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Adverbs
- 1. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345
- 2. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 Hail Mary full of grace the lord is with you. Blessed are you among women and blessed is the fruit of your womb Jesus. Holy Mary mother of God, pray for us sinners, now and at the hour of our death. AMEN. Mama Mary, lead us to Jesus…
- 3. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
- 4. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 Objectives At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to: a) define ADVERBS; b) identify and differentiate the classifications of adverbs; c) answer the given exercises. EDR2009-2010
- 5. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
- 6. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 English Plus
- 7. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 Definition • An adverb is a part of speech that describes or modifies a verb, an adjective, another adverb, clause, or sentence. • Adverbs answer the questions "How?", "When?", "Where?", "Why?", "In what way?", "How much?", "How often?", "Under what condition", "To what degree?" EDR2009-2010
- 8. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 Adverbs as Modifiers An adverb modifies a verb • He walked quickly. ('quickly' modifies verb 'walked') • I accepted new task willingly. ('willingly' modifies verb 'accepted') • Mike snored melodically. ('melodically' modifies verb 'snored') EDR2009-2010
- 9. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 Adverbs as Modifiers An adverb modifies an adjective • They were really unhappy. ('really' modifies adjective 'unhappy') • My brother is completely fearless. ('completely' modifies adjective 'fearless') • I know she is very careful. ('very' modifies adjective 'careful') EDR2009-2010
- 10. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 Adverbs as Modifiers An adverb modifies an adverb • He is almost always hungry. ('almost' modifies adverb 'hungry') • John plays tennis very well. ('very' modifies adverb 'well') • You never can work too carefully. ('too' modifies adverb 'carefully') EDR2009-2010
- 11. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 Adverbs as Modifiers An adverb modifies a clause • Perhaps you are correct, but not at first glance. ('perhaps' modifies clause 'you are correct') • Surely he will be on time, but I hope not. ('surely' modifies clause 'he will be on time') EDR2009-2010
- 12. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 Adverbs as Modifiers An adverb modifies a sentence • Suddenly, she went home. ('suddenly' modifies a whole sentence) • Finally, he will be on time. ('finally' modifies a whole sentence) • Today, we can take a vacation.('today' modifies a whole sentence) EDR2009-2010
- 13. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
- 14. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 Adverbs that end in -ly are formed by adding -ly to an adjective, a present participle, or a past participle. • from an adjective • careful - carefully • beautiful - beautifully • fitting - fittingly • from a present participle • willing - willingly • glowing - glowingly • surprising - surprisingly • from a past participle • assured - assuredly • affected - affectedly EDR2009-2010
- 15. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 When adjective ends in -able or -ible, the adverb is formed by replacing final -e with -y. • horrible - horribly • terrible - terribly EDR2009-2010
- 16. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 When adjective ends in -y, the adverb is formed by replacing final -y with -ily. • happy - happily • lucky - luckily EDR2009-2010
- 17. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 When adjective ends in -ic, the adverb is formed by replacing final -ic with -ically. • economic - economically • ironic - ironically EDR2009-2010
- 18. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 Positions of an Adverb Adverbs can be placed anywhere in a sentence. • At the front (prior to the subject). – Today we will study adverbs. • At the center of the sentence (between the subject and the verb). – He seldom goes to movies. • At the end of the sentence. – I learn English slowly. EDR2009-2010
- 19. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 EDR2009-2010
- 20. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 Adverbs of manner - answer the question How? • I watch them closely. • I play well. • I walk carefully. List: cheerfully, fast, quickly, slowly, inadequately, healthy EDR2009-2010
- 21. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 Adverbs of time - answer the question When? • He has not played chess recently. • I arrive late for most appointments. • Lately, I have had many sleepless nights. List: early, never, now, often, soon, then, today, tomorrow EDR2009-2010
- 22. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 Adverbs of place (location, direction) - answer the question Where? • I walked downstairs. • Have you ever gone there? • I will meet you outside. List: above, away, below, down, here, inside, there, up EDR2009-2010
- 23. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 Adverbs of degree - answer the question How much? • He is totally prepared for his birthday. • I am too tired to play tennis tonight. • He is completely tired from the journey. List: almost, entirely, little, much, rather, very, too EDR2009-2010
- 24. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 Adverbs of frequency - answer the question How often? • He rarely goes by himself. • She constantly finishes her job first. List: always, never, usually, frequently, sometimes, occasionally EDR2009-2010
- 25. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 Exercises 1. Give it back, now! 2. The president spoke well today. 3. Erika has never seen snow. 4. Everybody worked hard. It was a hard work. 5. Be extremely good and life will be very boring. 6. Peter sang his song very quietly. EDR2009-2010
- 26. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 Exercises 7. They whispered softly. 8. The deer runs very gracefully. 9. The house was impressively tall. 10. Mike walked quickly towards the door. 11. Finally, Mark quietly went home. 12. The cat ran incredibly quickly. EDR2009-2010
- 27. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 Answers • Give it back, now! - Time • The president spoke well today. -Manner & Time • Erika has never seen snow. -Time • Everybody worked hard. -Manner • Be extremely good and life will be very boring. -Degree • Peter sang his song very quietly. -Degree & Manner EDR2009-2010
- 28. GREEN FIEND GREENFIEND 1234 Sample Street, Anytown, St. 12345 Answers • They whispered softly. -Manner • The deer runs very gracefully. -Degree & Manner • The house was impressively tall. -Manner • Mike walked quickly towards the door. -Manner • Finally, Mark quietly went home. -Time & Manner • The cat ran incredibly quickly. -Manner & Manner EDR2009-2010