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The Road to Cloud Nine
                How Service Providers Can Monetize
                Consumer Mobile Cloud


                 HenkyAgusleo
                 NeerajArora
                 February 2013
                 For more information: http://cs.co/9006VA4E
Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   Internet Business Solutions Group   1
Globally, Consumer Spending Patterns
                Are Shifting Significantly
                                                                      Worldwide population distribution
                                                                                                                                                                    Middle class1
    Middle-class1 consumers are                                                                         27%
                                                                                                                                                                    Others
    rapidly increasing and would                                                        6.8 B
                                                                                                                    41%
                                                                                                                                     8.3 B
    outnumber others                                                                                                                                    59%
                                                                             73%
                                                                                         2010                                        2030

                                                                      Middle-class spending, $ trillion
    Middle-class in Emerging                                                                                                            17               Developed
    Countries2 would outspend                                                                                                           39               Emerging
                                                                                                   14
    Developed Countries                                                                            8
                                                                                              2010                                    2030

                                                                      Distribution of population in 2030, %
    Developed Countries are
    aging, while Emerging                                                  Developed       16                 48                           36                  100% = 1.3 B
    Countries would remain
    young and tech-savvy                                                    Emerging          24                      58                           18          7.0 B
                                                                                         <15 Yrs.                  15-55 Yrs.                 >55 Yrs.
1. Expenditures between $10 to $100 per day, 2005 PPP
2. Developing APAC, Middle East and Africa, and LATAM , whereas Developed include Europe and North America
Source: Cisco IBSG SP, Kharas, “The Emerging Middle Class in Developing Countries,” OECD; US Census Bureau
Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.                 Cisco Public                                Internet Business Solutions Group                   2
OTTs (not Service Providers) Have Taken the
                Lead in Connected-Life Experiences
                                         >150 million users                    Mobile Connected-Life Service Comparison

                                                                                                                           Google

                                                                                                                                Apple
                             Usage intensity




                                                               China
                                                               Mobile
                                                                                                    Facebook
                                                                Nokia                                    Tencent
                                                                China              AT&T
                                                              Telecom         Verizon                  LinkedIn
                                                                             Deutsche Telecom                                                                        OTT/ Device OEM
                                                              MTN                                       Amazon
                                                                        Orange                                                                                       SP
                                                                    Telecom Italia
                                                                                                                           >100,00 services
                                                                                           Service maturity
Note: Usage intensity based on number of users. Service maturity determined by number of years since service launch and size of offer portfolio.
Source: Cisco IBSG, SP analysis; ABI; press search
Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.                             Cisco Public                                 Internet Business Solutions Group         3
Four Key Areas Offering
                    Mobile-Cloud Service Opportunities
                                                                              A Vision of Mobile-Cloud Service Evolution

                                                                                                                  Medium term                    Long term
                                                                           Current / near term

1                                                                          Platform convergence  Personalized, intellige  Immersive, augmented-
                                 Learn and Play                            „Social‟ experiences   nt content push           reality enabled
                                                                                                                             5-D1 experiences
                                                                                                                                                                                More
                     2                                                     Integrated voice                   Emotion recognition-      Nanotech-enabled                 Immersive,
                                 Communicate                                and video                           based intelligent          embedded                          Integrated
                                                                                                                communication              communication                         and
                                                                                                                                                                             Intelligent
                                                                           Banking/commerce                   Improved experience       Internet of
                                 Shop & Play                                services and                        through intelligence       Everythingenabled, proac
                                                                            payments                                                       tive/ automatic commerce
3
                                                                           Proprietary                        Cloud-based,              M2M-enabled automated
                                 Monitor & Control                          controller-based                    Big Data-enabled           workflows/predictive
                                                                            automation /                        automation / security      decision making
                     4                                                      security


    1. Five dimensions include space, time, and senses
    Source: Cisco IBSG SP
    Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.                        Cisco Public                             Internet Business Solutions Group            4
By 2016, $64B Direct-Service Opportunity;
                $335B Broadband Pull-Through Potential
                                                                      2012-16 Mobile-Cloud Opportunity ($Billion)

                        70                                            By 2016:                                                                                                   Direct Service
                                                                                                                                                                    64.0         Opportunity
                                                      $400B direct & pull-through opportunity,
                        60                              33% of total mobile service revenue                                        55.4                            11.4          Monitor & Control

                        50                                                                           48.7                                                           3.0          Shop & Pay
                                                                         43.5                                                                                       8.1          Communicate
                        40                           39.2


                        30

                                                                                                                                                                   41.5
                        20                                                                                                                                                       Learn & Play


                        10


                           0
                                                      2012               2013                        2014                         2015                            2016
              Cloud
      pull-through1                                   258                276                         294                               314                          335


1. Cisco VNI: 70-80% of data traffic from video streaming, file/content sharing, online gaming, M2M addressable through mobile cloud
Source: Ovum, 2011; Gartner, 2011; ABI Research M2M, 2011; eMarketer 2012; IAB 2012; Cisco IBSG analysis
Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.                   Cisco Public                                           Internet Business Solutions Group                    5
For SPs, Mobile-Cloud Services Bring Up to
                $7 in Revenue per Dollar Invested
                                                                      What an SP’s $1 Investment in Mobile Cloud Service Can Bring
                                                                                            Base service
                                                                                                                        $4-5
                                                                                         (e.g., N-screen)
                                                                                       + Value Features                                  +15-20% from
                                                                                      (e.g., turbo mode)                   $5-6
                                                                                                                                         basic subscription
                                                        Learn & Play
                                                                                        + Advertisement                                        +10-30% from
                                                                                                revenue                        $6-7
                                                                                                                                               subscription
                                                                                                                                                       +30-40% from
                                                                                       + Personalization                            $6.5-7.5           non-targeted ad

                                                                                            Base service
                                                                                                                   $2-4
                                                                                (e.g., m-Payment, m-Ad)
                                                          Shop & Pay
                                                                                               + Targeting                                 +$1.5-2 due to
                                                                                                                         $3.5-5.5
                                                                                    (e.g., locationbased)                                  location-based targeting

                                                                                            Base service
                                                                                                                        $2.5-5.5
                                                                                     (e.g., social media)
                                                     Communicate
                                                                                         + Personalized                                        +30-40% from
                                                                                          advertisement                    $3.5-6.5            non-targeted ad

                                                                                             M2M-based
                                          Monitor & Control                                  automation
                                                                                                               $1.5-2


Source: Cisco IBSG, SP analysis
Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.                             Cisco Public                              Internet Business Solutions Group   6
Optimizing Key Revenue and Cost
                Components Can Improve Profit by 50%
                                                                                                      Description                                  Value of Lever
                                                                       Subscription         Paid revenue from users for services           10-15%
                                                                                                                                           by pricing to customer value
                                                                                            Revenue from advertisers/agencies
                        Grow Revenues                                 Advertisement         or revenue share from content                  15-20%
                                                                                            providers                                      of subscription revenue
                                           35-40%
                                                                                            Add-on revenue from offering                   5-10%
                                                                      Personalization       targeted ads / content                         of subscription revenue

        Profitability
                                                                                            Cost to build and operate
                           40-50%                                      Data Center          cloud-based data center
                                                                                                                                           30-50%from DC cost via
                                                                                                                                           virtualization
                                                                                            Cost to transport content/apps
                                                                       IP Transport         throughout network                             5-10%
                                                                                                                                           via optimized CDN caching
                           Reduce Costs
                                                                      Mobile access
                                                                                            Cost to build and operate mobile               30-80%
                                                                                            access network                                 of access platform cost by
                                            10-15%1
                                                                                                                                           using Wi-Fi vs. 3G/4G2
                                                                                            Cost to lower entry barrier for                10-15%
                                                                        Customer
                                                                                            consumers (e.g., by providing                  of device subsidy by going to
                                                                       acquisition          device subsidy)                                cheaper thin-client devices
Note:1) Assume COGS at 50% of OpEx, SG&A at 30%, D&A at 20%. 2) 3G/4G costs exclude spectrum costs.
Source: Cisco IBSG SP analysis
Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.                   Cisco Public                             Internet Business Solutions Group           7
Mobile-Cloud Services Produce EBIT
                Margin of 30%; Cash Flow Margin of 25%
                                                                             Money Flow Based on $1 Paid Revenue
                                                                        (Average across mobile cloud service categories)

                  Value pricing                            0.35-0.40        1.35-1.40         0.90-0.95
               Advertisement                                0.10-0.15
             Personalization
                                                            0.15-0.20

                      1.00                                  0.05-0.10




                                                                                                           0.40-0.45          0.10-0.15
                                                                                                             EBIT
                                                                                                           0.35-0.40
                                                                                                                                                            0.30-0.35
                                                                                                 After
                                                                                                            25-30%                                           20-25%
                                                                                               0.15-0.20
                                                                                                             of total                                         of total
                                                                                               reduction
                                                                                                            revenue                                          revenue
                                                                                                              DA
                    Paid                            Revenue Levers           Total               OpEx       EBITDA               CapEx                        Free
                  Revenue                                                   Revenue                                                                         Cash Flow
                   (Base)
Note: 30% EBIT margin improvement assumes full utilization of all revenue and cost levers
Source: Gartner 2011; ABI Research M2M 2011; eMarketer 2012; IAB 2012; Cisco IBSG analysis
Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.                     Cisco Public                    Internet Business Solutions Group                8
Advertising Business Moving To
                Performance-Based, Targeted Model
                                              Orange’s Video Ad CPM Rates                                                    Internet Advertising
                                                         (Euro)                                                                  Revenue Mix
                                                                                                     80%

                                                                                                                                                            Performance
                                                                                                                                                            based           64%
                                                                                                     60%

 +85%                          +40%
                                                                                                     40%
                                                                                                                                                            Impression      31%
                                                                                 65                                                                         based
                                                                      49
                                                                                                     20%

                   35                                                                                                                                       Hybrid           5%
                                                                                                     0%
                                                                                                             2006      2007        2008       2009        2010       2011   2012

                                                                                                     • Revenue share from impression-based (CPM) ad model
          Mass ads                                    Targeted ads           Targeted ads              continues to decline
        at Homepage                                   at Homepage           at Theme pages
         (orange.fr)                               (socio-demographic      (Finance, Sports,         • Maximizing benefits from performance-based model (CTR)
                                                        targeting)            Automotive)              requires sophisticated targeting provided by analytics

Source: Orange Ads Rate Card, 2011                                                                   Source: Cisco IBSG analysis
Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.                   Cisco Public                             Internet Business Solutions Group               9
Powering Mobile-Cloud Growth: Platform
                Convergence, Big Data, Immersive Interface
                                                                           Medium term                                                  Long term
              Current / near term


      Platform convergence                                            Predictive intelligence              5-Dimensional
       (managed/ unmanaged                                              enabled, push-based                   (sight, hearing,
       content, N-                                                      personalized services                 touch, smell, taste)
       screen, linear / non-                                            (customer                             user interface for
       linear content)                                                  context, location, time, p            immersive
      Embedded „Social‟                                                lace)                                 experiences
       experiences (in                                                                                       Real-time interactivity
       gaming, video, etc.)                                                                                   and role plays with
                                                                                                              on-screen characters



    Selected innovations

      IP networks                                                     Big Data (customer and               Human-Machine Interface(e.g. wearable devices)
      Digital media cloud                                              network side analytics)              Augmented reality




Source: Cisco IBSG SP
Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.                          Cisco Public                               Internet Business Solutions Group   10
Key Success Factors for SPs To
                Realize Mobile-Cloud Success
                                            Key Success Factors                                         Mobile-Provider Actions

                                                      Contents & apps are foundation                               Multi-screen concept combining
      Innovations                                     of services. Explore app stores,                             traditional and Web 2.0 digital media
                                                      PaaS developer communities.                                  content delivered to mobile, TV, and
                                                                                                                   PC.

                                                      Advertisement as second source of                            SingTel bought Amobee mobile ad
      Advertisement                                                                                                solution provider for $321M.
                    revenue to subsidize deficiency from
      revenue       subscriber revenue.                                                                            Globally, ad is expected to comprise
                                                                                                                   24% of mobile-cloud revenue in 2016.

                                                      Users value targeted content and ads.                        Social media (e.g., Twitter) analysis
      Personalized
                                                      Cloud brings personalization to users                        —subscriber profiling for campaign
      services                                        anywhere, anytime.                                           assessment.


                                                      Mobile providers cannot do this alone.                       Mobile Market—World‟s largest
      Ecosystem of                                    Need content                                                 mobile provider‟s app store with
      partners                                        providers, advertisers, content                              160 million users, 630 million
                                                      developers to participate in value chain.                    downloads, revenues U.S. $8 billion.

Source: Cisco IBSG Press search and analysis
Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.                      Cisco Public        Internet Business Solutions Group       11
For further information:
http://cs.co/9006VA4E

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How Service Providers Can Monetize the Mobile Cloud

  • 1. The Road to Cloud Nine How Service Providers Can Monetize Consumer Mobile Cloud HenkyAgusleo NeerajArora February 2013 For more information: http://cs.co/9006VA4E Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Internet Business Solutions Group 1
  • 2. Globally, Consumer Spending Patterns Are Shifting Significantly Worldwide population distribution Middle class1 Middle-class1 consumers are 27% Others rapidly increasing and would 6.8 B 41% 8.3 B outnumber others 59% 73% 2010 2030 Middle-class spending, $ trillion Middle-class in Emerging 17 Developed Countries2 would outspend 39 Emerging 14 Developed Countries 8 2010 2030 Distribution of population in 2030, % Developed Countries are aging, while Emerging Developed 16 48 36 100% = 1.3 B Countries would remain young and tech-savvy Emerging 24 58 18 7.0 B <15 Yrs. 15-55 Yrs. >55 Yrs. 1. Expenditures between $10 to $100 per day, 2005 PPP 2. Developing APAC, Middle East and Africa, and LATAM , whereas Developed include Europe and North America Source: Cisco IBSG SP, Kharas, “The Emerging Middle Class in Developing Countries,” OECD; US Census Bureau Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Internet Business Solutions Group 2
  • 3. OTTs (not Service Providers) Have Taken the Lead in Connected-Life Experiences >150 million users Mobile Connected-Life Service Comparison Google Apple Usage intensity China Mobile Facebook Nokia Tencent China AT&T Telecom Verizon LinkedIn Deutsche Telecom OTT/ Device OEM MTN Amazon Orange SP Telecom Italia >100,00 services Service maturity Note: Usage intensity based on number of users. Service maturity determined by number of years since service launch and size of offer portfolio. Source: Cisco IBSG, SP analysis; ABI; press search Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Internet Business Solutions Group 3
  • 4. Four Key Areas Offering Mobile-Cloud Service Opportunities A Vision of Mobile-Cloud Service Evolution Medium term Long term Current / near term 1  Platform convergence  Personalized, intellige  Immersive, augmented- Learn and Play  „Social‟ experiences nt content push reality enabled 5-D1 experiences More 2  Integrated voice  Emotion recognition-  Nanotech-enabled Immersive, Communicate and video based intelligent embedded Integrated communication communication and Intelligent  Banking/commerce  Improved experience  Internet of Shop & Play services and through intelligence Everythingenabled, proac payments tive/ automatic commerce 3  Proprietary  Cloud-based,  M2M-enabled automated Monitor & Control controller-based Big Data-enabled workflows/predictive automation / automation / security decision making 4 security 1. Five dimensions include space, time, and senses Source: Cisco IBSG SP Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Internet Business Solutions Group 4
  • 5. By 2016, $64B Direct-Service Opportunity; $335B Broadband Pull-Through Potential 2012-16 Mobile-Cloud Opportunity ($Billion) 70 By 2016: Direct Service 64.0 Opportunity $400B direct & pull-through opportunity, 60 33% of total mobile service revenue 55.4 11.4 Monitor & Control 50 48.7 3.0 Shop & Pay 43.5 8.1 Communicate 40 39.2 30 41.5 20 Learn & Play 10 0 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Cloud pull-through1 258 276 294 314 335 1. Cisco VNI: 70-80% of data traffic from video streaming, file/content sharing, online gaming, M2M addressable through mobile cloud Source: Ovum, 2011; Gartner, 2011; ABI Research M2M, 2011; eMarketer 2012; IAB 2012; Cisco IBSG analysis Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Internet Business Solutions Group 5
  • 6. For SPs, Mobile-Cloud Services Bring Up to $7 in Revenue per Dollar Invested What an SP’s $1 Investment in Mobile Cloud Service Can Bring Base service $4-5 (e.g., N-screen) + Value Features +15-20% from (e.g., turbo mode) $5-6 basic subscription Learn & Play + Advertisement +10-30% from revenue $6-7 subscription +30-40% from + Personalization $6.5-7.5 non-targeted ad Base service $2-4 (e.g., m-Payment, m-Ad) Shop & Pay + Targeting +$1.5-2 due to $3.5-5.5 (e.g., locationbased) location-based targeting Base service $2.5-5.5 (e.g., social media) Communicate + Personalized +30-40% from advertisement $3.5-6.5 non-targeted ad M2M-based Monitor & Control automation $1.5-2 Source: Cisco IBSG, SP analysis Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Internet Business Solutions Group 6
  • 7. Optimizing Key Revenue and Cost Components Can Improve Profit by 50% Description Value of Lever Subscription Paid revenue from users for services 10-15% by pricing to customer value Revenue from advertisers/agencies Grow Revenues Advertisement or revenue share from content 15-20% providers of subscription revenue 35-40% Add-on revenue from offering 5-10% Personalization targeted ads / content of subscription revenue Profitability Cost to build and operate 40-50% Data Center cloud-based data center 30-50%from DC cost via virtualization Cost to transport content/apps IP Transport throughout network 5-10% via optimized CDN caching Reduce Costs Mobile access Cost to build and operate mobile 30-80% access network of access platform cost by 10-15%1 using Wi-Fi vs. 3G/4G2 Cost to lower entry barrier for 10-15% Customer consumers (e.g., by providing of device subsidy by going to acquisition device subsidy) cheaper thin-client devices Note:1) Assume COGS at 50% of OpEx, SG&A at 30%, D&A at 20%. 2) 3G/4G costs exclude spectrum costs. Source: Cisco IBSG SP analysis Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Internet Business Solutions Group 7
  • 8. Mobile-Cloud Services Produce EBIT Margin of 30%; Cash Flow Margin of 25% Money Flow Based on $1 Paid Revenue (Average across mobile cloud service categories) Value pricing 0.35-0.40 1.35-1.40 0.90-0.95 Advertisement 0.10-0.15 Personalization 0.15-0.20 1.00 0.05-0.10 0.40-0.45 0.10-0.15 EBIT 0.35-0.40 0.30-0.35 After 25-30% 20-25% 0.15-0.20 of total of total reduction revenue revenue DA Paid Revenue Levers Total OpEx EBITDA CapEx Free Revenue Revenue Cash Flow (Base) Note: 30% EBIT margin improvement assumes full utilization of all revenue and cost levers Source: Gartner 2011; ABI Research M2M 2011; eMarketer 2012; IAB 2012; Cisco IBSG analysis Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Internet Business Solutions Group 8
  • 9. Advertising Business Moving To Performance-Based, Targeted Model Orange’s Video Ad CPM Rates Internet Advertising (Euro) Revenue Mix 80% Performance based 64% 60% +85% +40% 40% Impression 31% 65 based 49 20% 35 Hybrid 5% 0% 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 • Revenue share from impression-based (CPM) ad model Mass ads Targeted ads Targeted ads continues to decline at Homepage at Homepage at Theme pages (orange.fr) (socio-demographic (Finance, Sports, • Maximizing benefits from performance-based model (CTR) targeting) Automotive) requires sophisticated targeting provided by analytics Source: Orange Ads Rate Card, 2011 Source: Cisco IBSG analysis Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Internet Business Solutions Group 9
  • 10. Powering Mobile-Cloud Growth: Platform Convergence, Big Data, Immersive Interface Medium term Long term Current / near term  Platform convergence  Predictive intelligence  5-Dimensional (managed/ unmanaged enabled, push-based (sight, hearing, content, N- personalized services touch, smell, taste) screen, linear / non- (customer user interface for linear content) context, location, time, p immersive  Embedded „Social‟ lace) experiences experiences (in  Real-time interactivity gaming, video, etc.) and role plays with on-screen characters Selected innovations  IP networks  Big Data (customer and  Human-Machine Interface(e.g. wearable devices)  Digital media cloud network side analytics)  Augmented reality Source: Cisco IBSG SP Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Internet Business Solutions Group 10
  • 11. Key Success Factors for SPs To Realize Mobile-Cloud Success Key Success Factors Mobile-Provider Actions Contents & apps are foundation Multi-screen concept combining Innovations of services. Explore app stores, traditional and Web 2.0 digital media PaaS developer communities. content delivered to mobile, TV, and PC. Advertisement as second source of SingTel bought Amobee mobile ad Advertisement solution provider for $321M. revenue to subsidize deficiency from revenue subscriber revenue. Globally, ad is expected to comprise 24% of mobile-cloud revenue in 2016. Users value targeted content and ads. Social media (e.g., Twitter) analysis Personalized Cloud brings personalization to users —subscriber profiling for campaign services anywhere, anytime. assessment. Mobile providers cannot do this alone. Mobile Market—World‟s largest Ecosystem of Need content mobile provider‟s app store with partners providers, advertisers, content 160 million users, 630 million developers to participate in value chain. downloads, revenues U.S. $8 billion. Source: Cisco IBSG Press search and analysis Cisco IBSG © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Internet Business Solutions Group 11

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