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Is Active Euthanasia Moral or
Ethical?
Presented by:
www.essayshelpservice.com/
Is Active Euthanasia Moral or Ethical?
Controversy of euthanasia dates back to the 20th
century
Related issues include whether the consent of
sick persons can be trusted.
Issue of surrogate decisions is active euthanasia
may be used against “vulnerable patients” .
www.essayshelpservice.com/
Is Active Euthanasia Moral or Ethical?
US government passed the Patient Self-
determination Act in 1990.
Patients can make decisions about their end-of-
life care.
Living will is supposed to be the patient’s consent
in writing.
www.essayshelpservice.com/
Types Of Views In The Issue Of Euthanasia
Extreme view : passive or active euthanasia is
never morally acceptable.
Moderate view : passive euthanasia morally
acceptable and active euthanasia as morally
unacceptable.
Liberal view : active or passive euthanasia is
morally acceptable in certain conditions.
www.essayshelpservice.com/
Pros and Cons of the Arguments Against Active
Euthanasia
The Extreme View
Religious bodies mostly use the sanctity of life
principle
Most important to prevent the death of a patient.
Wrongness’ or rightness of should be decided on
the aims of the action and what it achieves.
www.essayshelpservice.com/
The Moderate Views
Passive euthanasia does not involve taking any action to
end one’s life.
Involves letting the patient die.
Might be morally acceptable.
Active euthanasia involves taking action
It is morally wrong and unacceptable.
www.essayshelpservice.com/
Doctrine of double effect is another argument by
moderates.
Morally worse to bring about a bad effect
intentionally.
Purpose of medicine and doctors is to cure or
prevent disease is another moderate argument.
www.essayshelpservice.com/
Pros and Cons of the Arguments For Active
Euthanasia
Based on the principle of well-being.
Right-Based Argument rests on the principles of
autonomy and self-determination.
Asserts the patient’s right to make decisions
regarding their health.
www.essayshelpservice.com/
Criticisms
Euthanasia implies lack of respect for other people’s
autonomy.
Patient’s autonomy is not only about his/her life but
against other people.
One cannot talk of improving well-being if that life is to
be destroyed in the first place.
www.essayshelpservice.com/
Conclusion
Moderates seem to take a milder stance
Believe in the patient’s well-being and autonomy.
Solution lays in taking the patient’s autonomy
and well-being into consideration.
www.essayshelpservice.com/
For more information on
Is Active Euthanasia Moral or
Ethical?
visit
www.essayshelpservice.com/

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Is Active Euthanasia Moral or Ethical

  • 1. Is Active Euthanasia Moral or Ethical? Presented by: www.essayshelpservice.com/
  • 2. Is Active Euthanasia Moral or Ethical? Controversy of euthanasia dates back to the 20th century Related issues include whether the consent of sick persons can be trusted. Issue of surrogate decisions is active euthanasia may be used against “vulnerable patients” . www.essayshelpservice.com/
  • 3. Is Active Euthanasia Moral or Ethical? US government passed the Patient Self- determination Act in 1990. Patients can make decisions about their end-of- life care. Living will is supposed to be the patient’s consent in writing. www.essayshelpservice.com/
  • 4. Types Of Views In The Issue Of Euthanasia Extreme view : passive or active euthanasia is never morally acceptable. Moderate view : passive euthanasia morally acceptable and active euthanasia as morally unacceptable. Liberal view : active or passive euthanasia is morally acceptable in certain conditions. www.essayshelpservice.com/
  • 5. Pros and Cons of the Arguments Against Active Euthanasia The Extreme View Religious bodies mostly use the sanctity of life principle Most important to prevent the death of a patient. Wrongness’ or rightness of should be decided on the aims of the action and what it achieves. www.essayshelpservice.com/
  • 6. The Moderate Views Passive euthanasia does not involve taking any action to end one’s life. Involves letting the patient die. Might be morally acceptable. Active euthanasia involves taking action It is morally wrong and unacceptable. www.essayshelpservice.com/
  • 7. Doctrine of double effect is another argument by moderates. Morally worse to bring about a bad effect intentionally. Purpose of medicine and doctors is to cure or prevent disease is another moderate argument. www.essayshelpservice.com/
  • 8. Pros and Cons of the Arguments For Active Euthanasia Based on the principle of well-being. Right-Based Argument rests on the principles of autonomy and self-determination. Asserts the patient’s right to make decisions regarding their health. www.essayshelpservice.com/
  • 9. Criticisms Euthanasia implies lack of respect for other people’s autonomy. Patient’s autonomy is not only about his/her life but against other people. One cannot talk of improving well-being if that life is to be destroyed in the first place. www.essayshelpservice.com/
  • 10. Conclusion Moderates seem to take a milder stance Believe in the patient’s well-being and autonomy. Solution lays in taking the patient’s autonomy and well-being into consideration. www.essayshelpservice.com/
  • 11. For more information on Is Active Euthanasia Moral or Ethical? visit www.essayshelpservice.com/