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Design of an Industrial
Park
Mohammad Alimuzzaman
Civil (BUET)
bappy.ce.buet@gmail.com
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
I. Administrative zone
II. Industrial production zone
III. Common Services zone
IV. Residential zone
1. Present population
2. Population After 10 Years
3. Population After 20 Years
Type Population
( Persons)
Chairman 1
Executive Officers
(a) Managing Directors 1
(a) Head of departments 4
Officers
(a) Admin HR & compliance 45
(a) Accounts Division 3
(a) Merchandiser, production
manager & Quality control
manager
3
Employees
(a) Accounts Division 8
(a) Co-ordinators 3
Total-
68
I. Administrative Zone:
Total Officers= 51
Total Employees=11
Total Executive Officers=5
II. Industrial Production zone:
Type/
Department
Office
r
Employe
e
Worke
r
Quality Control - 12 -
Spinning 1 5 77
Weaving 1 5 120
Dyeing 1 10 65
Printing 1 10 65
Maintenance&
Utility
(a) Mechanical - 3 7
(a) Civil - 8 22
(a) Electrical - 5 15
(a) Textile
Machineries
- 6 29
(a) Plumbing - 3 12
Finalizing 1 20 30
ETP plant 1 8 22
Total 7 99 492
III. Common Services zone:
Facility
Type
Officer Grade Employee Grade
Maintenan
ce
Workers
Doctors Teachers Others Nurses Others
Hospital 10 25 12 5
School 40 7 15
Mosque 3( Imam) 4
Commun
ity Hall
& Day
Care
Center
12 5 7
Market 1 4 10
Bank &
ATM
6 4 10
Product
Showroo
m
5 3
WTP &
Water
Reservoi
r
1 4 6
Fire
Departm
ent
1 3 20( Fire
Fighters)
Power
Plant
1 5 11
Total 60 100 83
IV. Residential Zone:
•Upper class apartments (for
officers)
•Middle class apartments (for
employees)
•Semi low class apartments (for
community places & ETP
workers)
•Low class apartments (for
industrial workers)
IV. Residential Zone:
Assumptions:
1. 80% of officers & employees and 50%
of the workers will be accommodated
2. Average household sizes(persons)
according to BBS HIES 2005:
i. For upper class- 4.9
ii. For middle & semi low class-5.1
iii. For low class- 5.4
Upper Class Apartments:
Total Officers= 118
Total persons= 118*.8*4.9=466
Middle class apartments:
Total Employees= 210
Total persons= 210*0.8*5.1=857
Semi Low Class Apartments:
Total workers= 103
Total persons= 103*0.5*5.1=266
Low Class Apartments:
Total workers= 492
Total persons= 492*0.5*5.4=1329
Total residential population excluding officers,
employees & workers,
Chairman’s Residence= (10-1) = 9
Executive officers apartments= (40-5) = 35
Upper class apartments= (466-95) = 371
Middle class apartments= (857-168) = 689
Semi low class apartments= (266-52) = 214
Low class apartments= (1329-246) = 1083
Assumptions:
1. Growth rate formula: For residential & common services zone
Growth rate formula= (1+r)^n
Where, r= growth rate
n= no. of years
2. Linear growth: For production working population
3. 40% increase in production after 10 years
4. 60% increase in production after 20 years
Type of Apartments Chairman, executive officer & upper
class
Middle semi low & low
TotalGrowth rate, r 0.0095 0.012 0.014
No. of years, n 10 10 10
Population, p 9+35+271=315 689 214+1083=1297
(1+r)^n*p 457 777 1491 2725
For Residential zone,
Type of Jobs Officer Employees Workers
Total
Growth rate, r 0.0095 0.012 0.014
No. of years, n 10 10 10
Population, p 60 100 83
(1+r)^n*p 66 113 96 275
For Common services zone,
Type of Jobs Executive Officers Officers Employees
Total
Production Growth, r 0.4 0.4 0.4
Population, p 5 51 11
P + p*r 7 72 16 95
For Administrative zone,
Type of Jobs Officers Employees Workers
Total
Production Growth, r 0.4 0.4 0.4
Population, p 7 99 492
P + p*r 10 139 689 838
For Industrial production zone,
Grand total population
= (2725+275+838+95) persons
=3933
Type of Apartments Chairman, executive officer & upper
class
Middle semi low & low
TotalGrowth rate, r 0.0095 0.012 0.014
No. of years, n 20 20 20
Population, p 9+35+271=315 689 214+1083=1297
(1+r)^n*p 502 875 1713 3090
For Residential zone,
Type of Jobs Officer Employees Workers
Total
Growth rate, r 0.0095 0.012 0.014
No. of years, n 20 20 20
Population, p 60 100 83
(1+r)^n*p 73 127 110 310
For Common services zone,
Type of Jobs Executive Officers Officers Employees
Total
Production Growth, r 0.65 0.65 0.65
Population, p 5 51 11
P + p*r 9 85 19 113
For Administrative zone,
Type of Jobs Officers Employees Workers
Total
Production Growth, r 0.65 0.65 0.65
Population, p 7 99 492
P + p*r 12 164 812 988
For Industrial production zone,
Grand total population
=
(3090+310+988+113)
persons
=4501
Water demand calculation
1. Residential Water Demand Calculation:
Occupancy Type
Per Capita
Consumption (lpcd), C
Present Population, P
Water Demand
for present
Population,
W=P*C
Population after 10 years, P10=P*{(1+r)^10} Water Demand
after 10 years,
W10=P10*C
Population after 20 years, P20=P*{(1+r)^20} Water demand
after 20 years,
W20=P20*C
Year, n=10 r10 P10 Year,n =20 r20 P20
1. Single Family
Dwelling
200 44 8800 10 0.0095 49 9800 20 0.0095 54 10800
2. Officer's Quarters 135 371 50085 10 0.0095 408 55080 20 0.0095 449 60615
3. Staff Quarters 120 690 82800 10 0.012 778 93360 20 0.012 876 105120
4. Junior Staff Quarter 80 1297 103760 10 0.014 1491 119280 20 0.014 1713 137040
Total= 2402 245445 2726 277520 3092 313575
Peak Factor= 2.5 613,613 693,800 783,938
2. Common Services Water Requirement:
Occupancy Type
Per Capita
Consumption (lpcd),
C
Present Population, P
Water Demand
for present
Population,
W=P*C
Population after 10 years,
P10=P*{(1+r)^10}
Water Demand
after 10 years,
W10=P10*C
Population after 20 years,
P20=P*{(1+r)^20}
Water demand
after 20 years,
W20=P20*C
Year, n=10 r10 P10 Year,n =20 r20 P20
1. Hospital 225 52 11700 10 0.013 60 13500 20 0.013 68 15300
2. School 45 62 2790 10 0.013 71 3195 20 0.013 81 3645
3. Mosque 5 300 1500 10 0.013 342 1710 20 0.013 389 1945
4. Comminuty Day
Care Center
145 24 3480 10 0.013 28 4060 20 0.013 32 4640
5. Market 30 15 450 10 0.013 18 540 20 0.013 20 600
6. Bank 30 23 690 10 0.013 27 810 20 0.013 30 900
7. Product Showroom 30 8 240 10 0.013 10 300 20 0.013 11 330
8. Water Treatment
Plant (WTP) Reservoir
45 8 360 10 0.013 10 450 20 0.013 11 495
9. Fire Department 45 24 1080 10 0.013 28 1260 20 0.013 32 1440
10. Power Plant 25 17 425 10 0.013 20 500 20 0.013 23 575
Total= 533 22715 614 26325 697 29870
Peak Factor= 4
90,860 105,300 119,480
3. Administrative Water Demand
Occupancy Type
Per Capita
Consumption (lpcd), C
Present Population, P
Water Demand for
present
Population, W=P*C
Population after 10 years, P10=P+P*r(10) Water Demand
after 10 years,
W10=P10*C
Population after 20 years, P20=P+P*r(20) Water demand
after 20 years,
W20=P20*C
Year, n=10 r10 P10 Year,n =20 r20 P20
Admin Office 30 67 2,010 10 0.4 94 2,820 20 0.65 111 3,317
Total= 67 2,010 94 2,820 111 3,317
Peak Factor= 1.4 2,814 3,948 4,643
4. Industrial Zone Water Requirement:
Assumption, Unit produced per day= 10,000
Weight of Total finished good per day= 10 ton
= 10000 kg
Occupancy Type
Per Capita
Consumption (lpcd), C
Weight of finished good
per day (kg), F
Water Demand for
present
Population, W=F*C
Population after 10 years, F10=F+F*0.4 Water Demand
after 10 years,
W10=F10*C
Population after 20 years, F20=F+F*0.4 Water demand
after 20 years,
W20=F20*C
Year, n=10 r10 F10 Year,n =20 r20 F20
Industrial Production 200 10,000 2,000,000 10 0.4 14,000 2,800,000 20 0.65 16,500 3,300,000
Occupancy Type
Per Capita
Consumption (lpcd), C
Present Population, P
Water Demand for
present
Population, W=P*C
Population after 10 years, P10=P+P*r(10) Water Demand
after 10 years,
W10=P10*C
Population after 20 years, P20=P+P*r(20) Water demand
after 20 years,
W20=P20*C
Year, n=10 r10 P10 Year,n =20 r20 P20
Personal Consumption 25 200 5,000 10 0.4 280 7,000 20 0.65 330 8,250
Total= 2,005,000 2,807,000 3,308,250
Peak Factor= 1.4 2,807,000 3,929,800 4,631,550
Water demand calculation
Calculation of water demand for fire fighting:
Assumptions:
- Only one fire incident occurs per day
- Each station/facility should be served by two fire hydrants at a time.
- Nozzle diameter of the hydrant is 3 inches.
- Velocity of water in the pipe is 3 fps
- Each hydrant will supply water for 30 minutes.
5. Fire Fighting water demand
Discharge of each hydrant, Q=A*V= 0.147ft3/sec
Volume of water of each hydrant= Q*t=0.147*30*60= 265ft3*28.32= 7505 litre
No. of hydrants Water demand(lpd)
Present 100 750500
!0 years After 140 1050700
20 Years after 165 1238325
Summery
Summary Table for present & future water demand:
Type Present Water Demand (lpd)
Water Demand after 10
years (lpd)
Water Demand after
20 years (lpd)
1. Residential Zone 613,613 693,800 783,938
2. Common Services 90,860 105,300 119,480
3. Industrial 2,807,000 3,929,800 4,631,550
4. Administrative 2,814 3,948 4,643
5. Fire Fighting 750,500 1,050,700 1238325
Total 4,264,787 5,783,548 10,048,335
Summary of Grain Size Distribution
Serial
No
Depth(ft) FM D60 D10 Cu
1 250-270 1.73 0.39 0.175 1.95
2 270-300 0.88 0.235 0.08 2.94
3 300-340 1.62 0.36 0.19 1.89
4 340-390 1.50 0.34 0.17 2.00
5 390-430 1.48 0.35 0.15 2.33
6 430-450 0.87 0.26 0.075 3.47
Strainer length=100’
Position of strainer= 320-420’
Lowest F.M. layer= 390-430’
Grain size distribution of selected layer (390-430)’
Sieve size Sieve size(mm)
Material
Retained(gm)
Percent Material
Retainded(gm)
Cumulative
Percent
Retained(gm)
Percent
Finer
FM
#4 4.75 0 0.00 0 100
#8 2.36 0 0.00 0 100
#16 1.18 0 0.00 0 100
#30 0.6 7.4 7.40 7 93
#40 0.425 16.9 16.90 24 76 1.48
#50 0.3 26.6 26.60 51 49
#100 0.15 38.9 38.90 90 10
#200 0.075 6.6 6.60 96 4
Pan 3.6 3.60 100 0
Total 100 100 100.00
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0.01 0.1 1 10
PERCENTFINER
SIEVE SIZE(MM)
SIEVE ANALYSIS
Selected Grain
Size distribution
curve for plotting
gravel pack curve
Gravel Pack Design:
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0.01 0.1 1 10 100
Percentfiner
Sieve Size(mm)
Sieve Analysis Gravel Pack Design
• D10 size of the
Selected Grain Size
distribution curve(390-
430)’ is multiplied by 4
to get the D10 size of
gravel pack material.
• A curve parallel to
the initial curve
through that point was
set.
Gravel Pack Design:
From Graph,
Sieve size
Sieve
size(mm)
Percent
Finer
Cumulative Percent
Retained(gm)
Percent Material
Retainded(gm)
Range of
Percent
Retained
#4 4.75 99 1 1.00 0-9
#8 2.36 85 15 14.00 6 to 22
#16 1.18 38 62 47.00 39 - 55
#30 0.6 3 97 3.00 0 - 11
#40 0.425 0 100 0.00
#50 0.3 0 100 0.00
#100 0.15 0 100 0.00
#200 0.075 0 100 0.00
PAN 0.4
Total 100
Slot Size.
0.8/25.4*1000=30
D60 1.65
D10 0.8
Slot Size 30.00
Selected Slot
Size 30.00
Cu 2.06
Type Present
After 10
Years
After 20
Years
Others
2
3
7
Industrial
4
6
7
Number of wells,
Present After 10 Years
After 20
Years
Water Demand with
out Industrial
Demand 1,457,787 1,853,748 5,416,785
Industrial Demand 2,807,000 3,929,800 4,631,550
Industrial Zone:
Water
Demand (L)
Water
Supply (L) Net Supply Net Reserve
Time Pump 1 Pump 2 Pump 3 Pump 4
6am-7am 75000 72050 0 0 72050 144100 109100
7am-8am 75000 72050 0 0 72050 106150
8am-9am 95000 72050 72050 0 0 144100 155250
9am-10am 95000 72050 72050 72050 0 216150 276400
10am-11am 170000 0 72050 72050 0 144100 250500
11am-12am 170000 0 72050 72050 0 144100 224600
12am-1pm 83000 0 0 0 0 0 141600
1pm-2pm 83000 0 0 0 0 0 58600
2pm-3pm 89000 72050 0 72050 72050 216150 185750
3pm-4pm 89000 72050 0 72050 72050 216150 312900
4pm-5pm 216000 0 72050 72050 72050 216150 313050
5pm-6pm 216000 0 72050 72050 72050 216150 313200
6pm-7pm 208000 0 72050 72050 72050 216150 321350
7pm-8pm 208000 0 0 0 0 0 113350
8pm-9pm 70000 0 0 0 0 0 43350
9pm-10pm 70000 72050 0 72050 0 144100 117450
10pm-11pm 89000 72050 72050 0 0 144100 172550
11pm-12pm 89000 72050 72050 0 0 144100 227650
12pm-1am 95000 0 0 0 0 0 132650
1am-2am 95000 0 0 0 0 0 37650
2am-3am 128000 0 0 72050 72050 144100 53750
3am-4am 128000 0 72050 72050 0 144100 69850
4am-5am 85500 0 72050 0 72050 144100 128450
5am-6am 85500 0 0 0 0 0 42950
2807000 2809950
0
100000
200000
300000
400000
500000
600000
Pumping Schedule of Industrial Areas
Time Available Water(L) Water Demand (L)
Industrial Zone:
Others Zone:
Initial reserved water for fire fighting=40000L
Column1 Column2 Column3 Column4 Column5 Column6
Water Demand(L) Water Supply Net Supply Net Reserve
Time Pump-1 Pump-2
12AM-1AM 14500 72050 0 72050 97550
1AM-2AM 14500 72050 0 72050 155000
2AM-3AM 7000 72050 0 72050 220000
3AM-4AM 7500 72050 0 72050 285000
4AM-5AM 7500 72050 0 72050 350000
5AM-6AM 12000 72050 0 72050 410000
6AM-7AM 73000 0 0 0 337000
7AM-8AM 77000 0 0 0 260000
8AM-9AM 127500 0 72050 72050 205000
9AM-10AM 125000 0 72050 72050 152000
10AM-11AM 95000 0 72050 72050 129000
11AM-12PM 94000 0 72050 72050 107000
12PM-1PM 73000 0 72050 72050 106000
1PM-2PM 74000 0 72050 72050 104000
2PM-3PM 76000 72050 0 72050 100000
3PM-4PM 70000 72050 0 72050 102000
4PM-5PM 44500 72050 0 72050 130000
5PM-6PM 46000 72050 0 72050 156000
6PM-7PM 116000 0 72050 72050 112000
7PM-8PM 117300 0 72050 72050 67000
8PM-9PM 58000 0 72050 72050 81000
9PM-10PM 61000 0 72050 72050 92000
10PM-11PM 34000 0 18000 18000 76000
11PM-12AM 33500 0 0 0 43000
1457800 1459000
Others Zone:
0
50000
100000
150000
200000
250000
300000
350000
400000
450000
Pumping Schedule of Others Zone
Time Water Storage(L) Water Demand(L)

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Design of an industrial park

  • 1. Design of an Industrial Park Mohammad Alimuzzaman Civil (BUET) bappy.ce.buet@gmail.com
  • 3. I. Administrative zone II. Industrial production zone III. Common Services zone IV. Residential zone 1. Present population 2. Population After 10 Years 3. Population After 20 Years
  • 4. Type Population ( Persons) Chairman 1 Executive Officers (a) Managing Directors 1 (a) Head of departments 4 Officers (a) Admin HR & compliance 45 (a) Accounts Division 3 (a) Merchandiser, production manager & Quality control manager 3 Employees (a) Accounts Division 8 (a) Co-ordinators 3 Total- 68 I. Administrative Zone: Total Officers= 51 Total Employees=11 Total Executive Officers=5 II. Industrial Production zone: Type/ Department Office r Employe e Worke r Quality Control - 12 - Spinning 1 5 77 Weaving 1 5 120 Dyeing 1 10 65 Printing 1 10 65 Maintenance& Utility (a) Mechanical - 3 7 (a) Civil - 8 22 (a) Electrical - 5 15 (a) Textile Machineries - 6 29 (a) Plumbing - 3 12 Finalizing 1 20 30 ETP plant 1 8 22 Total 7 99 492
  • 5. III. Common Services zone: Facility Type Officer Grade Employee Grade Maintenan ce Workers Doctors Teachers Others Nurses Others Hospital 10 25 12 5 School 40 7 15 Mosque 3( Imam) 4 Commun ity Hall & Day Care Center 12 5 7 Market 1 4 10 Bank & ATM 6 4 10 Product Showroo m 5 3 WTP & Water Reservoi r 1 4 6 Fire Departm ent 1 3 20( Fire Fighters) Power Plant 1 5 11 Total 60 100 83 IV. Residential Zone: •Upper class apartments (for officers) •Middle class apartments (for employees) •Semi low class apartments (for community places & ETP workers) •Low class apartments (for industrial workers)
  • 6. IV. Residential Zone: Assumptions: 1. 80% of officers & employees and 50% of the workers will be accommodated 2. Average household sizes(persons) according to BBS HIES 2005: i. For upper class- 4.9 ii. For middle & semi low class-5.1 iii. For low class- 5.4 Upper Class Apartments: Total Officers= 118 Total persons= 118*.8*4.9=466 Middle class apartments: Total Employees= 210 Total persons= 210*0.8*5.1=857 Semi Low Class Apartments: Total workers= 103 Total persons= 103*0.5*5.1=266 Low Class Apartments: Total workers= 492 Total persons= 492*0.5*5.4=1329 Total residential population excluding officers, employees & workers, Chairman’s Residence= (10-1) = 9 Executive officers apartments= (40-5) = 35 Upper class apartments= (466-95) = 371 Middle class apartments= (857-168) = 689 Semi low class apartments= (266-52) = 214 Low class apartments= (1329-246) = 1083
  • 7. Assumptions: 1. Growth rate formula: For residential & common services zone Growth rate formula= (1+r)^n Where, r= growth rate n= no. of years 2. Linear growth: For production working population 3. 40% increase in production after 10 years 4. 60% increase in production after 20 years Type of Apartments Chairman, executive officer & upper class Middle semi low & low TotalGrowth rate, r 0.0095 0.012 0.014 No. of years, n 10 10 10 Population, p 9+35+271=315 689 214+1083=1297 (1+r)^n*p 457 777 1491 2725 For Residential zone,
  • 8. Type of Jobs Officer Employees Workers Total Growth rate, r 0.0095 0.012 0.014 No. of years, n 10 10 10 Population, p 60 100 83 (1+r)^n*p 66 113 96 275 For Common services zone, Type of Jobs Executive Officers Officers Employees Total Production Growth, r 0.4 0.4 0.4 Population, p 5 51 11 P + p*r 7 72 16 95 For Administrative zone, Type of Jobs Officers Employees Workers Total Production Growth, r 0.4 0.4 0.4 Population, p 7 99 492 P + p*r 10 139 689 838 For Industrial production zone, Grand total population = (2725+275+838+95) persons =3933
  • 9. Type of Apartments Chairman, executive officer & upper class Middle semi low & low TotalGrowth rate, r 0.0095 0.012 0.014 No. of years, n 20 20 20 Population, p 9+35+271=315 689 214+1083=1297 (1+r)^n*p 502 875 1713 3090 For Residential zone, Type of Jobs Officer Employees Workers Total Growth rate, r 0.0095 0.012 0.014 No. of years, n 20 20 20 Population, p 60 100 83 (1+r)^n*p 73 127 110 310 For Common services zone, Type of Jobs Executive Officers Officers Employees Total Production Growth, r 0.65 0.65 0.65 Population, p 5 51 11 P + p*r 9 85 19 113 For Administrative zone, Type of Jobs Officers Employees Workers Total Production Growth, r 0.65 0.65 0.65 Population, p 7 99 492 P + p*r 12 164 812 988 For Industrial production zone, Grand total population = (3090+310+988+113) persons =4501
  • 10. Water demand calculation 1. Residential Water Demand Calculation: Occupancy Type Per Capita Consumption (lpcd), C Present Population, P Water Demand for present Population, W=P*C Population after 10 years, P10=P*{(1+r)^10} Water Demand after 10 years, W10=P10*C Population after 20 years, P20=P*{(1+r)^20} Water demand after 20 years, W20=P20*C Year, n=10 r10 P10 Year,n =20 r20 P20 1. Single Family Dwelling 200 44 8800 10 0.0095 49 9800 20 0.0095 54 10800 2. Officer's Quarters 135 371 50085 10 0.0095 408 55080 20 0.0095 449 60615 3. Staff Quarters 120 690 82800 10 0.012 778 93360 20 0.012 876 105120 4. Junior Staff Quarter 80 1297 103760 10 0.014 1491 119280 20 0.014 1713 137040 Total= 2402 245445 2726 277520 3092 313575 Peak Factor= 2.5 613,613 693,800 783,938 2. Common Services Water Requirement: Occupancy Type Per Capita Consumption (lpcd), C Present Population, P Water Demand for present Population, W=P*C Population after 10 years, P10=P*{(1+r)^10} Water Demand after 10 years, W10=P10*C Population after 20 years, P20=P*{(1+r)^20} Water demand after 20 years, W20=P20*C Year, n=10 r10 P10 Year,n =20 r20 P20 1. Hospital 225 52 11700 10 0.013 60 13500 20 0.013 68 15300 2. School 45 62 2790 10 0.013 71 3195 20 0.013 81 3645 3. Mosque 5 300 1500 10 0.013 342 1710 20 0.013 389 1945 4. Comminuty Day Care Center 145 24 3480 10 0.013 28 4060 20 0.013 32 4640 5. Market 30 15 450 10 0.013 18 540 20 0.013 20 600 6. Bank 30 23 690 10 0.013 27 810 20 0.013 30 900 7. Product Showroom 30 8 240 10 0.013 10 300 20 0.013 11 330 8. Water Treatment Plant (WTP) Reservoir 45 8 360 10 0.013 10 450 20 0.013 11 495 9. Fire Department 45 24 1080 10 0.013 28 1260 20 0.013 32 1440 10. Power Plant 25 17 425 10 0.013 20 500 20 0.013 23 575 Total= 533 22715 614 26325 697 29870 Peak Factor= 4 90,860 105,300 119,480
  • 11. 3. Administrative Water Demand Occupancy Type Per Capita Consumption (lpcd), C Present Population, P Water Demand for present Population, W=P*C Population after 10 years, P10=P+P*r(10) Water Demand after 10 years, W10=P10*C Population after 20 years, P20=P+P*r(20) Water demand after 20 years, W20=P20*C Year, n=10 r10 P10 Year,n =20 r20 P20 Admin Office 30 67 2,010 10 0.4 94 2,820 20 0.65 111 3,317 Total= 67 2,010 94 2,820 111 3,317 Peak Factor= 1.4 2,814 3,948 4,643 4. Industrial Zone Water Requirement: Assumption, Unit produced per day= 10,000 Weight of Total finished good per day= 10 ton = 10000 kg Occupancy Type Per Capita Consumption (lpcd), C Weight of finished good per day (kg), F Water Demand for present Population, W=F*C Population after 10 years, F10=F+F*0.4 Water Demand after 10 years, W10=F10*C Population after 20 years, F20=F+F*0.4 Water demand after 20 years, W20=F20*C Year, n=10 r10 F10 Year,n =20 r20 F20 Industrial Production 200 10,000 2,000,000 10 0.4 14,000 2,800,000 20 0.65 16,500 3,300,000 Occupancy Type Per Capita Consumption (lpcd), C Present Population, P Water Demand for present Population, W=P*C Population after 10 years, P10=P+P*r(10) Water Demand after 10 years, W10=P10*C Population after 20 years, P20=P+P*r(20) Water demand after 20 years, W20=P20*C Year, n=10 r10 P10 Year,n =20 r20 P20 Personal Consumption 25 200 5,000 10 0.4 280 7,000 20 0.65 330 8,250 Total= 2,005,000 2,807,000 3,308,250 Peak Factor= 1.4 2,807,000 3,929,800 4,631,550 Water demand calculation
  • 12. Calculation of water demand for fire fighting: Assumptions: - Only one fire incident occurs per day - Each station/facility should be served by two fire hydrants at a time. - Nozzle diameter of the hydrant is 3 inches. - Velocity of water in the pipe is 3 fps - Each hydrant will supply water for 30 minutes. 5. Fire Fighting water demand Discharge of each hydrant, Q=A*V= 0.147ft3/sec Volume of water of each hydrant= Q*t=0.147*30*60= 265ft3*28.32= 7505 litre No. of hydrants Water demand(lpd) Present 100 750500 !0 years After 140 1050700 20 Years after 165 1238325
  • 13. Summery Summary Table for present & future water demand: Type Present Water Demand (lpd) Water Demand after 10 years (lpd) Water Demand after 20 years (lpd) 1. Residential Zone 613,613 693,800 783,938 2. Common Services 90,860 105,300 119,480 3. Industrial 2,807,000 3,929,800 4,631,550 4. Administrative 2,814 3,948 4,643 5. Fire Fighting 750,500 1,050,700 1238325 Total 4,264,787 5,783,548 10,048,335
  • 14. Summary of Grain Size Distribution Serial No Depth(ft) FM D60 D10 Cu 1 250-270 1.73 0.39 0.175 1.95 2 270-300 0.88 0.235 0.08 2.94 3 300-340 1.62 0.36 0.19 1.89 4 340-390 1.50 0.34 0.17 2.00 5 390-430 1.48 0.35 0.15 2.33 6 430-450 0.87 0.26 0.075 3.47 Strainer length=100’ Position of strainer= 320-420’ Lowest F.M. layer= 390-430’
  • 15. Grain size distribution of selected layer (390-430)’ Sieve size Sieve size(mm) Material Retained(gm) Percent Material Retainded(gm) Cumulative Percent Retained(gm) Percent Finer FM #4 4.75 0 0.00 0 100 #8 2.36 0 0.00 0 100 #16 1.18 0 0.00 0 100 #30 0.6 7.4 7.40 7 93 #40 0.425 16.9 16.90 24 76 1.48 #50 0.3 26.6 26.60 51 49 #100 0.15 38.9 38.90 90 10 #200 0.075 6.6 6.60 96 4 Pan 3.6 3.60 100 0 Total 100 100 100.00 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.01 0.1 1 10 PERCENTFINER SIEVE SIZE(MM) SIEVE ANALYSIS Selected Grain Size distribution curve for plotting gravel pack curve
  • 16. Gravel Pack Design: 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 Percentfiner Sieve Size(mm) Sieve Analysis Gravel Pack Design • D10 size of the Selected Grain Size distribution curve(390- 430)’ is multiplied by 4 to get the D10 size of gravel pack material. • A curve parallel to the initial curve through that point was set.
  • 17. Gravel Pack Design: From Graph, Sieve size Sieve size(mm) Percent Finer Cumulative Percent Retained(gm) Percent Material Retainded(gm) Range of Percent Retained #4 4.75 99 1 1.00 0-9 #8 2.36 85 15 14.00 6 to 22 #16 1.18 38 62 47.00 39 - 55 #30 0.6 3 97 3.00 0 - 11 #40 0.425 0 100 0.00 #50 0.3 0 100 0.00 #100 0.15 0 100 0.00 #200 0.075 0 100 0.00 PAN 0.4 Total 100 Slot Size. 0.8/25.4*1000=30 D60 1.65 D10 0.8 Slot Size 30.00 Selected Slot Size 30.00 Cu 2.06
  • 18.
  • 19. Type Present After 10 Years After 20 Years Others 2 3 7 Industrial 4 6 7 Number of wells, Present After 10 Years After 20 Years Water Demand with out Industrial Demand 1,457,787 1,853,748 5,416,785 Industrial Demand 2,807,000 3,929,800 4,631,550
  • 20. Industrial Zone: Water Demand (L) Water Supply (L) Net Supply Net Reserve Time Pump 1 Pump 2 Pump 3 Pump 4 6am-7am 75000 72050 0 0 72050 144100 109100 7am-8am 75000 72050 0 0 72050 106150 8am-9am 95000 72050 72050 0 0 144100 155250 9am-10am 95000 72050 72050 72050 0 216150 276400 10am-11am 170000 0 72050 72050 0 144100 250500 11am-12am 170000 0 72050 72050 0 144100 224600 12am-1pm 83000 0 0 0 0 0 141600 1pm-2pm 83000 0 0 0 0 0 58600 2pm-3pm 89000 72050 0 72050 72050 216150 185750 3pm-4pm 89000 72050 0 72050 72050 216150 312900 4pm-5pm 216000 0 72050 72050 72050 216150 313050 5pm-6pm 216000 0 72050 72050 72050 216150 313200 6pm-7pm 208000 0 72050 72050 72050 216150 321350 7pm-8pm 208000 0 0 0 0 0 113350 8pm-9pm 70000 0 0 0 0 0 43350 9pm-10pm 70000 72050 0 72050 0 144100 117450 10pm-11pm 89000 72050 72050 0 0 144100 172550 11pm-12pm 89000 72050 72050 0 0 144100 227650 12pm-1am 95000 0 0 0 0 0 132650 1am-2am 95000 0 0 0 0 0 37650 2am-3am 128000 0 0 72050 72050 144100 53750 3am-4am 128000 0 72050 72050 0 144100 69850 4am-5am 85500 0 72050 0 72050 144100 128450 5am-6am 85500 0 0 0 0 0 42950 2807000 2809950
  • 21. 0 100000 200000 300000 400000 500000 600000 Pumping Schedule of Industrial Areas Time Available Water(L) Water Demand (L) Industrial Zone:
  • 22. Others Zone: Initial reserved water for fire fighting=40000L Column1 Column2 Column3 Column4 Column5 Column6 Water Demand(L) Water Supply Net Supply Net Reserve Time Pump-1 Pump-2 12AM-1AM 14500 72050 0 72050 97550 1AM-2AM 14500 72050 0 72050 155000 2AM-3AM 7000 72050 0 72050 220000 3AM-4AM 7500 72050 0 72050 285000 4AM-5AM 7500 72050 0 72050 350000 5AM-6AM 12000 72050 0 72050 410000 6AM-7AM 73000 0 0 0 337000 7AM-8AM 77000 0 0 0 260000 8AM-9AM 127500 0 72050 72050 205000 9AM-10AM 125000 0 72050 72050 152000 10AM-11AM 95000 0 72050 72050 129000 11AM-12PM 94000 0 72050 72050 107000 12PM-1PM 73000 0 72050 72050 106000 1PM-2PM 74000 0 72050 72050 104000 2PM-3PM 76000 72050 0 72050 100000 3PM-4PM 70000 72050 0 72050 102000 4PM-5PM 44500 72050 0 72050 130000 5PM-6PM 46000 72050 0 72050 156000 6PM-7PM 116000 0 72050 72050 112000 7PM-8PM 117300 0 72050 72050 67000 8PM-9PM 58000 0 72050 72050 81000 9PM-10PM 61000 0 72050 72050 92000 10PM-11PM 34000 0 18000 18000 76000 11PM-12AM 33500 0 0 0 43000 1457800 1459000