SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 12
PRESENTED BY
ANJU DONY
M150011MS
 In the service industry, definitions of service
quality tend to focus on meeting customers
needs and requirements and how well the
service delivered meets their expectations
 Each of the 5 Service Quality Dimensions
makes an extra addition to the level and
quality of service which the company offers
their customers.
 Reliability is defined as “the ability to perform the
promised service dependably and accurately” or
“delivering on its promises”
 Customers want to do business with companies
that keep their promises, particularly their
promises about the core service attributes.
 Firms that don’t provide the core service the
customers think they are buying, fail or frustrate
their customers in the most direct way.
 Tangibles are defined as the appearance of
physical facilities, equipment, personal, & written
communication materials. •
 Since services are tangible, customers derive
their perception of service quality by comparing
the tangible associated with these services
provided
 A company should want all their customers to get
a unique positive and never forgetting first hand
impression, this would make them more likely to
return in the future.
 Responsiveness is the willingness to help
customers & provide prompt service.
 Responsiveness also captures the notion of
flexibility & ability to customise the service to
customer needs.
 This dimension is likely to be particularly
important for services that the customer
perceives as involving high risk and/or about
which they feel uncertain about their ability to
evaluate outcomes.
 Ex., visible evidence of degrees, honours, &
awards and special certification may give a
new customer confidence in a professional
service provider
 The empathy Service Quality Dimension refers
to how the company cares and gives
individualized attention to their customers, to
make the customers feeling extra valued and
special.
 The essence of empathy is conveying
thorough personalised or customised service,
that customers are unique & special.
 The service marketing mix is also known as
an extended marketing mix and is an integral
part of a service blueprint design. The service
marketing mix consists of 7 P’s as compared
to the 4 P’s of a product marketing mix.
 Services marketing are dominated by the 7 Ps
of marketing namely Product, Price, Place,
Promotion, People, Process and Physical
evidence.
 1) Product – The product in service marketing mix is
intangible in nature
 For example – a restaurant blue print will be prepared before
establishing a restaurant business. This service blue print
defines exactly how the product is going to be.
 2) Place – Place in case of services determine where is the
service product going to be located.
 For eg: best place to open a petrol pump
 3) Promotion – Services are easy to be duplicated and hence it
is generally the brand which sets a service apart from its
counterpart
 banks, IT companies place themselves above the rest by
advertising or promotions.
 4) Pricing – Pricing in case of services is rather more
difficult than in case of products.
 for eg: in restaurant, pricing is done for food
 5) People – People is one of the elements of service
marketing mix. People define a service.
 For eg: restaurant:chef
 Companies are involved into specially getting their
staff trained in interpersonal skills and customer service
with a focus towards customer satisfaction.
 6) Process – Service process is the way in which a
service is delivered to the end customer.
 Eg:McD ,FEDeX
 7) Physical Evidence –to create a better customer
experience tangible elements are also delivered with
the service.
 Eg:restaurant ambience
 Physical evidence is used as a differentiator in service
marketing.
 Eg:private and public hospitals

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Demand and Supply in service marketing
Demand and Supply in service marketingDemand and Supply in service marketing
Demand and Supply in service marketinganju2014
 
Services Marketing - Pricing Services
Services Marketing - Pricing ServicesServices Marketing - Pricing Services
Services Marketing - Pricing ServicesHimansu S Mahapatra
 
INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATION: AN INTRODUCTION by Amitabh Mishra
INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATION: AN INTRODUCTION by Amitabh MishraINTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATION: AN INTRODUCTION by Amitabh Mishra
INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATION: AN INTRODUCTION by Amitabh MishraDr. Amitabh Mishra
 
Integrated service marketing communication
Integrated service marketing communicationIntegrated service marketing communication
Integrated service marketing communicationAbhishek Dutta
 
Delivering services through intermediaries and electronic channels
Delivering services through intermediaries and electronic channelsDelivering services through intermediaries and electronic channels
Delivering services through intermediaries and electronic channelsDr. Sneha Sharma
 
Services marketing communications
Services marketing communicationsServices marketing communications
Services marketing communicationsDr. Sneha Sharma
 
Crm in service industry
Crm in service industryCrm in service industry
Crm in service industryvsips
 
MBA Unit1 Marketing Of Services
MBA Unit1 Marketing Of ServicesMBA Unit1 Marketing Of Services
MBA Unit1 Marketing Of Serviceskkiransoni
 
Marketing strategies for service firms
Marketing strategies for service firmsMarketing strategies for service firms
Marketing strategies for service firmsNITISH SADOTRA
 
Building advertising programs
Building advertising programsBuilding advertising programs
Building advertising programsSarath Allapra
 
Service market segmentation and targeting
Service market segmentation and targetingService market segmentation and targeting
Service market segmentation and targetingManvi Sehgal
 
Services Marketing - Service Quality GAPS Model
Services Marketing - Service Quality GAPS ModelServices Marketing - Service Quality GAPS Model
Services Marketing - Service Quality GAPS ModelHimansu S Mahapatra
 
Customers Expectation of a Service
Customers Expectation of a ServiceCustomers Expectation of a Service
Customers Expectation of a ServiceSaugata Palit
 
Consumer behaviour in service marketing
Consumer behaviour in service marketingConsumer behaviour in service marketing
Consumer behaviour in service marketingdeepu2000
 

Was ist angesagt? (20)

Service recovery
Service recoveryService recovery
Service recovery
 
E- CRM
E- CRME- CRM
E- CRM
 
Service Blueprinting
Service BlueprintingService Blueprinting
Service Blueprinting
 
Demand and Supply in service marketing
Demand and Supply in service marketingDemand and Supply in service marketing
Demand and Supply in service marketing
 
Service Encounter
Service Encounter Service Encounter
Service Encounter
 
Services Marketing - Pricing Services
Services Marketing - Pricing ServicesServices Marketing - Pricing Services
Services Marketing - Pricing Services
 
INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATION: AN INTRODUCTION by Amitabh Mishra
INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATION: AN INTRODUCTION by Amitabh MishraINTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATION: AN INTRODUCTION by Amitabh Mishra
INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATION: AN INTRODUCTION by Amitabh Mishra
 
Integrated service marketing communication
Integrated service marketing communicationIntegrated service marketing communication
Integrated service marketing communication
 
Delivering services through intermediaries and electronic channels
Delivering services through intermediaries and electronic channelsDelivering services through intermediaries and electronic channels
Delivering services through intermediaries and electronic channels
 
Services marketing communications
Services marketing communicationsServices marketing communications
Services marketing communications
 
Crm in service industry
Crm in service industryCrm in service industry
Crm in service industry
 
MBA Unit1 Marketing Of Services
MBA Unit1 Marketing Of ServicesMBA Unit1 Marketing Of Services
MBA Unit1 Marketing Of Services
 
Marketing strategies for service firms
Marketing strategies for service firmsMarketing strategies for service firms
Marketing strategies for service firms
 
Building advertising programs
Building advertising programsBuilding advertising programs
Building advertising programs
 
Service market segmentation and targeting
Service market segmentation and targetingService market segmentation and targeting
Service market segmentation and targeting
 
Service marketing mix
Service marketing mixService marketing mix
Service marketing mix
 
Services Marketing - Service Quality GAPS Model
Services Marketing - Service Quality GAPS ModelServices Marketing - Service Quality GAPS Model
Services Marketing - Service Quality GAPS Model
 
Customers Expectation of a Service
Customers Expectation of a ServiceCustomers Expectation of a Service
Customers Expectation of a Service
 
Consumer behaviour in service marketing
Consumer behaviour in service marketingConsumer behaviour in service marketing
Consumer behaviour in service marketing
 
CRM Concepts
CRM Concepts CRM Concepts
CRM Concepts
 

Ähnlich wie SERVICE DIMENSIONS AND MARKETING MIX

Ch 13 designing and managing services gonzaga
Ch 13 designing and managing services gonzagaCh 13 designing and managing services gonzaga
Ch 13 designing and managing services gonzagaCarlos Gonzaga
 
OAC16- CHAPTER 6.pptx
OAC16- CHAPTER 6.pptxOAC16- CHAPTER 6.pptx
OAC16- CHAPTER 6.pptxfaye0909
 
7 Ps of Service & service design
7 Ps of Service & service design7 Ps of Service & service design
7 Ps of Service & service designRajlaxmi Bhosale
 
Services Marketing.pptx
Services Marketing.pptxServices Marketing.pptx
Services Marketing.pptxashvintk
 
designing and managing service
designing and managing servicedesigning and managing service
designing and managing serviceNishant Pahad
 
designing and managing service
designing and managing servicedesigning and managing service
designing and managing serviceNishant Pahad
 
Management of service scope.pptx
Management of service scope.pptxManagement of service scope.pptx
Management of service scope.pptxRajvinder Deol
 
Employees role in service delivery
Employees role in service deliveryEmployees role in service delivery
Employees role in service deliveryBinod Sinha
 
SM UNIT -4.ppt strategic management ppt is
SM UNIT -4.ppt strategic management ppt isSM UNIT -4.ppt strategic management ppt is
SM UNIT -4.ppt strategic management ppt isfashionfound007
 
Short notes on services marketing
Short notes on services marketingShort notes on services marketing
Short notes on services marketingRajendra Babu Dara
 
difference between product and service
difference between product and servicedifference between product and service
difference between product and servicekpFasna
 

Ähnlich wie SERVICE DIMENSIONS AND MARKETING MIX (20)

Ch 13 designing and managing services gonzaga
Ch 13 designing and managing services gonzagaCh 13 designing and managing services gonzaga
Ch 13 designing and managing services gonzaga
 
Services marketing
Services marketingServices marketing
Services marketing
 
SERVICE MARKETING.pdf
SERVICE MARKETING.pdfSERVICE MARKETING.pdf
SERVICE MARKETING.pdf
 
Services
ServicesServices
Services
 
A case study on etrade financial corporation uwsb
A case study on etrade financial corporation   uwsbA case study on etrade financial corporation   uwsb
A case study on etrade financial corporation uwsb
 
OAC16- CHAPTER 6.pptx
OAC16- CHAPTER 6.pptxOAC16- CHAPTER 6.pptx
OAC16- CHAPTER 6.pptx
 
7 Ps of Service & service design
7 Ps of Service & service design7 Ps of Service & service design
7 Ps of Service & service design
 
Services Marketing.pptx
Services Marketing.pptxServices Marketing.pptx
Services Marketing.pptx
 
designing and managing service
designing and managing servicedesigning and managing service
designing and managing service
 
designing and managing service
designing and managing servicedesigning and managing service
designing and managing service
 
Management of service scope.pptx
Management of service scope.pptxManagement of service scope.pptx
Management of service scope.pptx
 
Employees role in service delivery
Employees role in service deliveryEmployees role in service delivery
Employees role in service delivery
 
Service marketing
Service marketingService marketing
Service marketing
 
SM UNIT -4.ppt strategic management ppt is
SM UNIT -4.ppt strategic management ppt isSM UNIT -4.ppt strategic management ppt is
SM UNIT -4.ppt strategic management ppt is
 
Service marketing
Service marketingService marketing
Service marketing
 
Surrogate Cues
Surrogate CuesSurrogate Cues
Surrogate Cues
 
Case study uwsb
Case study   uwsbCase study   uwsb
Case study uwsb
 
CUSTOMER FOCUS IN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
CUSTOMER FOCUS IN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENTCUSTOMER FOCUS IN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
CUSTOMER FOCUS IN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
 
Short notes on services marketing
Short notes on services marketingShort notes on services marketing
Short notes on services marketing
 
difference between product and service
difference between product and servicedifference between product and service
difference between product and service
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.MateoGardella
 
SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...
SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...
SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...KokoStevan
 
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...christianmathematics
 
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdfClass 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdfAyushMahapatra5
 
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..Disha Kariya
 
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptxUnit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptxVishalSingh1417
 
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeMeasures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeThiyagu K
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhikauryashika82
 
Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...
Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...
Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...Shubhangi Sonawane
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptRamjanShidvankar
 
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfAdmir Softic
 
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104misteraugie
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionMaksud Ahmed
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdfQucHHunhnh
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxheathfieldcps1
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfJayanti Pande
 
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.christianmathematics
 
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SDMeasures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SDThiyagu K
 
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxAreebaZafar22
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
 
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
 
SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...
SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...
SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...
 
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
 
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdfClass 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
 
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
 
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptxUnit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
 
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeMeasures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
 
Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...
Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...
Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
 
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
 
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
 
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
 
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SDMeasures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
 
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
 

SERVICE DIMENSIONS AND MARKETING MIX

  • 2.  In the service industry, definitions of service quality tend to focus on meeting customers needs and requirements and how well the service delivered meets their expectations  Each of the 5 Service Quality Dimensions makes an extra addition to the level and quality of service which the company offers their customers.
  • 3.  Reliability is defined as “the ability to perform the promised service dependably and accurately” or “delivering on its promises”  Customers want to do business with companies that keep their promises, particularly their promises about the core service attributes.  Firms that don’t provide the core service the customers think they are buying, fail or frustrate their customers in the most direct way.
  • 4.  Tangibles are defined as the appearance of physical facilities, equipment, personal, & written communication materials. •  Since services are tangible, customers derive their perception of service quality by comparing the tangible associated with these services provided  A company should want all their customers to get a unique positive and never forgetting first hand impression, this would make them more likely to return in the future.
  • 5.  Responsiveness is the willingness to help customers & provide prompt service.  Responsiveness also captures the notion of flexibility & ability to customise the service to customer needs.
  • 6.  This dimension is likely to be particularly important for services that the customer perceives as involving high risk and/or about which they feel uncertain about their ability to evaluate outcomes.  Ex., visible evidence of degrees, honours, & awards and special certification may give a new customer confidence in a professional service provider
  • 7.  The empathy Service Quality Dimension refers to how the company cares and gives individualized attention to their customers, to make the customers feeling extra valued and special.  The essence of empathy is conveying thorough personalised or customised service, that customers are unique & special.
  • 8.  The service marketing mix is also known as an extended marketing mix and is an integral part of a service blueprint design. The service marketing mix consists of 7 P’s as compared to the 4 P’s of a product marketing mix.  Services marketing are dominated by the 7 Ps of marketing namely Product, Price, Place, Promotion, People, Process and Physical evidence.
  • 9.
  • 10.  1) Product – The product in service marketing mix is intangible in nature  For example – a restaurant blue print will be prepared before establishing a restaurant business. This service blue print defines exactly how the product is going to be.  2) Place – Place in case of services determine where is the service product going to be located.  For eg: best place to open a petrol pump  3) Promotion – Services are easy to be duplicated and hence it is generally the brand which sets a service apart from its counterpart  banks, IT companies place themselves above the rest by advertising or promotions.
  • 11.  4) Pricing – Pricing in case of services is rather more difficult than in case of products.  for eg: in restaurant, pricing is done for food  5) People – People is one of the elements of service marketing mix. People define a service.  For eg: restaurant:chef  Companies are involved into specially getting their staff trained in interpersonal skills and customer service with a focus towards customer satisfaction.
  • 12.  6) Process – Service process is the way in which a service is delivered to the end customer.  Eg:McD ,FEDeX  7) Physical Evidence –to create a better customer experience tangible elements are also delivered with the service.  Eg:restaurant ambience  Physical evidence is used as a differentiator in service marketing.  Eg:private and public hospitals