. How many cell phone subscribers were in Centerville in 1994?
  • 5. Each year the local country club sponsors a tennis tournament. Play starts with 128 participants. During each round, half of the players are eliminated. How many players remain after 5 rounds?
  • 6. The population ofWinnemucca, Nevada can be modeled by P = 6191(1.04)t where t is the number of years since 1990. What was the population in 1990? By what percent did the population increase by each year?
  • 7. You have inherited land that was purchased for $30,000 in 1960. The value of the land increased by approximately 5% per year.What is the approximate value of the land in the year 2011?
  • 8. An adult takes 400 mg of ibuprofen. Each hour, the amount of ibuprofen in the person’s system decreases by about 29%. How much ibuprofen is left after 6 hours?
  • 9. You deposit $1600 in a bank account. Find the balance after 3 years for each of the following situations: 1 –The account pays 2.5% annual interest compounded monthly. 2 –The account pays 1.75% annual interest compounded quarterly 3 –The account pays 4% annual interest compounded yearly.