1. FIRST AID, FIRE FIGHTINF ANDFIRST AID, FIRE FIGHTINF AND
EMERGENCY EVACUATIONEMERGENCY EVACUATION
SAFETY FIRST
2. 2
Fire Prevention
• The “Fire Triangle” identifies the three components of
any fire:
– Fuel paper, wood, flammable gas, energized electrical
equipment, etc...
– Energy (heat), sufficient to support combustion. often
referred to as the ignition source.
– Oxidizer (air)
SAFETY FIRST
3. 3
SAFETY FIRST
Prevention
• Prevention is based onPrevention is based on
eliminating or minimizingeliminating or minimizing
one of the componentsone of the components
of the “Fire Triangle”.of the “Fire Triangle”.
4. 4
Prevention
• Other fire prevention methods
include:
– Heat or smoke detectors.
– Automatic fire sprinkler
systems.
– Fire Extinguishers, Fire Hose
Reels and Fire Hydrants .
– Flame retardant furnishings
and materials.
SAFETY FIRST
5. 5
Exit Drills
• It requires Quarterly
fire drills conducted in
all occupied locations
of the factory areas.
• The fire drills should
include staff from all
shifts/sections on a
rotation basis (i.e. one
per shift per quarter).
SAFETY FIRST
6. 6
Personal Protective Equipment
• Head Protection.
• Eye and Face Protection.
• Hands and Feet
Protection.
• Chemical Protective
Clothing.
• Protective Clothing
Materials.
• Noise &Ear Protection.
SAFETY FIRST
7. 7
Evacuation
• Primary and secondary
evacuation routes has
been established, and all
employees had
practiced/drilled to use
these routes as per
respective area/location.
• Emergency Exits Routs
have been clearly
marked at all locations.
SAFETY FIRST
8. 8
Remember to RACE during a fire
• RR escue – rescue employees from immediate
danger.
• AA lert – yell out “Fire, Fire, Fire ” and pull fire
alarm, inform on emergency phone number/gate
clerk.
• CC ontain – Contain the effected area by not
allowing the fire to spread.
• EE xtinguish/Evacuate – Extinguish small fires,
evacuate workers, if appropriate.
SAFETY FIRST
9. 9
Fire Extinguishers
• Remember this easy acronym when using
an extinguisher - P.A.S.S.
• Pull the pin.
• Aim the nozzle.
• Squeeze the handle.
• Sweep side to side at the base of
the fire.
• NOTE: If, when using a fire extinguisher, the fire is
physically larger than, you can safely handle, evacuate
the area and notify others by activating the
emergency alarms and by shouting Fire, Fire, Fire…….
SAFETY FIRST
10. 10
Basic First Aid
• Shock
• Burns
• Bleeding
• Bites and Stings
• Head and Neck
Injuries
• Cuts
• Twists
SAFETY FIRST
11. 11
Remember the Following
• All employees must be
aware about emergency
evacuation plans/routs.
• Smoking is strictly
prohibited in ENTIRE
Factory area.
• The use of portable
heating devices is also
prohibited in factory areas.
SAFETY FIRST