1. First Conditional

2. • The first conditional is a
structure used for talking
about possibilities in the
present or in the future.
This page will explain how
the first conditional is
formed, and when to use
it.

3. • if clause
• If you study hard,
• main clause
• you will pass the test.

4. • main clause
• You will pass the test
• if clause
• if you study hard.

5. • if clause
• if + subject + simple present verb
• main clause
• subject + will + verb

6. • Using the first
conditional
• The first conditional is used
to talk about things which
are possible in the present
or the future -- things which
may happen:

7. • Example
• If it's sunny, we'll go to the park.
• Explanation:
• Maybe it will be sunny -- that's
possible.

8. • EXAMPLE:
• Paula will be sad if
Juan leaves.
• EXPLANATION:
• Maybe Juan will leave
-- that's possible.

9. • Example:
• If you cook the
supper, I'll wash the
dishes.
• EXPLANATION:
• Maybe you will cook
the supper -- that's
possible.

11. • If you don´t sleep well,
• you will get asleep in the
classroom.

12. • 1.- If you ________ an apple every day,
• you'll be very healthy.

13. • 2 If we don't protect the elephant,
• it ________ extinct.

14. • 3 She ________
completely different
• if she cuts her
hair.(LOOK)

15. • You'll pay higher insurance if you ________ a
sports car. (BUY)

16. • You ________ to see better if you turn on
the lamp. (be able )

17. • You ________ heart disease if you eat too
much meat. (get)

18. • If you don't put so much sugar in your coffee,
you ________ so much weight! (not put on)

19. • If a deer ________
into your garden, it
________ all your
plants.(get/eat)

20. • If I ________ some eggs, how many
________? (cook/eat)

22. • If I practice Yoga,
• I will get the balance.
• I will be in peace.

23. LET’S DO THESE EXCERCISES.

24. • 1. If you (not study), you (fail) the test.
• 2. We (die) if we (not get) help soon!
• 3. If you (look) in the fridge, you (find)
• some cold drinks.
• 4. If there (be) no oil in the engine, the car
• (break) down.
• 5. I (lend) you my umbrella if you (need) it.

25. • 6. The sea level (rise) if the planet (get) hotter.
• 7. If you (eat) your sandwiches now, you (have)
• anything for lunch!
8. You (be) safe in an accident if you (wear) your
• seatbelt.
9. If he (save) all his money, he (be able to go)
• on holiday to Canada.
• 10. I (not come) with you if you (not bring) John!