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Cardiac Failure
WELCOME TO MY PRESENTION
ON
CARDIAC FAILURE
What is Cardiac failure/Heart failure?
 A disorder in which the heart loses its ability
to pump blood efficiently throughout the
body.
 Heart failure occurs when CO is inadequate
to provide the oxygen needed by the body.
Causes of Cardiac failure/Heart failure
Symptoms of Cardiac failure/HF
Types of Cardiac Failure/HF
 Diastolic dysfunction or diastolic heart
failure
 Systolic dysfunction or systolic heart failure
Treatment in Cardiac failure/HF
 In emergency case
Drug used in Cardiac failure/HF
Ace Inhibitors Captopril, Enalapril, Lisinopril,
Perindopril, Ramipril.
Angiotensin Receptor Blockers
(ARB)
Losartan, Irbesartan, Candesartan
Diuretics Thiazide=Hydrochlorothiazide,
High ceiling = Furosemide
Amiloride, etc
Vasodilators Hydralazine, Sodium Nitroprusside.
Inotropic Agents Digitoxin, Digoxin.
Heart Failure

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Heart Failure

  • 2. WELCOME TO MY PRESENTION ON CARDIAC FAILURE
  • 3. What is Cardiac failure/Heart failure?  A disorder in which the heart loses its ability to pump blood efficiently throughout the body.  Heart failure occurs when CO is inadequate to provide the oxygen needed by the body.
  • 4. Causes of Cardiac failure/Heart failure
  • 5. Symptoms of Cardiac failure/HF
  • 6. Types of Cardiac Failure/HF  Diastolic dysfunction or diastolic heart failure  Systolic dysfunction or systolic heart failure
  • 7. Treatment in Cardiac failure/HF  In emergency case
  • 8. Drug used in Cardiac failure/HF Ace Inhibitors Captopril, Enalapril, Lisinopril, Perindopril, Ramipril. Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (ARB) Losartan, Irbesartan, Candesartan Diuretics Thiazide=Hydrochlorothiazide, High ceiling = Furosemide Amiloride, etc Vasodilators Hydralazine, Sodium Nitroprusside. Inotropic Agents Digitoxin, Digoxin.