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Presented By
Bishnu Pradhan
130101ecr028
ANTENNA
 An antenna is an electrical device which converts
electric energy into radio waves, and vice versa. It is
usually used with a radio transmitter or radio receiver.
 An antenna is a device for sending or receiving
electromagnetic waves.
TRANSMITTER ANTENNA
A device that converts
sound, light, or electrical
signals into radio,
microwave, or other
electrical signals .
RECIVER ANTENNA
An antenna used to convert
electromagnetic waves in to
electrical energy.
TYPES OF ANTENNA
 HELIX ANTENNA
 PARABOLIC ANTENNA
 Horn Antenna
 Phased array
HELIX ANTENNA
 A conducting wire in the form of screw thread fed by
power source.
 The feed line is connected between the bottom of the
helix and the ground plane.
 Helix antenna is Omni directional.
 Frequency range – VHF and UHF band.
Helix Antenna
Application
 Satellite communication.
 Space communication & space probes.
 For telemetry applications.
PARABOLIC REFLECTOR
ANTENNA
 This is used to convert spherical wave into plane wave
 The feed antenna is called primary antenna and
reflector is secondary antenna.
 Frequency range - 3GHz-30GHz
Parabolic Reflector Antenna
Application
 Radar communication.
 Satellite communication.
Array Antenna

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Array Antenna