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RETAIL MANAGEMENT
Factors Influencing Retail Consumer
Factors Influencing Retail Consumer
• Understanding consumer behavior is critical for a retail business in order to create and
develop effective marketing strategies and employ four Ps of marketing mix (Product,
Price, Place, and Promotion) to generate high revenue in the long run.
• Here are some factors which directly influence Retail Consumer buying behaviour:
 Market Conditions
 Cultural Background
 Social Status
 Income Levels
 Personal Elements
 Psychological Elements
Market Conditions
• In a well-performing market,
customers don’t mind spending on
comfort and luxuries.
• In contrast, during an economic crisis
they tend to prioritize their
requirements from basic needs to
luxuries, in that order and focus only
on what is absolutely essential to
survive.
Cultural Background
• Every child (a would-be customer)
acquires a personality, thought
process, and attitude while growing up
by learning, observing, and forming
opinions, likes, and dislikes from its
surrounding.
• Buying behavior differs in people
depending on the various cultures they
are brought up in and different
demographics they come from.
Social Status
• Social status is nothing but a position of
the customer in the society.
• Generally, people form groups while
interacting with each other for the
satisfaction of their social needs.
• These groups have prominent effects on
the buying behavior.
• When customers buy with family
members or friends, the chances are more
that their choice is altered or biased
under peer pressure for the purpose of
trying something new.
• Dominating people in the family can alter
the choice or decision making of a
submissive customer.
Income Levels
• Consumers with high income has high self-
respect and expects everything best when it
comes to buying products or availing
services.
• Consumers of this class don’t generally
think twice on cost if he is buying a good
quality product.
• On the other hand, low-income group
consumers would prefer a low-cost
substitute of the same product.
Personal Elements
• Gender
• Age
• Occupation
• Lifestyle
• Nature
Psychological Element
• Psychological factors are a
major influence in customer’s
buying behavior. Some of them
are :
 Motivation
 Perception
 Learning
 Beliefs and Attitudes

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factors affecting retail consumer decisions

  • 2. Factors Influencing Retail Consumer • Understanding consumer behavior is critical for a retail business in order to create and develop effective marketing strategies and employ four Ps of marketing mix (Product, Price, Place, and Promotion) to generate high revenue in the long run. • Here are some factors which directly influence Retail Consumer buying behaviour:  Market Conditions  Cultural Background  Social Status  Income Levels  Personal Elements  Psychological Elements
  • 3. Market Conditions • In a well-performing market, customers don’t mind spending on comfort and luxuries. • In contrast, during an economic crisis they tend to prioritize their requirements from basic needs to luxuries, in that order and focus only on what is absolutely essential to survive.
  • 4. Cultural Background • Every child (a would-be customer) acquires a personality, thought process, and attitude while growing up by learning, observing, and forming opinions, likes, and dislikes from its surrounding. • Buying behavior differs in people depending on the various cultures they are brought up in and different demographics they come from.
  • 5. Social Status • Social status is nothing but a position of the customer in the society. • Generally, people form groups while interacting with each other for the satisfaction of their social needs. • These groups have prominent effects on the buying behavior. • When customers buy with family members or friends, the chances are more that their choice is altered or biased under peer pressure for the purpose of trying something new. • Dominating people in the family can alter the choice or decision making of a submissive customer.
  • 6. Income Levels • Consumers with high income has high self- respect and expects everything best when it comes to buying products or availing services. • Consumers of this class don’t generally think twice on cost if he is buying a good quality product. • On the other hand, low-income group consumers would prefer a low-cost substitute of the same product.
  • 7. Personal Elements • Gender • Age • Occupation • Lifestyle • Nature
  • 8. Psychological Element • Psychological factors are a major influence in customer’s buying behavior. Some of them are :  Motivation  Perception  Learning  Beliefs and Attitudes