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Why is the Equator warmer than
        the North Pole?

                        Learning
                       Objective:

                 To understand the
                 effect of latitude
                     on climate.


                Year 8 Changing Climates
Homework – by Friday 15th March

• Climates have changed in many places and this
  has meant that plants and animals have had to
  adapt to the changes. Research 2 of the
  following and find out how it is adapted to live
  in the Savanna region of the world:
• Baobab tree
• Camel
• Acacia tree
• Savanna grasses
Confident Individual

   What is the difference
between weather and climate?




     Get your whiteboard wallets
          open…….carefully!
Confident Individual


Which is the odd one out?

          Rain
          Hail
          Wind
          Snow
Confident Individual

 Which is the odd one out?

 Average Annual Rainfall
    Sunny Weekend
Average Annual Temperature
  Total Monthly Rainfall
Creative Thinker
  Write down a theory in pairs:




“I think that the Equator is warmer
  than the North Pole because...”
Self Manager

Your Task
Use the climate graphs to describe
 the temperature pattern
 throughout the year at…
1)The North Pole
2)The Equator
Remember to use data in your answer.
Self Manager


The North Pole     The Equator
Team Work - Pairs

One of you will have a picture. Keep this
      hidden from your partner.

Your task is to describe the picture to
      your partner in 3 minutes.

  Your partner must draw the picture
         onto the whiteboard!

              Online timer
How does this help us answer the question?
    Why will the equator be warmer?
The ___________ is much warmer than the North Pole.

At the Equator the sun’s rays are spread over a _____ area
whereas at the______ the sun’s rays are spread over a
_____ area.

This is due to the _________ of the Earth and the angle of
the __________ in the sky.

The Earth’s ____________contains dust and other particles
that absorb heat. The sun’s rays pass through the
atmosphere at a more _____ angle at the Equator than at
the poles.

This means that the sun’s rays reach Earth more quickly at
the Equator and less heat energy is ______.

 North Pole curvature          large     sun      Equator
       atmosphere small           direct       lost
Draw a
   diagram
showing the
factors that
  influence
   climate.
 Label it with
  key points
from the fill-
   the-gaps
   exercise.
Self Manager

Your Task
Dress your cartoon man for the
 following climates:
1)The North Pole
2)The Equator
Label your drawings.
Confident Individual

If this is the answer, what is the question?
         1) Weather
         2) Climate
         3) 30 years
         4) Equator
Reflective Learner
Which activity helped your learning the most
                today? Why?
                    •Creating a theory
                    •Climate graphs
                    •Back to back drawings
                    •Diagrams
                    •If this is the answer…?
Why is the Equator warmer than
        the North Pole?

                           Learning
                          Objective:

                     To understand the
                     effect of latitude
                         on climate.


               Year 8 Changing Climates
Which do you
                             feel you
                            developed
                              today?




Shade in your PLTS graph

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Why is the equator warmer than the north pole

  • 1. Why is the Equator warmer than the North Pole? Learning Objective: To understand the effect of latitude on climate. Year 8 Changing Climates
  • 2. Homework – by Friday 15th March • Climates have changed in many places and this has meant that plants and animals have had to adapt to the changes. Research 2 of the following and find out how it is adapted to live in the Savanna region of the world: • Baobab tree • Camel • Acacia tree • Savanna grasses
  • 3. Confident Individual What is the difference between weather and climate? Get your whiteboard wallets open…….carefully!
  • 4. Confident Individual Which is the odd one out? Rain Hail Wind Snow
  • 5. Confident Individual Which is the odd one out? Average Annual Rainfall Sunny Weekend Average Annual Temperature Total Monthly Rainfall
  • 6. Creative Thinker Write down a theory in pairs: “I think that the Equator is warmer than the North Pole because...”
  • 7. Self Manager Your Task Use the climate graphs to describe the temperature pattern throughout the year at… 1)The North Pole 2)The Equator Remember to use data in your answer.
  • 8. Self Manager The North Pole The Equator
  • 9. Team Work - Pairs One of you will have a picture. Keep this hidden from your partner. Your task is to describe the picture to your partner in 3 minutes. Your partner must draw the picture onto the whiteboard! Online timer
  • 10. How does this help us answer the question? Why will the equator be warmer?
  • 11.
  • 12. The ___________ is much warmer than the North Pole. At the Equator the sun’s rays are spread over a _____ area whereas at the______ the sun’s rays are spread over a _____ area. This is due to the _________ of the Earth and the angle of the __________ in the sky. The Earth’s ____________contains dust and other particles that absorb heat. The sun’s rays pass through the atmosphere at a more _____ angle at the Equator than at the poles. This means that the sun’s rays reach Earth more quickly at the Equator and less heat energy is ______. North Pole curvature large sun Equator atmosphere small direct lost
  • 13. Draw a diagram showing the factors that influence climate. Label it with key points from the fill- the-gaps exercise.
  • 14. Self Manager Your Task Dress your cartoon man for the following climates: 1)The North Pole 2)The Equator Label your drawings.
  • 15. Confident Individual If this is the answer, what is the question? 1) Weather 2) Climate 3) 30 years 4) Equator
  • 16. Reflective Learner Which activity helped your learning the most today? Why? •Creating a theory •Climate graphs •Back to back drawings •Diagrams •If this is the answer…?
  • 17. Why is the Equator warmer than the North Pole? Learning Objective: To understand the effect of latitude on climate. Year 8 Changing Climates
  • 18. Which do you feel you developed today? Shade in your PLTS graph