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A Timeline of important
breakthroughs that
influenced solar power
Photovoltaic History:
The discovery of Photovoltaic (PV) cells,
the cells that power solar power, dates
as far as the 1800s.
It all began when a nineteen-year old
French scientist, Edmond Becquerel
was experimenting with an electrolytic
cell composed of two metal
electrodes.
1839 – Edmond Becquerel
discovers PV effect.
1883 – An American inventor,
Charles Fritts develops the first PV cell
by putting selenium on a metal plate.
1877 – William Adams and Richard Day, both
American scientists, publish “The
action of light on selenium.”
1888 – An American chemist, Edward Weston
receives the first US Patent for Solar Cell.
1888 to 1891 – Aleksandr Stoletov develops
the first solar cell using the outer
photoelectric effect.
1800’s:
1900’s:
1901 – Nikola Tesla receives two patents
for his radiant energy studies
(1) Method of utilizing
radiant energy;
(2) Apparatus for the utilization of
radiant energy.
1904 – Wilhelm Hallwachs develops
a semiconductor-junction solar cell.
1905 – Albert Einstein’s theory of
“photoelectric effect.”
1916 – Robert Millikan supports
Einstein’s theory by providing proof.
1922 – Einstein receives Nobel Prize
for his photoelectric effect theory.
1932 – Stora and Audobert discovers
a photovoltaic material,
Cadmium Selenide.
1950’s: 1954 – An American research company,
Bell Labs, showcases first
high-power silicon PV cell that has
about 6 percent of efficiency.
1955 – Western Electric begins
commercialization of silicon PV
system design technologies.
1958 – US Vanguard I, the first solar-
driven space satellite was
launched; The U.S. Signal Corps
Laboratories develops a radiation
resistant solar cell; Hoffman
Electronics’ nine percent
efficient solar cell.
1960’s:
1960 – Hoffman Electronics forges a new
solar cell with fourteen percent
efficiency.
1963 – Sharp Corporation manufactures
a feasible photovoltaic module of
silicon solar cells; Japan enters the
scene, installing a 242-watt PV
array on a lighthouse.
1966 – NASA commences Orbiting
Astronomical Observatory with a
PV array.
1967 – Soyuz 1, the first solar-powered
manned spacecraft, was
introduced.
1970’s:
1974 – Japan launches “Project Sunshine”
to propel PV studies and progress.
1977 – The Department of Energy
founded US Solar Energy Research
Institute in Golden, Colorado; Solar
panels were installed on the White
House.
1980 – The first thin film solar cell was
developed by the Institute of
Energy Conversion at University of
Delaware. It exceeded 10 percent
efficiency.
1985 – The Centre for Photovoltaic
Engineering develops a 20 percent
efficient silicon cell.
1989 – Reflective solar concentrators are
first applied with solar cells.
1980’s:
1990’s:
1991 – Development of the first Efficient
Photo electrochemical cell and the
Dye-sensitized solar cell.
1992 – A 15.89 percent efficient thin-film
cell was created by the University
of South Florida.
1994 – Japan starts “70,000 Solar Roofs”
PV subsidy program.
1999 – 1000 megawatts of installed PV
power
2000’s:
2006 – Solar cell advances, surpassing the
40 percent efficiency.
2007 – Google’s Project Sunroof was
launched
2008 – The birth of the inverted
metamorphic triple-junction solar cell.
2013 – Modern solar panels installed on
the White House
Presented by DBMsolar.com
Sources:
https://pixabay.com
http://www.sunlightelectric.com/pvhistory.php
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_solar_cells

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Timeline of Influential Solar Power Breakthroughs

  • 1. A Timeline of important breakthroughs that influenced solar power Photovoltaic History: The discovery of Photovoltaic (PV) cells, the cells that power solar power, dates as far as the 1800s. It all began when a nineteen-year old French scientist, Edmond Becquerel was experimenting with an electrolytic cell composed of two metal electrodes. 1839 – Edmond Becquerel discovers PV effect. 1883 – An American inventor, Charles Fritts develops the first PV cell by putting selenium on a metal plate. 1877 – William Adams and Richard Day, both American scientists, publish “The action of light on selenium.” 1888 – An American chemist, Edward Weston receives the first US Patent for Solar Cell. 1888 to 1891 – Aleksandr Stoletov develops the first solar cell using the outer photoelectric effect. 1800’s: 1900’s: 1901 – Nikola Tesla receives two patents for his radiant energy studies (1) Method of utilizing radiant energy; (2) Apparatus for the utilization of radiant energy. 1904 – Wilhelm Hallwachs develops a semiconductor-junction solar cell. 1905 – Albert Einstein’s theory of “photoelectric effect.” 1916 – Robert Millikan supports Einstein’s theory by providing proof. 1922 – Einstein receives Nobel Prize for his photoelectric effect theory. 1932 – Stora and Audobert discovers a photovoltaic material, Cadmium Selenide. 1950’s: 1954 – An American research company, Bell Labs, showcases first high-power silicon PV cell that has about 6 percent of efficiency. 1955 – Western Electric begins commercialization of silicon PV system design technologies. 1958 – US Vanguard I, the first solar- driven space satellite was launched; The U.S. Signal Corps Laboratories develops a radiation resistant solar cell; Hoffman Electronics’ nine percent efficient solar cell. 1960’s: 1960 – Hoffman Electronics forges a new solar cell with fourteen percent efficiency. 1963 – Sharp Corporation manufactures a feasible photovoltaic module of silicon solar cells; Japan enters the scene, installing a 242-watt PV array on a lighthouse. 1966 – NASA commences Orbiting Astronomical Observatory with a PV array. 1967 – Soyuz 1, the first solar-powered manned spacecraft, was introduced. 1970’s: 1974 – Japan launches “Project Sunshine” to propel PV studies and progress. 1977 – The Department of Energy founded US Solar Energy Research Institute in Golden, Colorado; Solar panels were installed on the White House. 1980 – The first thin film solar cell was developed by the Institute of Energy Conversion at University of Delaware. It exceeded 10 percent efficiency. 1985 – The Centre for Photovoltaic Engineering develops a 20 percent efficient silicon cell. 1989 – Reflective solar concentrators are first applied with solar cells. 1980’s: 1990’s: 1991 – Development of the first Efficient Photo electrochemical cell and the Dye-sensitized solar cell. 1992 – A 15.89 percent efficient thin-film cell was created by the University of South Florida. 1994 – Japan starts “70,000 Solar Roofs” PV subsidy program. 1999 – 1000 megawatts of installed PV power 2000’s: 2006 – Solar cell advances, surpassing the 40 percent efficiency. 2007 – Google’s Project Sunroof was launched 2008 – The birth of the inverted metamorphic triple-junction solar cell. 2013 – Modern solar panels installed on the White House Presented by DBMsolar.com Sources: https://pixabay.com http://www.sunlightelectric.com/pvhistory.php https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_solar_cells