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Leadership Agility
Srinath Ramakrishnan
Agile Coach and Consultant
About me
• Over 20 years of IT experience
• Enterprise Agile Coach
http://www.funverkstools.com/VUCAStart.aspx
Accelerating Change
• Technological
• Economic
• Social
• Political
• Environmental
https://medium.com/@arnoldbeekes/we-havent-learned-to-deal-with-exponential-change-981bb53c34f1
“If the rate of change
on the outside
exceeds the rate of
change on the
inside, the end is near”
- Jack Welch
Growing Interconnection/Complexity
http://www.tomorrowtodayglobal.com/2017/09/05/tuesday-tip-simplify-2-ways-deal-complexity/complexity/
• Global Economy
• New Communication
Technologies
• Premium on Customer and
Supplier relationships
• Importance of business
partnerships
Essence of Leadership Agility - Reflective Action
https://www.ephotozine.com/articles/fujifilm-finepix-hs30exr-bridge-camera-review-19047/images/highres-fujifilmfinepixhs30exr-1_1335879921.jpg
Focus
Step back
Reflect – Gain a
broader, deeper view
Act: Reengage,
take action
It is the ability to lead effectively under conditions of rapid change and
mounting complexity
Leadership Agility
• Based on 5 year intensive research –
used methods such as Direct
Observation, in depth interviews, case
studies etc.
• Included 600 managers
• Combination of Qualitative and
Quantitative methods
Stages of Personal Development
Explorer
Enthusiast
Operator
Conformer
Expert
Achiever
Catalyst
Co-creator
Synergist
Childhood Stages
Adult Stages
Source : Ken Wilber, Bob Kegan, Bill Torbert and Susan Cook- Greuter
Leadership Agility Compass
Leaders who are successful in turbulent organizational environments exhibit four
mutually reinforcing competencies
Seeking feedback
and
experimenting
with new
behavior
Analyzing and
solving problems
innovatively
Scoping initiatives
and setting
direction
Understanding
others’ concerns
and priorities &
resolving them
http://www.changewise.biz/?p=1387
Levels of Leadership Agility
55%
35%
10%
Degree of Interdependence / Complexity
PaceofChange
Courtesy : Leadership Agility
Three Arenas
• Leading Change - Initiatives taken to improve an
organization and its key relationships
• Leading Teams - Initiatives to improve a team and its key
relationships
• Pivotal Conversations - Person-to-person discussions with
important outcomes at stake
Expert Leadership
• Guiding assumptions: Leaders are respected and
followed because of their authority and expertise
• Organizational change: Tactical focus on incremental
improvements within one’s unit, with minimal
stakeholder engagement
http://www.findtheedge.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/how-to-be-an-expert.jpg
https://www.one12counseling.com/about-vision/individual-supervision-web3/
Expert Leadership
• Team Leadership: Focuses on one on
one supervision vs
management/leadership of direct reports
as a system
• Pivotal conversations
• Low tolerance for conflict: Assertive or
accommodative – advocates or
inquires.
• Tends to avoid giving or requesting
feedback.
http://www.findtheedge.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/how-to-be-an-expert.jpg
https://www.one12counseling.com/about-vision/individual-supervision-web3/
Achiever Leadership
• Guiding assumptions: Motivate others by making it
challenging satisfying to contribute to larger objectives
• Organizational change: Strategic outcome focus,
making episodic changes to address environmental
changes while seeking stakeholder buy-in
http://www.centerforstrengths.com/wp-content/uploads/achiever_mountaintop_oneguy.jpg
https://leadingstrategicinitiatives.com/2011/04/20/how-to-energize-strategic-initiatives-with-outcomes/
Achiever Leadership
• Team Leadership: Treats direct reports
as a system that needs to be
orchestrated as a team
• Pivotal conversations
• Moderate tolerance for conflict:
primarily assertive or
accommodative
• Will accept or even initiate feedback,
if helpful in achieving desired
outcomes.
https://www.visitphilly.com/things-to-do/attractions/the-philadelphia-orchestra/
Catalyst Leadership
• Guiding assumptions: Articulate an inspiring
vision and empower and develop others to make
it a reality
• Organizational change: Aim through the target:
Develop organizational capacity to meet any
strategic challenge
http://strategicoutcomesgroup.com/
Catalyst Leadership
• Team Leadership: Creates a highly
participative empowered team that
leads change together
• Pivotal conversations:
• Greater tolerance for conflict:
combines advocacy and inquiry as
needed in specific situations.
• Proactive in seeking and utilizing
feedback.
https://smallbusiness.chron.com/structure-empowered-organization-44194.html
Levels of Leadership Agility
http://i.istockimg.com/file_thumbview_approve/3870357/6/stock-photo-3870357-russian-nesting-dolls.jpg
• You don’t skip stages of levels
• You retain the capacities you develop at
previous levels
• Your agility level can vary throughout the
day
• “Downshifting” to previous levels can be
intentional or unintentional
• It’s about expanding your repertoire
Applying Leadership Agility in Agile Coaching
• Initial days of Agile coaching
• Identify problems and provide solutions
• Team focused
• Plays the role of a Trainer / Mentor
• No big picture
• Experienced Coach
• Acts as a Reflective Observer
• Have teams sense problems and support them in resolving it on their own
• Uses more of Coaching / Facilitation skills
• Aligned and invested in Organization goals
Levels of Leadership Agility - Recap
Expert
• Operate in silos with little
emphasis on cross‐functional
teamwork
• Organizational improvements
are mainly tactical &
incremental
• Sub‐ordinates managed
primarily one‐on‐one;
Micro‐management,
fire‐fighting
Achiever
• Managers articulate strategic
objectives & create a
customer‐focused culture
• Managers initiate changes
within & across units and
seek buy‐in to change
• Managers orchestrate
teamwork in their own teams
and across units
Catalyst
• Managers articulate a vision
of long‐term organizational
agility
• Managers create highly
participative, candid,
empowered teams &
leadership culture
• Leaders are proactive in
seeking feedback and
experimenting with new
behavior
Applying Leadership Agility – Exercise
• ABC Unlimited is a medium sized Product Development organization.
• As part of its overall strategy, it was decided to move the software
development to Agile.
• Agile Transformation program started with an initial Assessment followed
by across the board agile training for the Development teams
• One team kicked off their Agile Transformation, 3 months ago and the
second one, 2 weeks back.
• Team # 1 has now hit a wall
• Can’t complete even 50% the committed stories
• Increasing number of bugs
• Lack of coordination between UX and Developers / Developers and Testers
• You are taking over as a Senior Manager for these teams
Applying Leadership Agility – Case Study
• How would you deal with this issue at an
• Expert Level
• Achiever Level
6 Mins
Applying Leadership Agility - Expert
• Managers who lead incremental improvements by using their
authority and expertise, supervise direct reports, and are
passionate but often opinionated problem-solvers
• Focuses on issues in so much detail that he gets overwhelmed with
its complexity
• Possible Responses
• Have one to one meetings with the Development Team Lead and the Product Owner.
• What can we do to complete these 4 stories by the end of this Sprint?
• Why is THIS story still not complete? Where is the problem?
• Why can’t we collaborate as a team?
• We will have to somehow show progress in this Sprint – may require working during
weekends. I will be there for any support
• I will keep a close watch on the progress at least for the next couple of Sprints.
• I will set a process in place not to repeat these issues in future.
Applying Leadership Agility – Achiever
Managers who lead by motivating others and gaining buy-in to
achieve strategic change objectives, orchestrate team performance,
work across boundaries, and step up to challenging conversations.
• Possible Responses
• Have meetings with the Team
• I would like to hear from all of you as to what we can improve on? Let’s brainstorm on
Friday and see what we can do for a start for the next Sprint.
• I will meet with the Product Owner and set certain expectations in terms of number of
stories we would work on, for the next 2 Sprints.
• We have 2 releases coming up in the next 4 months – What support do we need from us
to improve the way we work?
• Do we as a team need any specific training?
References
References
• Leadership Agility Website
• http://www.changewise.biz/?page_id=635
• Leadership Agility as a competitive Advantage – Article on Linkedin
• https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/leadership-agility-competitive-advantage-bernhard-h-hilmarsen
• Whitepaper on The Agile Leader – Agile Coaching Institute
• http://www.agilecoachinginstitute.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/whitePaper-ACI-The-Agile-Leader-Jan-
2015.pdf
http://az616578.vo.msecnd.net/files/2016/03/26/635945489150055587-869285762_thank_you.jpg
ramakrishnan.srinath@gmail.com
@rsrinath
https://www.linkedin.com/in/srinathramakrishnan/

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Agile Gurugram 2019 Conference | Leadership Agility | Srinath Ramakrishnan

  • 2. About me • Over 20 years of IT experience • Enterprise Agile Coach
  • 4. Accelerating Change • Technological • Economic • Social • Political • Environmental https://medium.com/@arnoldbeekes/we-havent-learned-to-deal-with-exponential-change-981bb53c34f1 “If the rate of change on the outside exceeds the rate of change on the inside, the end is near” - Jack Welch
  • 5. Growing Interconnection/Complexity http://www.tomorrowtodayglobal.com/2017/09/05/tuesday-tip-simplify-2-ways-deal-complexity/complexity/ • Global Economy • New Communication Technologies • Premium on Customer and Supplier relationships • Importance of business partnerships
  • 6. Essence of Leadership Agility - Reflective Action https://www.ephotozine.com/articles/fujifilm-finepix-hs30exr-bridge-camera-review-19047/images/highres-fujifilmfinepixhs30exr-1_1335879921.jpg Focus Step back Reflect – Gain a broader, deeper view Act: Reengage, take action It is the ability to lead effectively under conditions of rapid change and mounting complexity
  • 7. Leadership Agility • Based on 5 year intensive research – used methods such as Direct Observation, in depth interviews, case studies etc. • Included 600 managers • Combination of Qualitative and Quantitative methods
  • 8. Stages of Personal Development Explorer Enthusiast Operator Conformer Expert Achiever Catalyst Co-creator Synergist Childhood Stages Adult Stages Source : Ken Wilber, Bob Kegan, Bill Torbert and Susan Cook- Greuter
  • 9. Leadership Agility Compass Leaders who are successful in turbulent organizational environments exhibit four mutually reinforcing competencies Seeking feedback and experimenting with new behavior Analyzing and solving problems innovatively Scoping initiatives and setting direction Understanding others’ concerns and priorities & resolving them http://www.changewise.biz/?p=1387
  • 10. Levels of Leadership Agility 55% 35% 10% Degree of Interdependence / Complexity PaceofChange Courtesy : Leadership Agility
  • 11. Three Arenas • Leading Change - Initiatives taken to improve an organization and its key relationships • Leading Teams - Initiatives to improve a team and its key relationships • Pivotal Conversations - Person-to-person discussions with important outcomes at stake
  • 12. Expert Leadership • Guiding assumptions: Leaders are respected and followed because of their authority and expertise • Organizational change: Tactical focus on incremental improvements within one’s unit, with minimal stakeholder engagement http://www.findtheedge.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/how-to-be-an-expert.jpg https://www.one12counseling.com/about-vision/individual-supervision-web3/
  • 13. Expert Leadership • Team Leadership: Focuses on one on one supervision vs management/leadership of direct reports as a system • Pivotal conversations • Low tolerance for conflict: Assertive or accommodative – advocates or inquires. • Tends to avoid giving or requesting feedback. http://www.findtheedge.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/how-to-be-an-expert.jpg https://www.one12counseling.com/about-vision/individual-supervision-web3/
  • 14. Achiever Leadership • Guiding assumptions: Motivate others by making it challenging satisfying to contribute to larger objectives • Organizational change: Strategic outcome focus, making episodic changes to address environmental changes while seeking stakeholder buy-in http://www.centerforstrengths.com/wp-content/uploads/achiever_mountaintop_oneguy.jpg https://leadingstrategicinitiatives.com/2011/04/20/how-to-energize-strategic-initiatives-with-outcomes/
  • 15. Achiever Leadership • Team Leadership: Treats direct reports as a system that needs to be orchestrated as a team • Pivotal conversations • Moderate tolerance for conflict: primarily assertive or accommodative • Will accept or even initiate feedback, if helpful in achieving desired outcomes. https://www.visitphilly.com/things-to-do/attractions/the-philadelphia-orchestra/
  • 16. Catalyst Leadership • Guiding assumptions: Articulate an inspiring vision and empower and develop others to make it a reality • Organizational change: Aim through the target: Develop organizational capacity to meet any strategic challenge http://strategicoutcomesgroup.com/
  • 17. Catalyst Leadership • Team Leadership: Creates a highly participative empowered team that leads change together • Pivotal conversations: • Greater tolerance for conflict: combines advocacy and inquiry as needed in specific situations. • Proactive in seeking and utilizing feedback. https://smallbusiness.chron.com/structure-empowered-organization-44194.html
  • 18. Levels of Leadership Agility http://i.istockimg.com/file_thumbview_approve/3870357/6/stock-photo-3870357-russian-nesting-dolls.jpg • You don’t skip stages of levels • You retain the capacities you develop at previous levels • Your agility level can vary throughout the day • “Downshifting” to previous levels can be intentional or unintentional • It’s about expanding your repertoire
  • 19. Applying Leadership Agility in Agile Coaching • Initial days of Agile coaching • Identify problems and provide solutions • Team focused • Plays the role of a Trainer / Mentor • No big picture • Experienced Coach • Acts as a Reflective Observer • Have teams sense problems and support them in resolving it on their own • Uses more of Coaching / Facilitation skills • Aligned and invested in Organization goals
  • 20. Levels of Leadership Agility - Recap Expert • Operate in silos with little emphasis on cross‐functional teamwork • Organizational improvements are mainly tactical & incremental • Sub‐ordinates managed primarily one‐on‐one; Micro‐management, fire‐fighting Achiever • Managers articulate strategic objectives & create a customer‐focused culture • Managers initiate changes within & across units and seek buy‐in to change • Managers orchestrate teamwork in their own teams and across units Catalyst • Managers articulate a vision of long‐term organizational agility • Managers create highly participative, candid, empowered teams & leadership culture • Leaders are proactive in seeking feedback and experimenting with new behavior
  • 21. Applying Leadership Agility – Exercise • ABC Unlimited is a medium sized Product Development organization. • As part of its overall strategy, it was decided to move the software development to Agile. • Agile Transformation program started with an initial Assessment followed by across the board agile training for the Development teams • One team kicked off their Agile Transformation, 3 months ago and the second one, 2 weeks back. • Team # 1 has now hit a wall • Can’t complete even 50% the committed stories • Increasing number of bugs • Lack of coordination between UX and Developers / Developers and Testers • You are taking over as a Senior Manager for these teams
  • 22. Applying Leadership Agility – Case Study • How would you deal with this issue at an • Expert Level • Achiever Level 6 Mins
  • 23. Applying Leadership Agility - Expert • Managers who lead incremental improvements by using their authority and expertise, supervise direct reports, and are passionate but often opinionated problem-solvers • Focuses on issues in so much detail that he gets overwhelmed with its complexity • Possible Responses • Have one to one meetings with the Development Team Lead and the Product Owner. • What can we do to complete these 4 stories by the end of this Sprint? • Why is THIS story still not complete? Where is the problem? • Why can’t we collaborate as a team? • We will have to somehow show progress in this Sprint – may require working during weekends. I will be there for any support • I will keep a close watch on the progress at least for the next couple of Sprints. • I will set a process in place not to repeat these issues in future.
  • 24. Applying Leadership Agility – Achiever Managers who lead by motivating others and gaining buy-in to achieve strategic change objectives, orchestrate team performance, work across boundaries, and step up to challenging conversations. • Possible Responses • Have meetings with the Team • I would like to hear from all of you as to what we can improve on? Let’s brainstorm on Friday and see what we can do for a start for the next Sprint. • I will meet with the Product Owner and set certain expectations in terms of number of stories we would work on, for the next 2 Sprints. • We have 2 releases coming up in the next 4 months – What support do we need from us to improve the way we work? • Do we as a team need any specific training?
  • 26. References • Leadership Agility Website • http://www.changewise.biz/?page_id=635 • Leadership Agility as a competitive Advantage – Article on Linkedin • https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/leadership-agility-competitive-advantage-bernhard-h-hilmarsen • Whitepaper on The Agile Leader – Agile Coaching Institute • http://www.agilecoachinginstitute.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/whitePaper-ACI-The-Agile-Leader-Jan- 2015.pdf