The State of Open Source Cloud

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Presented at Open Source 101 2023 - Charlotte Presented by Peter Zaitsev, Percona Title: The State of Open Source Cloud Abstract: Cloud and Open Source have a very intricate relationship! In this talk we will look at the history of how the impact of Cloud on Open Source changed through the years, examine the current state as well as make a case for a particular way to use Cloud and Open Source Together. If you cherish the values of Open Source - you will do well by using Cloud as Commodity Infrastructure Provider and run Open Source Software on top of it. Consider Kubernetes in particular as your API of choice with its ubiquitous availability among all major public cloud providers and private cloud software vendors. We will show what while this ecosystem may not be as mature as proprietary solution from cloud vendors it is moving rapidly and becoming a great fit for more and more situations.

Technologie

State of Open
Source Cloud
Peter Zaitsev, Founder at Percona
23 Mar 2023

My Prospective
• Involved in Open Source since late 1990s
• Early Staff member of MySQL AB
• Founder, until recently CEO at Percona
• Investor, Advisor, Mentor in Open Source Businesses
• Open Source Advocate
© 2023 Percona 2

Better
Everything being Equal Open
Source is a better choice
© 2023 Percona 3

It is smarter to invest in your
resources in making Open
Source better rather than
paying for Proprietary
Software
© 2023 Percona 4

Open Source
and
Proprietary
© 2023 Percona
5
https://momjian.us/main/writings/pgsql/forever.pdf

Have We
Been Here
Before?
2000s 2020s
2020s
7

But do not Cloud Vendors
just make Open Source
Easier ?
© 2023 Percona 8

Old Strategy
“Embrace, extend, and
extinguish”
© 2023 Percona 9

New Frontier for the competition
© 2023 Percona 10

Reasons
© 2023 Percona 11
Software Explosion Data Explosion Do More with Less
(skills)

Cloud only
Skills
Increasingly “Open Source
Experts” have only Managed
Cloud Solutions Skills
© 2023 Percona 12

Cloud Vendor
Push
© 2023 Percona 13
Using their
Proprietary or
Managed solutions
as Best Practice
1
Increasing Price
Difference for such
Managed Solutions
2
Embracing Scaling
by Credit Card
3

Venture
Funded Open
Source
Often Abandon Open Source Licenses to Create
Monopoly Protect themselves from Unfair
Competition from the Cloud.
© 2023 Percona 14

Largely Embraces adoption by Cloud Vendors as
it increases user base
© 2023 Percona 15

Growth at any Cost
© 2023 Percona 16
Focus on last decade was
growth at any cost
Pushing as much on third
parties (Cloud Vendors) makes
sense
No resource to put on Open
Source requiring “elbow
grease”

Subsidized
Cloud
First does of Heroin is Free
© 2023 Percona 17

Things are
Changing
© 2023 Percona
18
https://a16z.com/2021/05/27/cost-of-cloud-paradox-market-cap-cloud-lifecycle-scale-growth-repatriation-optimization/

37Signals
leaving the
cloud
© 2023 Percona
19
https://twitter.com/dhh/status/1613508201953038337

GitOps
Declarative Versioned
Infrastractura as a Code
© 2023 Percona 20

Hybrid Cloud
© 2023 Percona
21
https://www.cncf.io/reports/cncf-annual-survey-2022/

• Lock-in with Cloud
Vendor
• Use Proprietary
Solutions
• Highly Differentiated
Cloud
• Hostage
• No Vendor Choice
• Freedom to Run
Anywhere
• Use Open Source
• Cloud Is Commodity
• Customer
• Choice of Vendors
Open Source
Catches Up
Again
22

Cloud Native
is Going
Strong
23
https://landscape.cncf.io/

Not only Cloud Native Foundation
© 2023 Percona 24

Giving Cloud
Its Originally
Intended Role
of
Commodity
Infrastructure
25

Your Choice
of Cloud
Cloud of Serfdom
Use a lot of Proprietary
Features of your cloud
vendor
Cloud of Freedom
Use Cloud Vendor as
Commodity, Use Open
Source
© 2023 Percona
26

Smart API -
Kubernetes
© 2023 Percona
27

DOK
Community
© 2023 Percona
29
https://dok.community/

Adoption
Areas
© 2023 Percona
30
https://www.cncf.io/reports/cncf-annual-survey-2022/

Kubernetes
Powers many
DBaaS
© Percona
31

Next
© 2023 Percona 35
BETTER INTEGRATIONS BETTER USABILITY DAY 2 OPERATIONS

Call for Action
© 2023 Percona 36
Embrace Open
Source in the Cloud
1
Invest in Making it
Better
2
Spread the Word
3

Thank you, Let’s Connect!
https://www.linkedin.com/in/peterzaitsev/
https://twitter.com/PeterZaitsev
http://www.peterzaitsev.com

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