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25 Years of Child Survival:
Lessons Learned
Allison Flynn, MPH
Program Advisor, Health & Nutrition
CCIH Annual Conference, 14 July 2017
2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned
History
21 USAID CSHGP grants in 10 countries from
1987-2015
Child Survival interventions: Immunization,
IMCI, Breastfeeding, Nutrition, MNC, FP
Developing new evidence-based methods for
SBC at the community level through Care
Groups, Nutrition Weeks, and PD/Hearth
(early adopter)
2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned
The Care Group Model
Groups of 10 volunteers each reach 10-15 of their neighbors with
behavior change messages twice each month
Multiplicative impact for 100% saturation
Support, participation, integration
$5-8 per beneficiary/year
Edward, A, Ernst, P, Taylor, C, Becker, S, Mazived, E, & Perry, H. Examining the evidence of under-five mortality reduction in a community-based programme in Gaza, Mozambique. Transactions of
the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 2007;(101)8:814-822.
Ricca, J, Prosnitz, D, Perry, H, Edward, A, Morrow, M, Ernst, P, & Ryan, L. Comparing estimates of child mortality reduction modelled in LiST with pregnancy history survey data for a community-
based NGO project in Mozambique. BMC Public Health 2011;(11)Suppl 3: S35.
United Nations Children’s Fund. Focus on Mozambique: Reducing under-five mortality through a community-based programme. The State of the World’s Children 2008; p.59.
http://www.fsnnetwork.org/care-groups-training-manual-program-design-and-implementation
2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned
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Exclusive Breastfeeding
Baseline
Final Evaluation
2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned
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ITN Use the Previous Night
Baseline
Final Evaluation
2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned
57
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0
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Handwashing with Soap at 2+ Key Times
Baseline
Final Evaluation
2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned
0 0 0
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Baseline
Final Evaluation
2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned
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Appropriate Care Seeking for Child with
Fever or Rapid Breathing
Baseline
Final Evaluation
2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned
19
61.3
119
138
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45
67
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Infant Mortality Rate
Baseline
Final Evaluation
Lessons Learned
2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned
Grassroots Engagement
Church engagement: from barrier to beacon
Increasing community ownership and changing norms
Local leaders and businesses
2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned
Volunteerism is the Hinge
Respect, Trust, Support, Accountability
Care Groups, Pastors, Grandmothers, CHWs
Adult Learning Principles for Behavior Change
Power of Peer Learning
Gender and Family
2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned
Engagement with MOH is critical for immediate success and long-
term sustainability.
“Don’t screen for what you can’t treat”
Advocacy at all levels
Joint monitoring and ownership
Integrating community outreach into MOH systems as policy for
national scale-up
Data
Scaling up new models for community health
2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned
From then...
2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned
To Now
worldrelief.org

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Allison-Flynn-session-2c-CCIH-2017

  • 1. 25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned Allison Flynn, MPH Program Advisor, Health & Nutrition CCIH Annual Conference, 14 July 2017
  • 2. 2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned History 21 USAID CSHGP grants in 10 countries from 1987-2015 Child Survival interventions: Immunization, IMCI, Breastfeeding, Nutrition, MNC, FP Developing new evidence-based methods for SBC at the community level through Care Groups, Nutrition Weeks, and PD/Hearth (early adopter)
  • 3. 2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned The Care Group Model Groups of 10 volunteers each reach 10-15 of their neighbors with behavior change messages twice each month Multiplicative impact for 100% saturation Support, participation, integration $5-8 per beneficiary/year Edward, A, Ernst, P, Taylor, C, Becker, S, Mazived, E, & Perry, H. Examining the evidence of under-five mortality reduction in a community-based programme in Gaza, Mozambique. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 2007;(101)8:814-822. Ricca, J, Prosnitz, D, Perry, H, Edward, A, Morrow, M, Ernst, P, & Ryan, L. Comparing estimates of child mortality reduction modelled in LiST with pregnancy history survey data for a community- based NGO project in Mozambique. BMC Public Health 2011;(11)Suppl 3: S35. United Nations Children’s Fund. Focus on Mozambique: Reducing under-five mortality through a community-based programme. The State of the World’s Children 2008; p.59. http://www.fsnnetwork.org/care-groups-training-manual-program-design-and-implementation
  • 4. 2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned 0 0 0 64 29 11 0 9.4 29 0 36 40 86.4 15.8 0 17 0 60 91.1 0 0 47 62 50 40 0 28 37 0 50 79.7 95 55 0 80 0 99 96.7 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Exclusive Breastfeeding Baseline Final Evaluation
  • 5. 2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned 0 13.8 41 8 0 0 42 0 30 66.9 0 60.3 43 69.8 0 83 88 0 69 50.3 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 ITN Use the Previous Night Baseline Final Evaluation
  • 6. 2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned 57 23.4 0 3.9 18 0 0 0 0 0 38.6 90 99.6 0 19.9 90.6 0 0 0 0 94 85.3 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Handwashing with Soap at 2+ Key Times Baseline Final Evaluation
  • 7. 2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned 0 0 0 18 67 9 88 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45 42 0 0 0 81 80 47.4 95 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91 60 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 2+ ANC Visits Baseline Final Evaluation
  • 8. 2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned 0 0 68 35 46 62 77 0 0 37 27.6 29.9 17.1 71 2 10 0 31.5 45 0 0 70 94.4 54 98 81 81.9 0 96 50 44 94.8 89 60 64 0 80 63 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Appropriate Care Seeking for Child with Fever or Rapid Breathing Baseline Final Evaluation
  • 9. 2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned 19 61.3 119 138 3 23.1 45 67 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 Infant Mortality Rate Baseline Final Evaluation
  • 11. 2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned Grassroots Engagement Church engagement: from barrier to beacon Increasing community ownership and changing norms Local leaders and businesses
  • 12. 2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned Volunteerism is the Hinge Respect, Trust, Support, Accountability Care Groups, Pastors, Grandmothers, CHWs Adult Learning Principles for Behavior Change Power of Peer Learning Gender and Family
  • 13. 2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned Engagement with MOH is critical for immediate success and long- term sustainability. “Don’t screen for what you can’t treat” Advocacy at all levels Joint monitoring and ownership Integrating community outreach into MOH systems as policy for national scale-up Data Scaling up new models for community health
  • 14. 2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned From then...
  • 15. 2017 © World Relief25 Years of Child Survival: Lessons Learned To Now