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Social
Relationship
BY; Group 10
Socialization
In sociology, socialization is the
process of internalizing the norms and
ideologies of society. Socialization
encompasses both learning and
teaching and is thus "the means by
which social and cultural continuity are
attained"
What Is A Social Relationship?
Social Relationship tend to be less
intimate, and with lesser self-disclosure
involved, but may still be exclusive, and
may demand certain levels of loyalty as in
fraternities or religious organizations, and
to a lesser extent, loosely knitted social
clubs like practitioners to certain
specialized professions.
What is Social Relationship?..
Middle and late adolescents usually find
themselves in the company of their peers,
usually from the school or the neighborhood. A
they gravitate more towards these groups, the
attachment move toward these groups, the
attachment to family as their primary source of
personal source of personal development now
shift toward these groups
Daniele Goleman
Goleman social intelligence
theory
Emotional Intelligence author Daniel Goleman
explained in his book, social intelligence;The New
Science of Human Relationship (2006), how our brain
brains are wired to connect with other people, and
how part of the brain located just above the eyes
called orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) is connected directly
to the three major regions of the brain: the cortex, the
amygdala, and the brain steam.
Orbitofrontal Cortex
Goleman pointed out that the OFC
provides an immediate connection
between though, emotions, and behavior.
It immediately calculates our feelings and
thought about a person and how that
other person feels and thinks about us and
what actions we take after this quick
assessment
Social
Influence
Social Influence is…
The change in behavior that one
person causes in another, intentionally
or unintentionally, as a result of the
way the changed person perceives
themselves in a relationship to the
influencer, other people and society in
general
Conformity
▪Changing how you behave to be
more like others
▪A person adjust or changes
behaviors merely by observing
and perhaps imitating the
behaviors of the group
Compliance
▪Where a person do something that
they are asked to do by others
▪A person does what the other
explicitly or implicitly ask he/she to
do, though he/she remains to have an
option whenever or not to comply
Obedience
Unlike compliance, obedience
involves abiding by the direct
orders of someone who is regarded
as an authority figure, the person
obeying the mandates of the
others to have no choice but to
obey.
Other types
of social
influence
Persuasion
The process by which a
person’s or behavior are,
without duress, influenced
by communications from
other people
Reactance
An unpleasant motivational
arousal that emerges when
people experience a threat
to or loss of their free
behaviors.
Social Contagion
The tendency for people
to mimic the behavior of
others who are either
nearby or whom they
have been exposed to.
Self-fulfilling Prophecy
Refers to the phenomenon
whereby a person’s or group’s
expectations for the behavior of a
person or group serves actually to
bring about the prophesied or
expected outcome
Minority Influence
When a minority (small
group) changes the
attitude and behaviors of
a majority
Herbert Kelman’s Varieties
▪Identification
▪Internalization
Identification
IsWhen a person is
influenced by someone he
or she likes or looks up to,
like a movie star, social
celebrity, or a superhero
Internalization
Is when a person is able
to own a certain belief or
act, and is willing to
make it known publicly
and privately
Leadership and
Followership
Theories
Leader
Was often typecast as someone
who is the head of a group of
people by virtue of having great
strength and wisdom or may have
inherited a position of power even
if strength and wisdom were not
part of his person’s virtues
Follower or Followership
Followership is the
actions of someone
in a subordinate role
Trait theory
Defines leadership based on certain
personality traits which are
generally suited for all leaders, such
as decisiveness, persistence, high
level of self-confidence and
assertiveness
Behavioral Theory
Presupposes that leadership
is a learned behavior and
that leaders are defined
according to certain types of
behavior
Participative theory
Opposite of autocratic
leader, the participative
leader involves other
people to make common
decisions
Situational theory
Assumes that there is no one style
of leadership and that leadership
behavior is based on the factors
present in a situation and usually
takes into consideration how
followers behave
Transactional Theory
States that leadership involves
a transaction or negotiation of
resources or position and
usually employs reward and
punishment
Transformational Theory
Involves a vision, which leader
uses to rally support from the
followers and the role of the
leader is in motivating others to
support the vision and make it
happen
Heroic
Leadership
Heroic Leadership
a model in which a single
individual is perceived as
driving an organization to
success
Types of
leadership
Autocratic Leadership
In Autocratic Leadership, direction
comes from the top, a singular figure
who leads a company or team. An
autocratic leader determines strategy,
policies, procedures, and the direction
of the organization, dictating
everything to subordinates.
Democratic Leadership
Also known as Participative
Leadership, the Democratic
Leadership approach involves
gathering input from your
subordinates and team members so
everyone has a chance to contribute to
the decision-making process.
Laissez-faire Leadership
it involves empowering your
employees, being hands-off,
and trusting them to
accomplish the task at hand
without constant questions or
micromanagement.
Transformational Leadership
Transformational Leadership involves
developing a grand vision and rallying
your employees around it. Under this
style, the team is eager to transform
and evolve – personally and
professionally – in order to achieve the
overall goal.
Three Basic
Axioms of
leadership
By Rob Goffee and Gareth
Jones (2006)
Leadership is situational
This means that leader’s
behavior is what is
required of him will
always be influenced by
the situation.
Leadership is situational
It means that a leader is able to
asses a situation quickly, adjust
to it, and provide the
appropriate and necessary
action to address it for the
benefit of his followers.
Leadership is not-hierarchical
The exercise of leadership is
not based on one’s position in
an organizational chart aloe,
but also dependent on other
factors such as characteristics,
skills, and even connections.
Leadership is relational
Leaders and followers establish a
relationship where their interests
are mutually met.The role of a
leader in this relationship can vary
from being a visionary to
cheerleader

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Social Relationship.pptx

  • 2. Socialization In sociology, socialization is the process of internalizing the norms and ideologies of society. Socialization encompasses both learning and teaching and is thus "the means by which social and cultural continuity are attained"
  • 3. What Is A Social Relationship? Social Relationship tend to be less intimate, and with lesser self-disclosure involved, but may still be exclusive, and may demand certain levels of loyalty as in fraternities or religious organizations, and to a lesser extent, loosely knitted social clubs like practitioners to certain specialized professions.
  • 4. What is Social Relationship?.. Middle and late adolescents usually find themselves in the company of their peers, usually from the school or the neighborhood. A they gravitate more towards these groups, the attachment move toward these groups, the attachment to family as their primary source of personal source of personal development now shift toward these groups
  • 6. Goleman social intelligence theory Emotional Intelligence author Daniel Goleman explained in his book, social intelligence;The New Science of Human Relationship (2006), how our brain brains are wired to connect with other people, and how part of the brain located just above the eyes called orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) is connected directly to the three major regions of the brain: the cortex, the amygdala, and the brain steam.
  • 7.
  • 8. Orbitofrontal Cortex Goleman pointed out that the OFC provides an immediate connection between though, emotions, and behavior. It immediately calculates our feelings and thought about a person and how that other person feels and thinks about us and what actions we take after this quick assessment
  • 9.
  • 11. Social Influence is… The change in behavior that one person causes in another, intentionally or unintentionally, as a result of the way the changed person perceives themselves in a relationship to the influencer, other people and society in general
  • 12. Conformity ▪Changing how you behave to be more like others ▪A person adjust or changes behaviors merely by observing and perhaps imitating the behaviors of the group
  • 13. Compliance ▪Where a person do something that they are asked to do by others ▪A person does what the other explicitly or implicitly ask he/she to do, though he/she remains to have an option whenever or not to comply
  • 14. Obedience Unlike compliance, obedience involves abiding by the direct orders of someone who is regarded as an authority figure, the person obeying the mandates of the others to have no choice but to obey.
  • 16. Persuasion The process by which a person’s or behavior are, without duress, influenced by communications from other people
  • 17. Reactance An unpleasant motivational arousal that emerges when people experience a threat to or loss of their free behaviors.
  • 18. Social Contagion The tendency for people to mimic the behavior of others who are either nearby or whom they have been exposed to.
  • 19. Self-fulfilling Prophecy Refers to the phenomenon whereby a person’s or group’s expectations for the behavior of a person or group serves actually to bring about the prophesied or expected outcome
  • 20. Minority Influence When a minority (small group) changes the attitude and behaviors of a majority
  • 22. Identification IsWhen a person is influenced by someone he or she likes or looks up to, like a movie star, social celebrity, or a superhero
  • 23. Internalization Is when a person is able to own a certain belief or act, and is willing to make it known publicly and privately
  • 25. Leader Was often typecast as someone who is the head of a group of people by virtue of having great strength and wisdom or may have inherited a position of power even if strength and wisdom were not part of his person’s virtues
  • 26. Follower or Followership Followership is the actions of someone in a subordinate role
  • 27. Trait theory Defines leadership based on certain personality traits which are generally suited for all leaders, such as decisiveness, persistence, high level of self-confidence and assertiveness
  • 28. Behavioral Theory Presupposes that leadership is a learned behavior and that leaders are defined according to certain types of behavior
  • 29. Participative theory Opposite of autocratic leader, the participative leader involves other people to make common decisions
  • 30. Situational theory Assumes that there is no one style of leadership and that leadership behavior is based on the factors present in a situation and usually takes into consideration how followers behave
  • 31. Transactional Theory States that leadership involves a transaction or negotiation of resources or position and usually employs reward and punishment
  • 32. Transformational Theory Involves a vision, which leader uses to rally support from the followers and the role of the leader is in motivating others to support the vision and make it happen
  • 34. Heroic Leadership a model in which a single individual is perceived as driving an organization to success
  • 36. Autocratic Leadership In Autocratic Leadership, direction comes from the top, a singular figure who leads a company or team. An autocratic leader determines strategy, policies, procedures, and the direction of the organization, dictating everything to subordinates.
  • 37. Democratic Leadership Also known as Participative Leadership, the Democratic Leadership approach involves gathering input from your subordinates and team members so everyone has a chance to contribute to the decision-making process.
  • 38. Laissez-faire Leadership it involves empowering your employees, being hands-off, and trusting them to accomplish the task at hand without constant questions or micromanagement.
  • 39. Transformational Leadership Transformational Leadership involves developing a grand vision and rallying your employees around it. Under this style, the team is eager to transform and evolve – personally and professionally – in order to achieve the overall goal.
  • 40. Three Basic Axioms of leadership By Rob Goffee and Gareth Jones (2006)
  • 41. Leadership is situational This means that leader’s behavior is what is required of him will always be influenced by the situation.
  • 42. Leadership is situational It means that a leader is able to asses a situation quickly, adjust to it, and provide the appropriate and necessary action to address it for the benefit of his followers.
  • 43. Leadership is not-hierarchical The exercise of leadership is not based on one’s position in an organizational chart aloe, but also dependent on other factors such as characteristics, skills, and even connections.
  • 44. Leadership is relational Leaders and followers establish a relationship where their interests are mutually met.The role of a leader in this relationship can vary from being a visionary to cheerleader

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. These stage is very critical for the personal development of the adolescent. They adapt and grow as individuals faster, to them everyday is a new lesson, which should form their entire identity, character, and self for the next stage in their life which is adulthood.
  2. Daniel Goleman is an author, psychologist, and science journalist. For twelve years, he wrote for The New York Times, reporting on the brain and behavioral sciences one of his most noteworthy achievement is…
  3. Your brainstem is the bottom part of your brain. It looks like a stalk that connects the rest of your brain to your spinal cord. Your brainstem sends signals from your brain to the rest of your body. It controls many subconscious body functions, like breathing and maintaining your heart rate. The neocortex comprises the largest part of the cerebral cortex and makes up approximately half the volume of the human brain. It is thought to be responsible for the neuronal computations of attention, thought, perception and episodic memory. The amygdalae, a pair of small almond-shaped regions deep in the brain, help regulate emotion and encode memories—especially when it comes to more emotional remembrances.
  4. Your brainstem sends signals from your brain to the rest of your body. It controls many subconscious body functions, like breathing and maintaining your heart rate.
  5. The arrows show how elements of Self Awareness leads to Social Awareness and Self Management, and how again these aspects lead to Social Skills. In order for us to manage ourselves and others we must first recognize aspects relating to them. We cannot begin to command if we don’t even relate. But how de we command?
  6. A good example of this teacher student dynamic. Your teachers have social influence over you because of your perception or obedience of their authority. You will hear, you will listen, and you will do as you are told so long as you still perceive their authority.
  7. I think Herbert Kelman coined the term for compliance in sociology