The document outlines four strategies for businesses: 1) Make acquisitions or mergers to gain market share, provide long-term orientation, and add value for stakeholders, but it is risky and expensive. 2) Pursue a blue ocean strategy through innovation to gain profits and smaller competition with new solutions, but it is time-consuming and risky. 3) Join with competitors to avoid direct competition, develop joint products, and gain long-term orientation and more customers, but goals and reputation may not be congruent. 4) Take an avoidance position to be inexpensive and avoid confrontation, but it is not good for employee motivation and reputation may be questioned.