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FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION




                                     Process Mining
          Get your processes out of the black box!




Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                                        Jan Claes | Confenis DC 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management                                   21 September, 2012
A plane crashed... What happened?




Analyse the ‘black box’
Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                 Jan Claes | Confenis 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management     2 / 11
Event log




   Black box in a plane
      Detect causes


                                         Log book on a ship
                                         Find optimal routes


                                                                 Event log file in a company
                                                                 Analyse business processes
Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                          Jan Claes | Confenis 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management              3 / 11
Process modeling




   The world is complex                        Organizations are complex     We make models
                                                                            Models contain errors




Organizations use software                    Software record traces       We generate models
Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                               Jan Claes | Confenis 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management                   4 / 11
Process modeling
                              Process mining




                                           Your organization...




                                           … uses software ...
Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                  Jan Claes | Confenis 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management      5 / 11
Process mining



                                                           A     A   A               A
     A       B        C       D        E
                                                           B     C   B
     A       C        B       D        E
                                                                              B              C
     A       B        C       D        E                   C     B   C

     A       B        C       E                            D     D                   D

     A       C        B       D        E                   E     E   E                E

Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                         Jan Claes | Confenis 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management             6 / 11
Types of process mining


               Process Discovery                                      Process Conformance



                        Process                                                   Process
                       Discovery                                                Conformance

      Models                            Event logs               Models                           Event logs

                                             Process Extension



                                                      Process
                                                     Extension

                                    Models                         Event logs

Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                                         Jan Claes | Confenis 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management                             7 / 11
Process mining project

Three iterative (!) steps
        Collect data (from files and databases)
        Structure data (case id, activity, timestamp)
        Use miners (e.g., Fuzzy Miner, Heuristics Miner)
Main drawbacks are about finding and
 preparing the (right) data
Main benefits are objectivity, completeness
 and speed (once data is present)

Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                 Jan Claes | Confenis 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management     8 / 11
Process mining in ProM (www.promtools.org)

  Audit trail, database fields, csv log file                     ProM Analyses




                  ProM Log File




Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                          Jan Claes | Confenis 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management              9 / 11
Process mining in Disco (www.fluxicon.com)




Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                 Jan Claes | Confenis 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management    10 / 11
Contact information




                                             Jan Claes
                                             jan.claes@ugent.be

                                             http://processmining.ugent.be
                                             Twitter: @janclaesbelgium




Faculty of Economics and Business Administration                             Jan Claes | Confenis 2012
Department of Management Information and Operations Management                11 / 11

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Process Mining by Jan Claes

  • 1. FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION Process Mining Get your processes out of the black box! Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes | Confenis DC 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 21 September, 2012
  • 2. A plane crashed... What happened? Analyse the ‘black box’ Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes | Confenis 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 2 / 11
  • 3. Event log Black box in a plane Detect causes Log book on a ship Find optimal routes Event log file in a company Analyse business processes Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes | Confenis 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 3 / 11
  • 4. Process modeling The world is complex Organizations are complex We make models Models contain errors Organizations use software Software record traces We generate models Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes | Confenis 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 4 / 11
  • 5. Process modeling Process mining Your organization... … uses software ... Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes | Confenis 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 5 / 11
  • 6. Process mining A A A A A B C D E B C B A C B D E B C A B C D E C B C A B C E D D D A C B D E E E E E Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes | Confenis 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 6 / 11
  • 7. Types of process mining Process Discovery Process Conformance Process Process Discovery Conformance Models Event logs Models Event logs Process Extension Process Extension Models Event logs Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes | Confenis 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 7 / 11
  • 8. Process mining project Three iterative (!) steps  Collect data (from files and databases)  Structure data (case id, activity, timestamp)  Use miners (e.g., Fuzzy Miner, Heuristics Miner) Main drawbacks are about finding and preparing the (right) data Main benefits are objectivity, completeness and speed (once data is present) Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes | Confenis 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 8 / 11
  • 9. Process mining in ProM (www.promtools.org) Audit trail, database fields, csv log file ProM Analyses ProM Log File Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes | Confenis 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 9 / 11
  • 10. Process mining in Disco (www.fluxicon.com) Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes | Confenis 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 10 / 11
  • 11. Contact information Jan Claes jan.claes@ugent.be http://processmining.ugent.be Twitter: @janclaesbelgium Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Jan Claes | Confenis 2012 Department of Management Information and Operations Management 11 / 11