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NAFF-II Nanaimo 2012
    The Sustainable Ecological
    Aquaculture (SEAfood) System
                                   Stephen F. Cross, Ph.D.
                                   SEA Vision Group Inc.


Z




                                             SEAVISION
The Problem …
  Fish farming, as currently practiced, has a
 number of real and/or perceived social and
                      environmental issues.

• Nutrient/Waste Effects
• Sea Lice Interaction
• Fish Escapes
• Effects of Antibiotics
• Feed Composition
• Fossil Fuel Usage



                             SEAVISION
Sustainable Ecological Aquaculture ?



Social                 SEA … an approach that
                             achieves the goal of
                      Sustainability by using the
                      principles of Ecology in its
Environmental               design and operation.



           Economic
                                          SEAVISION
Sustainable Ecological Aquaculture ?

                                     Integrated
                                       Energy
Social                               Alternatives
                                   Reduced Carbon         Best
                                                          Best
                                      Foot-Print        Organic
                                                         Organic
                      Ecological
                                                        Practices
                                                        Practices
                                    Integrated
                                     Integrated           No chemicals,
                      Design and
                                                          antibiotics, etc.
Environmental         Operation    Multi-Trophic
                                    Multi-Trophic
                                   Aquaculture
                                    Aquaculture
                                      Model
                                       Model
                                     Reduced Nutrient
                                       (Waste) Load

           Economic
                                                         SEAVISION
Our first SEAfarm
            British Columbia
                    CANADA      Located along the northern shore
                                   of Surprise Island in Kyuquot
Farm Site                      Sound, this farm has served as the
                               pre-commercial R&D site for our
                                SEAfood System. It now holds
                                             the first commercial
                                                       aquaculture
                                                      license of its
                                                  kind in Canada.




                                                     SEAVISION
Our Multi-Species License
           • Sablefish    Fed Component

  • Blue/Gallo Mussels
       • Pacific Oyster   Organic Extractive
    • Japanese Scallop    Component (filtration)
             • Cockles

  • Green/Red Urchins     Organic Extractive
      • Sea Cucumber      Component (deposit)

      • Kelp/Seaweed      Inorganic Extractive
                          Component

  High valued commercial species WITH
         complementary ecological roles

                              SEAVISION
System Design
     - Sustainable Ecological Aquaculture




                                            SEAVISION
Infrastructure Innovation
-   infrastructure life cycle
-   component compatibility
-   handling efficiencies
-   increased productivity
-   reduced COP




                                SEAVISION
$2.00                                                                   $2.00

                                                               $1.80                                                                   $1.80




                                                                                                                                                Fuel Cost per Dozen Shellfish
                               Diesel Fuel Price/Litre (CDN)
                                                               $1.60                                                                   $1.60

Operational Innovation                                         $1.40

                                                               $1.20
                                                                                                                                       $1.40

                                                                                                                                       $1.20

                                                               $1.00                                                                   $1.00

                                                               $0.80                                                                   $0.80

                                                               $0.60                                                                   $0.60

                                                               $0.40                                                                   $0.40


        Solar/Wind                                             $0.20

                                                               $0.00
                                                                                                                                       $0.20

                                                                                                                                        $0.00
                                                                   Jan-93   Oct-95    Jul-98   Apr-01   Jan-04   Oct-06   Jul-09   Apr-12




                     Estimated operational fuel savings
                     over traditional shellfish raft culture
                     methods - for each SEAfarm facility:

                                                                                     > $76,000/year (2011)




                                                                                                                 SEAVISION
SEAVISION
System
Benefits
• Product diversification
• Improved environmental
   performance
• Reduced operating risk
   with multiple species
• Reduced CoP with shared
   labour pool, SEA- Power
   and SEA-Hatchery
• Organic approach –
   meets growing market
   demand


               SEAVISION
Market
Potential
• Increasing seafood demand
    globally (>2.5% annually)
    and growing per capita
    consumption in North America

• Growing Eco-ethical consumer
    base looking for fresh,
    sustainable, wholesome food
    choices – and willing to pay
    (organic niche)

• Prices of high-valued species
    projected to continually
    increase (>20% by 2020)

                   SEAVISION
A sneak preview …
  the 2012 SEAfood System Deluxe

                                   SEAVISION
… the next step in
       SEAfood production




                Questions ?

                   SEAVISION

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  • 1.
  • 2. NAFF-II Nanaimo 2012 The Sustainable Ecological Aquaculture (SEAfood) System Stephen F. Cross, Ph.D. SEA Vision Group Inc. Z SEAVISION
  • 3. The Problem … Fish farming, as currently practiced, has a number of real and/or perceived social and environmental issues. • Nutrient/Waste Effects • Sea Lice Interaction • Fish Escapes • Effects of Antibiotics • Feed Composition • Fossil Fuel Usage SEAVISION
  • 4. Sustainable Ecological Aquaculture ? Social SEA … an approach that achieves the goal of Sustainability by using the principles of Ecology in its Environmental design and operation. Economic SEAVISION
  • 5. Sustainable Ecological Aquaculture ? Integrated Energy Social Alternatives Reduced Carbon Best Best Foot-Print Organic Organic Ecological Practices Practices Integrated Integrated No chemicals, Design and antibiotics, etc. Environmental Operation Multi-Trophic Multi-Trophic Aquaculture Aquaculture Model Model Reduced Nutrient (Waste) Load Economic SEAVISION
  • 6. Our first SEAfarm British Columbia CANADA Located along the northern shore of Surprise Island in Kyuquot Farm Site Sound, this farm has served as the pre-commercial R&D site for our SEAfood System. It now holds the first commercial aquaculture license of its kind in Canada. SEAVISION
  • 7. Our Multi-Species License • Sablefish Fed Component • Blue/Gallo Mussels • Pacific Oyster Organic Extractive • Japanese Scallop Component (filtration) • Cockles • Green/Red Urchins Organic Extractive • Sea Cucumber Component (deposit) • Kelp/Seaweed Inorganic Extractive Component High valued commercial species WITH complementary ecological roles SEAVISION
  • 8. System Design - Sustainable Ecological Aquaculture SEAVISION
  • 9. Infrastructure Innovation - infrastructure life cycle - component compatibility - handling efficiencies - increased productivity - reduced COP SEAVISION
  • 10. $2.00 $2.00 $1.80 $1.80 Fuel Cost per Dozen Shellfish Diesel Fuel Price/Litre (CDN) $1.60 $1.60 Operational Innovation $1.40 $1.20 $1.40 $1.20 $1.00 $1.00 $0.80 $0.80 $0.60 $0.60 $0.40 $0.40 Solar/Wind $0.20 $0.00 $0.20 $0.00 Jan-93 Oct-95 Jul-98 Apr-01 Jan-04 Oct-06 Jul-09 Apr-12 Estimated operational fuel savings over traditional shellfish raft culture methods - for each SEAfarm facility: > $76,000/year (2011) SEAVISION
  • 12. System Benefits • Product diversification • Improved environmental performance • Reduced operating risk with multiple species • Reduced CoP with shared labour pool, SEA- Power and SEA-Hatchery • Organic approach – meets growing market demand SEAVISION
  • 13. Market Potential • Increasing seafood demand globally (>2.5% annually) and growing per capita consumption in North America • Growing Eco-ethical consumer base looking for fresh, sustainable, wholesome food choices – and willing to pay (organic niche) • Prices of high-valued species projected to continually increase (>20% by 2020) SEAVISION
  • 14. A sneak preview … the 2012 SEAfood System Deluxe SEAVISION
  • 15. … the next step in SEAfood production Questions ? SEAVISION