Presented by: Francine Fabricant, MA, EdM - Lecturer at Hofstra University Continuing Education
It is possible for today's students to look at an unpredictable world and feel confident about their career potential. Students are facing a rapidly-changing, technologically-advanced, global economy, where job security is a thing of the past. To help students feel more secure and optimistic, they need a new set of tools.
Using strategies from the latest academic research and best-selling authors, we'll explore the new skills for career success, including open-mindedness, proactive behavior, creative thinking, sponsorship, personal branding, and lifelong learning. We'll also discuss how structured tools can help your students, such as a career portfolio and a flexible plan of action.
3. Meet Carlos Rivas
College Student, Double
Major in Government &
Spanish
Volunteer Work
Activities
On-Campus Position
Internships
SETTING THE STAGE FOR OPPORTUNITY
5. Clear idea of career path and long-term goals
One career for a lifetime
Career-related college major
Higher education not as critical
Fewer new career skills needed
Slow technological change
Career & job security
Linear career path
Steadily rising salary
Largely homogenous workforce
Early retirement with pension
Mad Men season 5 cast photo
Photo Credit: Frank Ockenfels 3/AMC
CAREER LANDSCAPE IN THE PAST
7. Clear idea of career path and long-term goals
One career for a lifetime
Career-related college major
Higher education not as critical
Fewer new career skills needed
Slow technological change
Career & job security
Linear career path
Steadily rising salary
Largely homogenous workforce
Early retirement with pension
Uncertain future economy
Multiple jobs and careers
Wide range of skills are needed
Higher education = Higher pay
Lifelong learning
Rapid technological advances
Career & Job Insecurity
Reinvention & nonlinear career paths
Salary fluctuation
Diverse Collaborative Workforce
Retirement Instability
SIDE BY SIDE … IT’S A DIFFERENT WORLD OF WORK
8. Transferable skills
The 3 R’s 4 C’S
BASIC SKILLS CRITICAL THINKING AND PROBLEM SOLVING
READING, WRITING, MATH COMMUNICATION
COLLABORATION AND TEAM BUILDING
CREATIVITY AND INNOVATION
Self-management and professional skills
PROFESSIONALISM, ORGANIZATIONAL SKILLS, PROACTIVE BEHAVIOR, TIME MANAGEMENT, HARD-
WORKING, ATTENTIVE, INTERESTED, ENGAGED, PREPARED, ENTHUSIASTIC, DRESSED
APPROPRIATELY, RESPECTFUL, AND MORE.
Career-related or technical skills (the “career” equivalent of the 3 “R’s”)
PROGRAMMING SKILLS FOR A COMPUTER PROGRAMMER, SEWING OR TAILORING FOR A CAREER IN
FASHION DESIGN, HOW TO COMPLETE AN INTAKE FOR A THERAPIST, FAMILIARITY WITH ANATOMY
FOR A PERSONAL TRAINER, ETC.
REQUIRING A BROADER SET OF CAREER SKILLS
Source: www.p21.org
12. INCREASE YOUR CREATIVITY
Daniel Pink’s Six Senses
Design
Story
Symphony
Empathy
Play
Meaning
Daniel H. Pink, A Whole New Mind:
Why Right-Brainers Will Rule the Future (2005)
14. WORK WITH MEANING
A life worth living
Why work that is meaningful … or fun,
creative, connected, engaging,
interesting … is a better long-term bet
Flow
Aiming to flourish
Positive emotion
Engagement
Positive relationships
Meaning
Accomplishment
From “The School of Athens” by
Raphael (1509)
18. What is career development?
1. Know Yourself
2. Explore Your Options
3. Market Yourself
The relationship between skills, talents,
interests, education, experience and
opportunity.
How can you help your students succeed in
this journey?
SELF-AWARENESS, CAREER KNOWLEDGE, &
SELF-MARKETING SAVVY
19. A THEORY TO HELP US CREATE OPPORTUNITY
Luck is No Accident - John Krumboltz
Happenstance Learning Theory: Planned and unplanned events
Increase the likelihood of opportunities
• Take up a hobby
• Apply for an internship
• Participate in a school project
• Meet new people
• Join a club or group
Recognize & take advantage of opportunities
• Be prepared
• Recognize potential opportunities
• Initiate actions after you recognize an opportunity
20. BUILDING A SYSTEM FOR SELF-REFLECTION:
PORTFOLIO THINKING
From Creating Career Success (Fabricant, Stark, and Miller,
2014)
Portfolio thinking involves:
- reviewing past successes to highlight skills,
abilities, interests, and values, and then
- using these insights to see skills gaps and
develop appropriate plans (Borgen and
Amundson, 2001).
Developing a career portfolio also has been
shown to help people:
- recognize personal accomplishments,
- enhance career resilience, and
- lead people to consider an expanded range of
career options (Borgen, Amundson, and Reuter,
2004).
21. FROM UNCERTAIN TO CONFIDENT & OPEN-MINDED
Understand the process of career development
Your Flexible Plan: Plan of Action Plan of
Analysis
Ongoing career management
“You have to trust in something—your gut, destiny, life, karma, whatever. This
approach has never let me down, and it has made all the difference in my life.”
—Steve Jobs
22. CREATING CAREER SUCCESS:
A FLEXIBLE PLAN FOR THE WORLD OF
WORK, 1e
Brings real-world concepts to life with tools and
strategies to help students create a self-directed,
flexible plan for their own career success.
http://bitly.com/fabricant1
FOR MORE INFORMATION
Hello and welcome to our presentation, Job Skills for the Future.
(Introduce yourself and Francine.)
You may be asking, why are we focusing on the future and not the present…especially if you need a job right now?
Because the skills we will be telling you about are already being highly prized in the most innovative companies, and those are the companies that are growing and adding jobs. So it’s important to know about these skills and gaining experience with them.
Even if you don’t work for a particularly innovative company, there are things that you can do right now to not only increase your own skills, but convince your boss that your company needs to do things differently in order to survive—and thrive—in the new economy. And if you’re looking for a new job, these are skills that you need to start learning and experiencing—even if you apply them to a volunteer position.
What is a mentor?
When I worked at Columbia University, I coordinated the mentor program for the School of Engineering and Applied Sciences. There has been a lot of attention on the important of mentoring in STEM fields, especially to help the field embrace diversity.
We had a small but terrific book that I used, with the title, “Advisor, Teacher, Role Model, Friend” – I love this title because it really sums up the supportive aspects of the relationship … however, recent research has been examining very concrete benefits of mentoring and characteristics of mentor relationships that led to these benefits. We knew mentors were important, but now there’s more evidence of the relationship between mentoring and various measures of job success.
But recent research shows that having a mentor:
improves job placement (Carter & Silva, 2010)
Leads to higher compensation (Carter & Silva, 2010)
Also - increases promotions (Catalyst, 2002)
Sylvia Ann Hewlett is an economist and an adjunct faculty member at the School of International and Public Affairs at Columbia University, & she studies mentor relationships. She found that certain activities provide even greater benefits. This type of mentor relationship is referred to as sponsorship, and her most recent book is called, Forget a Mentor, Find a Sponsor!
So what is sponsorship?
Give example – mentor who takes mentee to lunch… chummy … VS. invites to important meetings, and asks to sit on committees – gets more results
A mentor acts as a sponsor by doing two or more of the following (Hewlett, 2011):
expand the perception of what the protégé can do
facilitate connections between the protégé and senior leaders
promote the protégé’s visibility
open up career opportunities for the protégé
offer advice on the protégé’s appearance and executive presence
make connections for the protégé outside the company
and give advice to the protégé
Here are some of the benefits of sponsorship:
it has been shown to have a significant impact on whether employees ask for pay raises (Hewlett, 2011)
request the stretch assignments that lead to advancement (Hewlett, 2011).
note: while women may have numerous mentors, men are more likely to have sponsors. (Hewlett, 2011 and Carter & Silva, 2010)
You can help your students by:
Encouraging them to find and develop mentor relationships,
Become aware of the activities that are sponsorship
16
17
Hello and welcome to our presentation, Job Skills for the Future.
(Introduce yourself and Francine.)
You may be asking, why are we focusing on the future and not the present…especially if you need a job right now?
Because the skills we will be telling you about are already being highly prized in the most innovative companies, and those are the companies that are growing and adding jobs. So it’s important to know about these skills and gaining experience with them.
Even if you don’t work for a particularly innovative company, there are things that you can do right now to not only increase your own skills, but convince your boss that your company needs to do things differently in order to survive—and thrive—in the new economy. And if you’re looking for a new job, these are skills that you need to start learning and experiencing—even if you apply them to a volunteer position.