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DataCite and Campus
Data Services



24 September 2012
Overview

•   Data Services and Libraries
•   Campus Data Services at Purdue
•   DataCite
•   Data Citation and Campus Data Services




2
Data and Libraries




3
Data and Libraries

• Role of libraries in data management has
  been a focus of discussion
• Academic libraries collect, preserve, and
  disseminate human knowledge, within the
  context of a particular institution (Research
  and Teaching)



4
Drivers

• Increased interest in computational,
  collaborative science has led to an
  increase in interest in data management
  and sharing
• Funder mandates have increased interest
  at campus level



5
Data Services and Libraries

• Different views of library roles
• Curatorial Roles (Data Collection,
  Appraisal, Selection, Description,
  Preservation, etc.)
• Service Roles (Data Management
  Planning, Preservation Planning, Data
  Needs Assessment, Data Information
  Literacy, Intellectual Property and
  Governance)
6
Campus Data Services at
           Purdue



7
Data Services at Purdue

• Assessment of Data Needs
• Development of Data Services
• Development of Data Repository




8
Looking Upstream

    “published”      unpublished            “published”                           published                          secondary/
       data/          research               research                             research                             tertiary
      datasets      traditional/non         non-traditional                        traditional                        resources

                  analyzed
                              Analyzed data might need to be reviewed prior to publication, or in
                   data/
                  datasets    case of questions after publication



                  processed   Quite often data must be scrubbed/anonymized, or processed to
                    data/     format prior to analysis; some disciplines share this data widely within
                   datasets
                              their communities (e.g., astronomy, physics, etc.)


                   “raw”      Some raw data are shared readily (e.g., genetics), but
                   data/      also quite often are discarded, depending on discipline
                  datasets
9                                                 Modified from: Brandt, D.S. “Scholarly Communication” (in To Stand the Test of Time: Long-Term
                                                  Stewardship of Digital Data Sets in Science and Engineering.: Final Report of Workshop New Collaborative
                                                  Relationships: Academic Libraries in the Digital Data Universe. ARL, Washington, DC, September 2006.)
Data Needs Assessment

• Needed to understand campus needs
  before investing in solutions
• What are faculty needs, practices,
  attitudes, etc.?
• What is the appropriate infrastructure at a
  campus level?
• Where should we develop partnerships?

10
Data Curation Profiles

• An interview instrument that provides a guide for discussing
  data with researchers
• Analysis of profiles:
     •   Gives insight into faculty needs and attitudes related to data sharing
     •   Help assess information needs related to data collections
     •   Gives insight into differences between data in various disciplines
     •   Help identify possible data services
     •   Create a starting point for curating a data set for archiving and
         preservation


http://www.datacurationprofiles.org

11
Campus Collaborations




     http://www.hubzero.org


12
Early Campus Collaborations

•    2006: D2C2
•    2007: Grant Proposals
•    2007: Data Curation Profiles
•    2008-9: e-Data Task Force
•    2010: Faculty Data Committee




13
Current Service Offerings




14
Current Service Model




15
Specific Data Services
• Data reference                • Developing data resources
• Data mgmt planning              (LibGuides, tutorials)
• Data consultation (may lead   • Linking data to articles and
  to collaborations/grants)       dissertations
• Using PURR                    • Promoting open access
• Promoting data DOIs             (Authors rights, IR deposit)*
• Data mgmt education and       • Leveraging publishing
  information literacy            opportunities*
• Finding and using data        • Developing local collections*
• Developing tools (DCP 2.0,    • Collection mgmt of “e”
  DataBib, DMP-SAQ)               (journals, data, archives)*
• Data visualization/GIS        • Integrating systems *
                                  (i.e., finding data in Primo)
                                •          * As relates to data
16
Campus Data Services at Purdue
          Data Services is one
           of many services
            in the Libraries
     DS


                                          Liaison
                                        Librarians




                            Other       Purdue           Data
                           Campus        Data          Services
                          Specialists   Services      Specialists




                                           Other
                                         Libraries
                                        Specialists



17
Collaborative Model within the Libraries
 The current service model is a combination of interaction
 between researcher, subject liaison, and data services librarian.
 When a researcher approaches a subject librarian about a data
 related question, the librarian can:
     1. Refer the question to the data services team, who will
       engage the researcher and keep the librarian in the loop
       regarding resolution (Referral)
     2. Ask a data services team member to accompany them in
       meeting with the researcher to determine question or
       problem (“Buddy System”)
     3. Meet with the researcher to understand and address the
       problem, using the data services team as resource to
       consult with as needed (Consultation)
18
     4. Work directly with researcher (Solo)
Purdue University Research Repository (PURR)




      http://research.hub.purdue.edu

 19
PURR

• Based on HUBzero
• Collaboration between Libraries, IT, OVPR
• Subsidized by campus
     • Grant-supported projects get 100GB working space, 10 GB
       for published data
     • Additional space can be purchased if needed
• Includes project space, “publishing” workflow
  including DOIs
• Preservation layers under investigation

20
Data Services & PURR
              Research Collaboration, Data Discovery,
                 Curating, Publishing & Archiving
                          Researchers




        Libraries
     Data Services                                 OVPR
     (Reference &                           Policy & Sponsored
     Consulting) &                          Programs & Awards
      Preservation
                                ITaP
                           Infrastructure
                            (HUBzero™)
21
Purdue University Research Repository (PURR)




 22
Purdue University Research Repository (PURR)

        5 Opportunities



  1     2     3            4        5


        PURR Workflow Diagram
 23
Purdue University Research Repository (PURR)

 1.   Craft Data Management Plans
 2.   Consult on new projects
 3.   Collaborate and contribute to projects
 4.   Review datasets submitted for publication
 5.   Select / De-select published datasets from
      the collection



 24
DataCite




25
What is DataCite?

An International Organization dedicated to:
• Establishing easier access to scientific research data
• Increasing acceptance of research data as legitimate,
   citable contributions to the scientific record
• Supporting data archiving that will permit results to
  be verified and re-purposed for future study

http://www.datacite.org


26
DataCite
• DOI Allocation
• 3 Full Members in US:
     – Purdue University Libraries
     – California Digital Library
     – Office of Scientific and Technical Information (DOE)
• How to get involved?
     – Work with a full member to assign DOIs to your data
     – Attend DataCite workshops and conferences


     http://datacite.org/DataCiteUS

27
Identifier Services and
     Campus Data Services



28
Why Identifier Services?




29
Data Citation Services on Campus

There is a lack of resources, tools and standards to help
  researchers manage, share, or preserve research data

“In an ideal situation we would somehow have some
   sort of standard under which we named things and
   stored things and kept track of things and we would,
   you know, have a way to get this information to our
   students.” (U1E2J1)


30
Data Citation Services on Campus

• Researchers state a general willingness to share their
  data with others, but not without certain restrictions,
  and not without benefits for themselves.
     – Embargo
     – Attribution (Citation)
   – “Trust”
• “I need the people who use my dataset to cite it so that I get
  credit for producing it.”  focus on citation and identifier
  standards


31
Availability of Identifier Services


• We use EZID as our platform
• DOIs are included in PURR, which is broadly
  available on campus
• Pricing models for other projects, both for DOIs
  and ARKs




32
Data Citation Services and Library Publishing Services



• Provides a connection between Data Citation
  Services and Library Publishing Services at
  Purdue
• Provides a selling point for both services. DOIs
  provide credibility
• Exploring emerging publishing models
     – Open Access
     – Connecting Textual and non-Textual Resources
     – Publishing Data (Data Papers, etc.)
33
Thank You!

     pbracke@purdue.edu




34

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NISO Forum, Denver, Sept. 24, 2012: DataCite and Campus Data Services

  • 1. DataCite and Campus Data Services 24 September 2012
  • 2. Overview • Data Services and Libraries • Campus Data Services at Purdue • DataCite • Data Citation and Campus Data Services 2
  • 4. Data and Libraries • Role of libraries in data management has been a focus of discussion • Academic libraries collect, preserve, and disseminate human knowledge, within the context of a particular institution (Research and Teaching) 4
  • 5. Drivers • Increased interest in computational, collaborative science has led to an increase in interest in data management and sharing • Funder mandates have increased interest at campus level 5
  • 6. Data Services and Libraries • Different views of library roles • Curatorial Roles (Data Collection, Appraisal, Selection, Description, Preservation, etc.) • Service Roles (Data Management Planning, Preservation Planning, Data Needs Assessment, Data Information Literacy, Intellectual Property and Governance) 6
  • 7. Campus Data Services at Purdue 7
  • 8. Data Services at Purdue • Assessment of Data Needs • Development of Data Services • Development of Data Repository 8
  • 9. Looking Upstream “published” unpublished “published” published secondary/ data/ research research research tertiary datasets traditional/non non-traditional traditional resources analyzed Analyzed data might need to be reviewed prior to publication, or in data/ datasets case of questions after publication processed Quite often data must be scrubbed/anonymized, or processed to data/ format prior to analysis; some disciplines share this data widely within datasets their communities (e.g., astronomy, physics, etc.) “raw” Some raw data are shared readily (e.g., genetics), but data/ also quite often are discarded, depending on discipline datasets 9 Modified from: Brandt, D.S. “Scholarly Communication” (in To Stand the Test of Time: Long-Term Stewardship of Digital Data Sets in Science and Engineering.: Final Report of Workshop New Collaborative Relationships: Academic Libraries in the Digital Data Universe. ARL, Washington, DC, September 2006.)
  • 10. Data Needs Assessment • Needed to understand campus needs before investing in solutions • What are faculty needs, practices, attitudes, etc.? • What is the appropriate infrastructure at a campus level? • Where should we develop partnerships? 10
  • 11. Data Curation Profiles • An interview instrument that provides a guide for discussing data with researchers • Analysis of profiles: • Gives insight into faculty needs and attitudes related to data sharing • Help assess information needs related to data collections • Gives insight into differences between data in various disciplines • Help identify possible data services • Create a starting point for curating a data set for archiving and preservation http://www.datacurationprofiles.org 11
  • 12. Campus Collaborations http://www.hubzero.org 12
  • 13. Early Campus Collaborations • 2006: D2C2 • 2007: Grant Proposals • 2007: Data Curation Profiles • 2008-9: e-Data Task Force • 2010: Faculty Data Committee 13
  • 16. Specific Data Services • Data reference • Developing data resources • Data mgmt planning (LibGuides, tutorials) • Data consultation (may lead • Linking data to articles and to collaborations/grants) dissertations • Using PURR • Promoting open access • Promoting data DOIs (Authors rights, IR deposit)* • Data mgmt education and • Leveraging publishing information literacy opportunities* • Finding and using data • Developing local collections* • Developing tools (DCP 2.0, • Collection mgmt of “e” DataBib, DMP-SAQ) (journals, data, archives)* • Data visualization/GIS • Integrating systems * (i.e., finding data in Primo) • * As relates to data 16
  • 17. Campus Data Services at Purdue Data Services is one of many services in the Libraries DS Liaison Librarians Other Purdue Data Campus Data Services Specialists Services Specialists Other Libraries Specialists 17
  • 18. Collaborative Model within the Libraries The current service model is a combination of interaction between researcher, subject liaison, and data services librarian. When a researcher approaches a subject librarian about a data related question, the librarian can: 1. Refer the question to the data services team, who will engage the researcher and keep the librarian in the loop regarding resolution (Referral) 2. Ask a data services team member to accompany them in meeting with the researcher to determine question or problem (“Buddy System”) 3. Meet with the researcher to understand and address the problem, using the data services team as resource to consult with as needed (Consultation) 18 4. Work directly with researcher (Solo)
  • 19. Purdue University Research Repository (PURR) http://research.hub.purdue.edu 19
  • 20. PURR • Based on HUBzero • Collaboration between Libraries, IT, OVPR • Subsidized by campus • Grant-supported projects get 100GB working space, 10 GB for published data • Additional space can be purchased if needed • Includes project space, “publishing” workflow including DOIs • Preservation layers under investigation 20
  • 21. Data Services & PURR Research Collaboration, Data Discovery, Curating, Publishing & Archiving Researchers Libraries Data Services OVPR (Reference & Policy & Sponsored Consulting) & Programs & Awards Preservation ITaP Infrastructure (HUBzero™) 21
  • 22. Purdue University Research Repository (PURR) 22
  • 23. Purdue University Research Repository (PURR) 5 Opportunities 1 2 3 4 5 PURR Workflow Diagram 23
  • 24. Purdue University Research Repository (PURR) 1. Craft Data Management Plans 2. Consult on new projects 3. Collaborate and contribute to projects 4. Review datasets submitted for publication 5. Select / De-select published datasets from the collection 24
  • 26. What is DataCite? An International Organization dedicated to: • Establishing easier access to scientific research data • Increasing acceptance of research data as legitimate, citable contributions to the scientific record • Supporting data archiving that will permit results to be verified and re-purposed for future study http://www.datacite.org 26
  • 27. DataCite • DOI Allocation • 3 Full Members in US: – Purdue University Libraries – California Digital Library – Office of Scientific and Technical Information (DOE) • How to get involved? – Work with a full member to assign DOIs to your data – Attend DataCite workshops and conferences http://datacite.org/DataCiteUS 27
  • 28. Identifier Services and Campus Data Services 28
  • 30. Data Citation Services on Campus There is a lack of resources, tools and standards to help researchers manage, share, or preserve research data “In an ideal situation we would somehow have some sort of standard under which we named things and stored things and kept track of things and we would, you know, have a way to get this information to our students.” (U1E2J1) 30
  • 31. Data Citation Services on Campus • Researchers state a general willingness to share their data with others, but not without certain restrictions, and not without benefits for themselves. – Embargo – Attribution (Citation) – “Trust” • “I need the people who use my dataset to cite it so that I get credit for producing it.”  focus on citation and identifier standards 31
  • 32. Availability of Identifier Services • We use EZID as our platform • DOIs are included in PURR, which is broadly available on campus • Pricing models for other projects, both for DOIs and ARKs 32
  • 33. Data Citation Services and Library Publishing Services • Provides a connection between Data Citation Services and Library Publishing Services at Purdue • Provides a selling point for both services. DOIs provide credibility • Exploring emerging publishing models – Open Access – Connecting Textual and non-Textual Resources – Publishing Data (Data Papers, etc.) 33
  • 34. Thank You! pbracke@purdue.edu 34