2. Calamba, the Hero’s Town
• Calamba was an hacienda
town which belonged to
the Dominican Order,
which also owned all the
lands around it. It is a
picturesque town nestling
on a verdant plain
covered with irrigated
ricefields and sugar-lands.
7. Earliest Childhood Memories
• The first memory of Rizal was his happy days
in the family garden when he was 3 years old.
• Second childhood memory of Rizal was the
daily Angelus Prayer.
• Third childhood memory was the nocturnal
walk in the town, when there was a moon.
8. The Hero’s First Sorrow
• In 1865, Concha (Concepcion) died of
sickness at the age of three.
Devoted Son of the Church
• At the age of three, he began to take part
in the family prayers.
• When he was five years old, he was able
to read haltingly the Spanish family Bible.
9. • He loved to go to church, to pray, to take part
in novenas, and to join the religious
processions.
• He was so seriously devout that he was
launghingly called Manong Jose by the
Hermanos and Hermanas Terceras.
• The scholarly Father Leoncio Lopez, the town
priest that he used to visit and listen to his
stimulating opinions on current events and
sound philosophy of life.
10. • Jose learned to write and read thru a private
tutor Maestro Celestino and the second
Maestro Lucas Padua.
• Leon Monroy a former classmate of Rizal’s
Father became the boy’s tutor
11. Pilgrimage to Antipolo
• On June 6, 1868, Jose and his father left
Calamba to go on a pilgrimage to Antipolo, in
order to fulfill his mother’s vow which was
made when Jose was born.
• After praying at the shrine of the Virgin of
Antipolo, Jose and his father went to Manila.
They visited Saturnina, who was then a
boarding student at La Concordia College in
Santa Ana.
12. Artistic Talent
• Since early
childhood Rizal
revealed his God-
given talent for art.
• At the age of five, he
began to make
sketches with his
pencil and to mould
in clay and wax
objects which
attracted his fancy.
13. First Poem by Rizal
• Since early boyhood he
had scribbled verses on
loose sheets of paper and
on the textbooks of his
sisters.
• At the age of eight, Rizal
wrote his first poem in the
native language entitled
Sa Aking Mga Kababata
(To My Fellow Children)
14. Rizal as Boy Magician
• Since early manhood Rizal had been interested in
magic. He learned various tricks such as making a
coin appear or disappear in his fingers and making a
handkerchief vanish in thin air.
• He entertained his town folks with magic-lantern
exhibitions.
• He also gained skill in manipulating marionettes
(puppet show).
15. • In later years when he attained manhood,
he continued his keen predilection for
magic. He read many books on magic and
attended the performances of the
famous magicians of the world.
• In chapter XVII and XVIII of his second
novel, El Filibusterismo (Treason), he
revealed his wide knowledge of magic.
16. Influences on the Hero’s Boyhood
1. Heredity Influence:
• Malayan ancestors- love for freedom,
innate desire to travel and indomitable
courage.
• Chinese ancestors- serious nature,
frugality, patience and love for children.
• Spanish ancestors- elegance of bearing,
sensitivity to insult and gallanty to ladies.
17. • Father- Profound sense of respect, the love
for work and the habit of independent
thinking.
• Mother- religious nature, the spirit of self-
sacrifice and the passion for arts and
literature.
2. Environmental Influences:
• The scenic beauties of Calamba and the
beautiful garden of the Rizal family- inborn
artistic and literary talents of Jose Rizal.
18. • The religious atmosphere at his home-
religious nature.
• Brother, Paciano- love for freedom and
justice.
• Sisters- courteous and kind to women.
• Aya (Nurse Maid)- interest in folklore and
legends.
• Tito Jose Alberto- artistic ability.
• Tito Manuel- frail walking and wrestling.
• Tito Gregorio- voracious reading of good
books.
19. • Father Leoncio Lopez- love for scholarship
and intellectual honesty.
• Sorrows in his family- character, enabling him
to resist blows of adversity in late years.
3. Aid of Divine Providence:
• God- versatile gifts of a genius, the vibrant
spirit of nationalism and the valiant heart to
sacrifice for a noble cause.
21. Biñan Laguna
• First Teacher in Biñan of Pepe Maestro
Justiniano Aquino Cruz
• Pepe lived in a small hut about 30 meters
from the home of the aunt.
• Jose used to wear a sinamay shirt,woven by
the skilled hands of the women of Batangas.
• Jose challenged Pedro to a fight
• First Painting lesson by a painter Juancho
22. Injustice to Hero’s Mother
• Before June of 1872,tragedy struck the Rizal
family.Dona Teodora was suddenly arrested on
a malicious charge that she and her brother.
• Jose Alberto wife was poison
• Jose Alberto ,a rich Binan ilustrado ,had just
returned from a business trip in Europe.
• After arresting Dona Teodora, the sadistic
Spanish Lieutenant forced her to walk from
Calamba to Santa Cruz a distance of 50
kilometers.