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SMART HELMET FOR SAFER
DRIVING
• Introduction: In today’s era, especially in the young generation, the craze
of motorbikes is really remarkable. As the bikers in our country are
increasing, the road mishaps are also increasing day by day, due to which
many deaths occur, most of them are caused by the negligence in wearing
helmet. And one of the reasons for this accident is alcohol consumption.
Even though breath analysers are used to detect whether the rider has
consumed alcohol or not by the traffic department, it is difficult to check
each and every rider on the road. Most of the deaths will occur since the
injured person is not given proper medical attention. In order to overcome
the above mentioned problem we are designing an intelligent system that
prevents road accident and detects alcohol consumption and also this will
be able to detect crash and will be able to notify quickly the accident to
predefined number.
• Objective: The main objective of the project is to design a low-cost
intelligent helmet that is capable of identifying alcohol consumption
and preventing road accidents. This system is capable of providing
security and safety of the bikers against road accidents. The circuit is
so designed that the bike won’t start without wearing helmet and if
the rider is drunk. And in case of accident, GPS system will globally
locate the biker and immediate message will be sent to the family
members about the location of accident.
• Methodology: Intelligent helmet system is a cost effective system
assistive technology to provide security and safety of the bikers
against road accidents. It includes Alcohol sensor, ultrasonic sensor,
GPS tracker, Raspberry pi with camera, Gearless Motor, Stepper
motor, Vibration sensor, IR modules, Relays, RF receiver and
transmitter, Node MCU.
• Block Diagram:
• Results and Conclusion: Nowadays, most cases of accidents area unit by motor bikes.
The severities of those accidents are increased because of the absence of helmet or by
the usage of alcoholic drinks. In our sproject we have a tendency to develop an electronic
intelligent helmet system that efficiently checks the wearing of helmet and drunken
driving. By implementing this system a safe 2 wheeler journey is possible which would
decrease the head injuries throughout accidents caused from the absence of helmet and
additionally reduce the accident rate due to drunken driving. A GSM modem is used in
this system that will send a message to the predefined numbers that are programmed
using microcontroller in case of any accident. We have a tendency to introduce advanced
sensors techniques and radio frequency wireless communications are included in this
project to make it a good one. Scope for Future Work: ? In future we have planned to
construct our intelligent system during a compact size and additionally as globally
acceptable to notify the No entry and No parking areas. ? Can be modified for four
wheelers. ? GPS can be used to track the location of accident. ? Light dimmer sensors can
be used to dim the light automatically when light from other vehicles falls on it.

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Smart helmet for safer driving

  • 1. SMART HELMET FOR SAFER DRIVING
  • 2. • Introduction: In today’s era, especially in the young generation, the craze of motorbikes is really remarkable. As the bikers in our country are increasing, the road mishaps are also increasing day by day, due to which many deaths occur, most of them are caused by the negligence in wearing helmet. And one of the reasons for this accident is alcohol consumption. Even though breath analysers are used to detect whether the rider has consumed alcohol or not by the traffic department, it is difficult to check each and every rider on the road. Most of the deaths will occur since the injured person is not given proper medical attention. In order to overcome the above mentioned problem we are designing an intelligent system that prevents road accident and detects alcohol consumption and also this will be able to detect crash and will be able to notify quickly the accident to predefined number.
  • 3. • Objective: The main objective of the project is to design a low-cost intelligent helmet that is capable of identifying alcohol consumption and preventing road accidents. This system is capable of providing security and safety of the bikers against road accidents. The circuit is so designed that the bike won’t start without wearing helmet and if the rider is drunk. And in case of accident, GPS system will globally locate the biker and immediate message will be sent to the family members about the location of accident.
  • 4. • Methodology: Intelligent helmet system is a cost effective system assistive technology to provide security and safety of the bikers against road accidents. It includes Alcohol sensor, ultrasonic sensor, GPS tracker, Raspberry pi with camera, Gearless Motor, Stepper motor, Vibration sensor, IR modules, Relays, RF receiver and transmitter, Node MCU.
  • 6. • Results and Conclusion: Nowadays, most cases of accidents area unit by motor bikes. The severities of those accidents are increased because of the absence of helmet or by the usage of alcoholic drinks. In our sproject we have a tendency to develop an electronic intelligent helmet system that efficiently checks the wearing of helmet and drunken driving. By implementing this system a safe 2 wheeler journey is possible which would decrease the head injuries throughout accidents caused from the absence of helmet and additionally reduce the accident rate due to drunken driving. A GSM modem is used in this system that will send a message to the predefined numbers that are programmed using microcontroller in case of any accident. We have a tendency to introduce advanced sensors techniques and radio frequency wireless communications are included in this project to make it a good one. Scope for Future Work: ? In future we have planned to construct our intelligent system during a compact size and additionally as globally acceptable to notify the No entry and No parking areas. ? Can be modified for four wheelers. ? GPS can be used to track the location of accident. ? Light dimmer sensors can be used to dim the light automatically when light from other vehicles falls on it.