The prospect of moving data workloads to the cloud can be daunting. Yet, it’s the first step in the journey to the cloud. So, how can you make sense of all the array of tools, protocols, and mechanisms available to move data into AWS? This session will show you how you can get started moving data efficiently and securely. We’ll look at online and offline data transfer methods, including AWS DataSync, AWS Transfer for SFTP, and the Snowball product family. We’ll compare the merits of these services with traditional data transfer practices. We’ll also identify practical use cases to help you select the right service for your needs. This session will also include a live demo of AWS DataSync and Transfer for SFTP.

1. P U B L I C S E C T O R
S U M M I T
Washingt on, DC

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Make Your Data Move: Best Practices for
Migrating Data to AWS
Chris Rogers
Business Development Manager
Global Storage BD Team
AWS
3 2 2 0 7 3

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Related breakouts
316002: Hybrid Solutions at the Edge – Go Global Faster, Efficiently,
and More Securely using AWS Cloud in a Hybrid Environment
Tom Creighton, Mike Norton, Tarshia Weldon
317945: Hybrid Data Storage made Easier with AWS Storage
Gateway
Bhavin Patel, AWS
295440: Improving Information and Communications in a
Disaster Scenario with AWS Snowball Edge
Joe Flasher, AWS

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Agenda
• Key questions to consider
• AWS Transfer for SFTP & Demo
• AWS Snowball
• AWS DataSync & Demo
• Wrap-Up

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As more and more critical workloads move to the cloud…
AWS
…you need to move increasingly
large datasets along with them

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Key questions for data migration
Why are you and your teams moving data to the cloud?
What datasets are you moving?
Where will you move your data?
When do you need the data to be available?
How much available network bandwidth?
The efficiency of your migration depends on all of the above

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Why are you moving data to AWS?
Data Center
Consolidation
Digital
Transformation
Cost
Reduction
Large-Scale
Compute-
Intensive
Workloads
Facility or
Real Estate
Decisions
Colocation or
Outsourcing
Contract Changes
Agility/Dev
Productivity
Acquisitions
or Divestitures

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Where to put your data?
Amazon Elastic
Block Store
(Amazon EBS)
Amazon Simple
Storage Service
(Amazon S3)
Amazon Glacier
Data movement
OnlineOffline
AWS Snow family
AWS Storage Gateway family
AWS Direct Connect
AWS DataSync
Amazon S3 Transfer Acceleration
Storage partners
AWS Transfer for SFTP
Amazon Kinesis Data Streams,
Video Streams, & Firehose
Amazon Elastic File
System (Amazon EFS)
Databases
Amazon RDS
Amazon Aurora
Amazon Redshift
Amazon DynamoDB
Amazon Elasticache
Amazon QLDB
Amazon Neptune
Amazon Timestream
Amazon DocumentDB
AWS Database Migration Service
CloudEndure

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When do you need your data?
100 Mbps 1 Gbps 10 Gbps
1 TB 30 hrs. 3 hrs. 18 min.
10 TB 12 days 30 hrs. 3 hrs.
100 TB 124 days 12 days 30 hrs.
1 PB 3 yrs. 124 days 12 days
10 PB 34 yrs. 3 yrs. 124 days
(assumes ~25% network overhead)
Usable network bandwidth

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How can you get your data to AWS?
Online
data transfer
Hybrid
storage
Offline
data transfer
Edge
locations for
S3-enabled
applications
Online
transfer of
active data
AWS DataSync
Managed file
transfers into
Amazon S3
AWS Transfer
for SFTP
Load
streaming
data into
Amazon S3
Amazon Kinesis
Data Firehose
Ship static
data into
and out of
Amazon S3
AWS Snowball
Storage and
compute in
disconnected
environments
AWS Snowball
Edge
Access AWS
storage from
on-premises
AWS Storage
Gateway
S3 Transfer
Acceleration

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SFTP workflows
Receive third-party uploads
Distributed value-added data
Transfer data internally
Financial services
$
Retail
Healthcare ..and more
SFTP is deeply embedded in workflows across a variety of industries

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What is Transfer for SFTP
Fully-managed SFTP service enabling transfer of data into Amazon S3
Secure and compliant
SimpleFully managed in AWSSeamless migration
of existing SFTP workflows
Cost-effective Native integration
with AWS services

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How AWS Transfer for SFTP works
Fully managed, highly available, service provides secure access to data in
customer’s S3 bucket
No change to existing clients.
Seamlessly use Transfer for SFTP
to securely move SFTP workloads
to AWS
Amazon S3
bucket
Customer’s IDP
VPC
LambdaAPIG
AWS Cloud
AWS Transfer
for SFTP
SFTP Users &
Clients

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SFTP: 3 Simple Steps
Your users can now use your AWS SFTP server endpoint to transfer data
Map/create your hostname Select your S3 bucket Set up your users
1 2 3
Associate your hostname
with the server endpoint
Create an IAM role to access the
Amazon S3 buckets used for
storing data transferred over
SFTP
Create and map users to IAM roles
to enable them for file operations

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Where is edge computing happening?
Research
Industrial Healthcare
Transportation Military

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AWS Snowball AWS Snowball Edge AWS Snowmobile
• 50 or 80TB storage capacity
• 10GE networking
• Data encryption end-to-end
• Chain of Custody, Tamper Detection
• Rugged 8.5 G impact case
• Rain and dust resistant
• Amazon S3 Data Import
• Small file Batching
• Snowball command line
• S3 Adapter runs on workstation
• 42/100TB storage capacity (s3)
• 10/25/40GE networking
• Data encryption end-to-end
• Rugged 8.5 G impact case
• Chain of Custody, Tamper Detection
• Rain and dust resistant
• Amazon S3 Data import
• NFSv4 Server
• Clustering
• AWS IOT Greengrass
• EC2/AMI support for edge computing
• GPU options
• Exabyte-scale storage in a 45ft
container (90PB s3/Glacier/EBS)
• 10/25/40GE networking
• Data encryption end-to-end
• S3/Glacier Data import
• Dedicated security personnel
• GPS tracking, alarm monitoring, 24/7
surveillance, and optional additional
security
Data Transfer Only Data Transfer & Edge Compute 20+ PB Data Transfer
AWS Snow Family Portfolio

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Create
a job
Connect the
Snowball /
Snowball Edge
Copy & Process
Data on device
Your data is
loaded into
your bucket!
Snowball and Snowball Edge import workflow
Job created
Job completed
Job Provisioned At AWS Region
In transit Delivered to you Sent to AWS Ingest to AWS
1 – 3 Days 1-N Days1-N Days (file transfer speed dependent)1 – 2 Days 1 – 2 Days
+

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What is AWS DataSync?
Transfers
up to 10 Gbps
per agent
Cost
effective
Combines the speed and reliability of network acceleration
software with the cost-effectiveness of open-source tools
Simple data
movement to
S3 or EFS
Secure and
reliable
Cloud
integrated
AWS
Online transfer service that simplifies, automates, and accelerates
moving data between on-premises storage and AWS

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DataSync & GovCloud Launch
• AWS DataSync is now available in the AWS GovCloud (US-West) Region
• Securely copy sensitive data between your sites and the AWS GovCloud
(US-West) Region
• AWS DataSync is available in the following regions:
• AWS GovCloud (US-West)
• US East (Northern Virginia and Ohio)
• US West (Northern California and Oregon)
• Europe (Ireland and Frankfurt)
• Asia Pacific (Singapore, Tokyo, Sydney, and Seoul)

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Shared
file system
NFS TLS
How AWS DataSync works
On-Premises
Amazon S3
bucket
AWS Storage resources
Agent deployed on
VMware or EC2 for
efficient access to
local NFS server
Region
AWS DataSync
agent
Highly parallel
transfers using
optimized network
protocol
Optimized to read
and writes to S3 and
EFS using IAM/VPCE
Fully-managed
service scales to
send or receive
data from agent
AWS DataSync Amazon Elastic
File System

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As simple as 1-2-3...
Deploy on-premises agent
and connect to your
AWS account
Create a task by
configuring storage
locations and options
Start the task and
monitor progress
1 2 3
VMware ESXi
4 vCPU
32 GB memory
On-premises NFS file
systems, S3 buckets, or EFS
file systems
Monitor in the console or
through
Amazon CloudWatch

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DataSync Management, Monitoring and Compliance
Cloud
integrated
AWS
Monitor with Amazon CloudWatch
Detailed CloudWatch Logs track data movement
Control and audit usage with AWS Identity and
Access Management (IAM) and AWS CloudTrail
PCI-DSS compliant and HIPAA eligible

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DataSync demo
Region (Simulating on-prem infra)
Availability zone
Region
• Start with on-premises
infrastructure
• NFS Storage
• a web server
• a desktop
us-west-1 us-east-2
NFS StorageEnd User
Desktop
Web
Server

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DataSync demo
Region (Simulating on-prem infra)
Availability zone
S3 Bucket
(hybrid-demo-ohio)
Region
NFS Storage
Using DataSync we will migrate
the webserver content to S3
(preserving posix permissions)
us-west-1 us-east-2
DataSync
agent AWS
DataSync
Service
End User
Desktop
Web
Server

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Remember the 4 “W”s (and 1 “H”)
Why?
What?
Where?
When?
How?

31. Thank you!
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Chris Rogers
chrisrg@amazon.com

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