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Cognitive Self-Change:
Thinking Controls Behavior
2
Knowing Your Feelings
1. Tune in to what is going on in your body
that helps you know what you are feeling
2. Decide what happened to make you feel
that way
3. Decide what you could call the feeling
3
Home Work Review
 When did you practice the skill?
Where? With whom?
 What did you do to follow each step of
the skill? Be specific
 Tell us another situation where
you will use the skill
4
Thinking Controls Behavior
 Thoughts / feelings control the way we act
 We can control how we act by controlling
our ways of thinking
 We can look at the thoughts and feelings
we have in a conflict
5
Step 1 – Pay Attention
to Our Thinking
 Treat thoughts and feelings as pure
information without judgment or
interpretation
6
Attitudes and Beliefs
 General ways of thinking about a lot of
different situations
 Rules, principles, values, or general
opinions about a kind of person or a
kind of situation
 Can express the values and the
principles you live by
 Attitudes and beliefs define the things
that matter most to us
7
Kinds of Attitudes and Beliefs
Examples -
 My family is the most
important thing in my life
 You have to stand up for
yourself
Examples -
 My teachers are
unfair
 My parents are
almost always right
Express values and
the principles we live
by – defining what
matters most to us
Opinions or
general ways of
thinking about
the people and
the situations
around us
C o g n i t i v e
R e s t r u c t u r i n g
Actions
Thoughts
Feelings
Attitudes/Beliefs
9
The Cognitive Principle -
Thinking controls behavior
Learning to control thoughts and feelings
can control actions
There is always more than 1 way
of thinking about a situation
Control of thinking results
in real power over life
When we think differently,
we act differently
10
3 Steps of
Cognitive Self Change
1. Pay Attention to Our Thinking
2. Recognize Risk
3. Use New Thinking
11
Principles Behind
Thinking For a Change
 There is always more than one way of
thinking about any situation
WHEN WE THINK
DIFFERENTLY,
WE ACT DIFFERENTLY
12
Goal of
Thinking For A Change
 Pay Attention To Thinking
 Take Control
 Change Your Life
13
Homework
 Think about a situation when you had
a conflict with another person
 What were your thoughts and feelings
at the beginning of the situation?
 What were your thoughts
and feelings
as the situation
developed?
14
Homework
 What attitudes and beliefs were a part of
your thinking in these situations?
 Write down all the thoughts, feelings,
attitudes and beliefs you can remember
having during the situation

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6 - Thinking Controls Our Behavior.ppt

  • 2. 2 Knowing Your Feelings 1. Tune in to what is going on in your body that helps you know what you are feeling 2. Decide what happened to make you feel that way 3. Decide what you could call the feeling
  • 3. 3 Home Work Review  When did you practice the skill? Where? With whom?  What did you do to follow each step of the skill? Be specific  Tell us another situation where you will use the skill
  • 4. 4 Thinking Controls Behavior  Thoughts / feelings control the way we act  We can control how we act by controlling our ways of thinking  We can look at the thoughts and feelings we have in a conflict
  • 5. 5 Step 1 – Pay Attention to Our Thinking  Treat thoughts and feelings as pure information without judgment or interpretation
  • 6. 6 Attitudes and Beliefs  General ways of thinking about a lot of different situations  Rules, principles, values, or general opinions about a kind of person or a kind of situation  Can express the values and the principles you live by  Attitudes and beliefs define the things that matter most to us
  • 7. 7 Kinds of Attitudes and Beliefs Examples -  My family is the most important thing in my life  You have to stand up for yourself Examples -  My teachers are unfair  My parents are almost always right Express values and the principles we live by – defining what matters most to us Opinions or general ways of thinking about the people and the situations around us
  • 8. C o g n i t i v e R e s t r u c t u r i n g Actions Thoughts Feelings Attitudes/Beliefs
  • 9. 9 The Cognitive Principle - Thinking controls behavior Learning to control thoughts and feelings can control actions There is always more than 1 way of thinking about a situation Control of thinking results in real power over life When we think differently, we act differently
  • 10. 10 3 Steps of Cognitive Self Change 1. Pay Attention to Our Thinking 2. Recognize Risk 3. Use New Thinking
  • 11. 11 Principles Behind Thinking For a Change  There is always more than one way of thinking about any situation WHEN WE THINK DIFFERENTLY, WE ACT DIFFERENTLY
  • 12. 12 Goal of Thinking For A Change  Pay Attention To Thinking  Take Control  Change Your Life
  • 13. 13 Homework  Think about a situation when you had a conflict with another person  What were your thoughts and feelings at the beginning of the situation?  What were your thoughts and feelings as the situation developed?
  • 14. 14 Homework  What attitudes and beliefs were a part of your thinking in these situations?  Write down all the thoughts, feelings, attitudes and beliefs you can remember having during the situation