3. Portfolio
Portfolio is a combination of
securities such as stock, bonds and
money market instruments.
4. Steps in Traditional Approach
1) Analysis of
constrains
2)
Determination
of objective
3) Selection of
portfolio
4) Assessment
of risk and
return
5)
Diversification
5. Analysis of Constraints
Income needs
Liquidity
Safety of the principal
Time horizon
Tax Consideration
Temperament
7. Selection of Portfolio
Objectives and asset mix
Growth in income and asset mix
Capital appreciation and asset mix
Safety of principal and asset mix
8. Assessment of Risk and Return
Tradition approach has some basic assumption like the
investor prefers larger to smaller return from securities
which requires taking risk.
The risk are namely interest rate risk, purchasing power
risk and market risk.
The ability to achieve higher return is dependent upon
his/her ability to judge risk and his ability to take
specific risk.
9. Diversification
Top quality bonds can minimise
financial risk while stocks provide
better inflation protection.
Depending on the preference and
needs of investor appropriate
combination is selected.
Selection of
industries
Selection of
company in
industry
Determining the
size of participation