2. THE INTERNET IS A GLOBAL INFORMATION
NETWORK THAT CONNECTS MILLIONS OF
COMPUTERS.
THE INTERNET HAS NO SINGLE INVENTOR
INSTEAD IT HAS EVOLVED OVER TIME.
3. • THE INTERNET GOT ITS START IN THE UNITED
STATES MORE THAN 65 YEARS AGO AS A
GOVERNMENT WEAPON IN THE COLD WAR.
• SCIENTISTS AND RESEARCHERS USED IT TO
COMMUNICATE AND SHARE DATA WITH ONE
ANOTHER THROUGH WHAT WAS KNOWN AS
DARPNET(DEFENSE’S ADVANCED RESEARCH
PROJECT AGENCY NETWORK.
5. Meaning of Cyber Security
Cyber security refers to the body
of technologies, processes, and
practices designed to protect
networks, devices, programs, and
data from attack, damage, or
unauthorized access. Cyber
security may also be referred to
as information technology
security.
6. MALWARE
• The word malware stands for “Malicious Software”.
• Malware is any software that infects and damages a computer system without the owner’s knowledge or
permission.
Types are:
• Adware
• Spyware
• Virus
• Worms
• Trojan Horse
• Scareware
11. BANKING SECURITY
■ CHANGE PASSWORDAND PIN (in a period of around 3 months)
■ Do not use your same email password
■ Always use HTTPS server while online transactions
■ Do not share OTP to some other parties
■ Use MPIN in UPITransactions
■ E-wallet Security
12. z
CYBER SECURITY COUNTER BY
INDIA
NCTC (Counter Terrorism Center)
NISAP (National Information Security Assurance Programme)
MHA (Ministry of Home Affairs)
NCRB (National Crime Records Bureau)
16. Viruses and Worms
• A Virus is a program that is loaded onto your computer without your
knowledge and runs against your wishes
17. Solution
• Install a security suite that projects the computer against threats such
as viruses and worms.
18. Hackers
• In common a hacker is a person who breaks into computers, usually
by gaining access to administrative controls.
19. How to prevent Hacking
• It may be impossible to prevent hacking computer hacking, however
effective security controls including strong passwords, and the use of
firewalls can helps.
20. To Stop Malware
• Download anti malware program that also help prevent infections.
• Activate Network Threat Protection, Firewall, Antivirus.
21. Trojan Horse
• Trojan Horse are email viruses that can duplicate themselves, steal
information, or harm the computer system.
• These viruses are the most serious threats to computers.
22. Password Cracking
• Password attacks are able to determine passwords or find passwords
to different protected electronic areas and social network sites.