ASLA XXIII Biennial Conference - Eric Frangenheim - Good inquiry learning involves much more than a quick Google search and a summary from a few sources. Rather, it is a process that ensures the student fully understands the task at hand and that the task is supported by the use of carefully chosen thinking tools. This workshop will outline a Thinking Skills Framework that is essential for all inquiry-based learning and the role of a digital resource 'ThinkDrive' to assist students with more in-depth and successful responses.
4. General Capabilities in Aust. CurriculumGeneral Capabilities in Aust. CurriculumGeneral Capabilities in Aust. CurriculumGeneral Capabilities in Aust. Curriculum
11. Critical&CreativeThinking!
By the end of this session you will be able
to:
Consider 3 x tips to help students
complete assessment effectively
Learning IntentionLearning IntentionLearning IntentionLearning Intention
1. Use a Framework for
Thinking
2. The verb is King!
3. Scaffold tasks – for success!
15. Acting like an internetActing like an internetActing like an internetActing like an internet
database to recall facts,database to recall facts,database to recall facts,database to recall facts,
information and data.information and data.information and data.information and data. LISTLISTLISTLIST
DEFINE MATCHDEFINE MATCHDEFINE MATCHDEFINE MATCH
Acting like an expert, showingActing like an expert, showingActing like an expert, showingActing like an expert, showing
understanding of words, concepts,understanding of words, concepts,understanding of words, concepts,understanding of words, concepts,
cause and effect and ‘reasons for’cause and effect and ‘reasons for’cause and effect and ‘reasons for’cause and effect and ‘reasons for’!!!!
EXPLAIN CLASSIFYEXPLAIN CLASSIFYEXPLAIN CLASSIFYEXPLAIN CLASSIFY
INTERPRET COMPREHENDINTERPRET COMPREHENDINTERPRET COMPREHENDINTERPRET COMPREHEND
Acting to apply new skills, rules andActing to apply new skills, rules andActing to apply new skills, rules andActing to apply new skills, rules and
concepts to related and newconcepts to related and newconcepts to related and newconcepts to related and new
situations.situations.situations.situations.
SOLVE PLOT CALCULATE PRACTICESOLVE PLOT CALCULATE PRACTICESOLVE PLOT CALCULATE PRACTICESOLVE PLOT CALCULATE PRACTICE
FoundationThinking
16. AAAAccccttttiiiinnnngggg lllliiiikkkkeeee aaaa mmmmaaaaggggnnnniiiiffffyyyyiiiinnnngggg ggggllllaaaassssssss ttttoooo cccclllloooosssseeeellllyyyy
examine and identify the componentexamine and identify the componentexamine and identify the componentexamine and identify the component
parts of an issue, situation or object.parts of an issue, situation or object.parts of an issue, situation or object.parts of an issue, situation or object.
INVESTIGATE DEBATE DISCUSSINVESTIGATE DEBATE DISCUSSINVESTIGATE DEBATE DISCUSSINVESTIGATE DEBATE DISCUSS
IDENTIFYIDENTIFYIDENTIFYIDENTIFY
Acting like the scales of justice toActing like the scales of justice toActing like the scales of justice toActing like the scales of justice to
weigh upweigh upweigh upweigh up thethethethe evidence to make andevidence to make andevidence to make andevidence to make and
justify a decision.justify a decision.justify a decision.justify a decision.
DETERMINE / DECIDE JUSTIFY JUDGEDETERMINE / DECIDE JUSTIFY JUDGEDETERMINE / DECIDE JUSTIFY JUDGEDETERMINE / DECIDE JUSTIFY JUDGE
Acting like an inventor, experiencingActing like an inventor, experiencingActing like an inventor, experiencingActing like an inventor, experiencing
‘light bulb’ moments to generate new‘light bulb’ moments to generate new‘light bulb’ moments to generate new‘light bulb’ moments to generate new
products, ideas or ways of doingproducts, ideas or ways of doingproducts, ideas or ways of doingproducts, ideas or ways of doing
things.things.things.things.
DEVELOP CREATE INVENT MODIFYDEVELOP CREATE INVENT MODIFYDEVELOP CREATE INVENT MODIFYDEVELOP CREATE INVENT MODIFY
PROPOSEPROPOSEPROPOSEPROPOSE
Higherorderthinking
27. Principles on applying the ThinkingPrinciples on applying the ThinkingPrinciples on applying the ThinkingPrinciples on applying the Thinking
Skills Framework in theSkills Framework in theSkills Framework in theSkills Framework in the classroom. P 3classroom. P 3classroom. P 3classroom. P 3
1. Reference major tasks (questions/activities) to
the appropriate level on the Framework. Ask
students “Which picture (Blooms icon) am I asking
you to _______ like?”
2. Avoid the danger of ‘___________’. Be specific
with the language of thinking. E.g. ‘remember’,
‘explain’, ‘discuss’ or to ‘improve’.
3. Link the cognitive task (e.g. Analyse) and
activity to an appropriate cognitive
or co-operative ___________
ACTACTACTACT
THINK
TOOL
28. Four Choices for a Unit.Four Choices for a Unit.Four Choices for a Unit.Four Choices for a Unit. P 2P 2P 2P 2
Choice 1. Largely information and
skills based
Choice 2. Largely aimed at in-depth
research/investigation/explanation
Choice 3. Largely at judging material
investigated
Choice 4. Generating alternatives.Choice 4. Generating alternatives.Choice 4. Generating alternatives.Choice 4. Generating alternatives.
Improvements, new ideasImprovements, new ideasImprovements, new ideasImprovements, new ideas
Unit: Our CommunityUnit: Our CommunityUnit: Our CommunityUnit: Our Community
29. Four Choices for a UnitFour Choices for a UnitFour Choices for a UnitFour Choices for a Unit
Choice 1. LargelyChoice 1. LargelyChoice 1. LargelyChoice 1. Largely
information and skillsinformation and skillsinformation and skillsinformation and skills
basedbasedbasedbased
Choice 2. LargelyChoice 2. LargelyChoice 2. LargelyChoice 2. Largely
aimed at inaimed at inaimed at inaimed at in----depthdepthdepthdepth
research/investigation/research/investigation/research/investigation/research/investigation/
explanationexplanationexplanationexplanation
Choice 3. Largely atChoice 3. Largely atChoice 3. Largely atChoice 3. Largely at
judging materialjudging materialjudging materialjudging material
investigatedinvestigatedinvestigatedinvestigated
Choice 4. GeneratingChoice 4. GeneratingChoice 4. GeneratingChoice 4. Generating
alternatives.alternatives.alternatives.alternatives.
Improvements, newImprovements, newImprovements, newImprovements, new
ideasideasideasideas
Unit: Our CommunityUnit: Our CommunityUnit: Our CommunityUnit: Our Community
ShowShowShowShow the basic history,the basic history,the basic history,the basic history,
commerce and facts aboutcommerce and facts aboutcommerce and facts aboutcommerce and facts about
our community/society andour community/society andour community/society andour community/society and
how it workshow it workshow it workshow it works
What is our communityWhat is our communityWhat is our communityWhat is our community
really about? Go beyondreally about? Go beyondreally about? Go beyondreally about? Go beyond
the obvious.the obvious.the obvious.the obvious.
To what extentTo what extentTo what extentTo what extent is this a greatis this a greatis this a greatis this a great
place to live? How does itplace to live? How does itplace to live? How does itplace to live? How does it
comparecomparecomparecompare to x?to x?to x?to x?
RecommendRecommendRecommendRecommend improvementsimprovementsimprovementsimprovements totototo
your city councilyour city councilyour city councilyour city council
30. Four Choices for a UnitFour Choices for a UnitFour Choices for a UnitFour Choices for a Unit
Choice 4: If you were Prime Minister,
create the solutions?
Choice 3: Without it Australia is
doomed. Decide whether or not the
Murray Darling is worth preserving.
Choice 2: Pelicans lives are at risk. An
in depth investigation of the effects of
low water flows on the mouth
Choice 1: Largely information on the
use of the Murray Darling basin
.
UNIT on Murray DarlingUNIT on Murray DarlingUNIT on Murray DarlingUNIT on Murray Darling
River systemRiver systemRiver systemRiver system
36. Anatomy of a question /activity / task
1.1.1.1. The Cognitive Outcome and SkillThe Cognitive Outcome and SkillThe Cognitive Outcome and SkillThe Cognitive Outcome and Skill
((((WHYWHYWHYWHY: The purpose:: The purpose:: The purpose:: The purpose: Analyse –discuss))))
2.2.2.2. The Context, Cultural Content orThe Context, Cultural Content orThe Context, Cultural Content orThe Context, Cultural Content or
ConceptsConceptsConceptsConcepts
((((WHATWHATWHATWHAT: discuss: discuss: discuss: discuss the topic :the topic :the topic :the topic : the stuff you
are teaching about))))
3.3.3.3. The appropriate thinking toolThe appropriate thinking toolThe appropriate thinking toolThe appropriate thinking tool
((((HOWHOWHOWHOW: The evidence:: The evidence:: The evidence:: The evidence: the material on
which you will base your assessment e.g. a SWOT
Analysis))))
e.g. Discuss the Coalition’s carbon tax
reversal by using SWOT Analysis
42. ThinkingFramework 2. Antarctica2. Antarctica2. Antarctica2. Antarctica –––– could a polar bear live there?could a polar bear live there?could a polar bear live there?could a polar bear live there? (Yr.5(Yr.5(Yr.5(Yr.5
Science)Science)Science)Science)
Content: Antarctica fauna Summative: 1.Content: Antarctica fauna Summative: 1.Content: Antarctica fauna Summative: 1.Content: Antarctica fauna Summative: 1.
Construct an Antarctica animal.Construct an Antarctica animal.Construct an Antarctica animal.Construct an Antarctica animal.
2. Could polar bears live in Antarctica? Justify.2. Could polar bears live in Antarctica? Justify.2. Could polar bears live in Antarctica? Justify.2. Could polar bears live in Antarctica? Justify.
45. Arctic
Snow, icebergs,
blizzards
Indigenous
people
To what extent could a polar
bear live in Antarctica?
-50C
Seals, whales,
birds, krill,
fish
Polar bears
Antarctica
Tundra – rich
plant life in
spring / summer
Colder &
windier
Continent land
mass
penguins
Milder
weather
Arid
No trees
49. Antarctica - to what
extent could a polar bear
live there?
ScaffoldingScaffoldingScaffoldingScaffolding
Fast Eat Defend Other
Polar Bear
Adelie penguin
Leopard seal
Orca whale
60. To what extent
• do ICTs affect your lives?
• does numeracy play a role in our lives?
• does advertising positively impact on our
lives?
• are drugs impacting negatively on us?
• are safe-driving messages successful?
• does energy play a part in our lives?
• Are we becoming successful in…..?
Decide how much?
62. Four Choices for a Unit. p6Four Choices for a Unit. p6Four Choices for a Unit. p6Four Choices for a Unit. p6
Choice 1. Largely information and
skills based
Choice 2. Largely aimed at in-depth
research/investigation/explanation
Choice 3. Largely at judging material
investigated
Choice 4. Generating alternatives.Choice 4. Generating alternatives.Choice 4. Generating alternatives.Choice 4. Generating alternatives.
Improvements, new ideasImprovements, new ideasImprovements, new ideasImprovements, new ideas
Unit: Our CommunityUnit: Our CommunityUnit: Our CommunityUnit: Our Community
63. Year6SOSE From the Trenches
HUMANITIES
Year 6 SOSE
UNIT: The Migration Story
64. Year6SOSE
The Migration Story: Year 6 SOSEThe Migration Story: Year 6 SOSEThe Migration Story: Year 6 SOSEThe Migration Story: Year 6 SOSE
ChoiceChoiceChoiceChoice 1111: ListListListList the birth countries of Australianthe birth countries of Australianthe birth countries of Australianthe birth countries of Australian residentsresidentsresidentsresidents
asasasas identified in the census.identified in the census.identified in the census.identified in the census.
65. Year6SOSE The MigrationThe MigrationThe MigrationThe Migration StoryStoryStoryStory
Choice 1:Choice 1:Choice 1:Choice 1: ExplainExplainExplainExplain those factors that mightthose factors that mightthose factors that mightthose factors that might ‘‘‘‘pushpushpushpush’’’’ a persona persona persona person
totototo settle in Australia.settle in Australia.settle in Australia.settle in Australia.
66. Year6SOSE
The MigrationThe MigrationThe MigrationThe Migration StoryStoryStoryStory
Choice 1:Choice 1:Choice 1:Choice 1: InterviewInterviewInterviewInterview a classmate /a classmate /a classmate /a classmate /
parent, who was born outsideparent, who was born outsideparent, who was born outsideparent, who was born outside
Australia. Using this informationAustralia. Using this informationAustralia. Using this informationAustralia. Using this information
completecompletecompletecomplete a flow charta flow charta flow charta flow chart
demonstratingdemonstratingdemonstratingdemonstrating the steps theythe steps theythe steps theythe steps they
took in coming to Australia.took in coming to Australia.took in coming to Australia.took in coming to Australia.
67. Year6SOSE
The MigrationThe MigrationThe MigrationThe Migration StoryStoryStoryStory
Choice 2Choice 2Choice 2Choice 2:::: CompareCompareCompareCompare thethethethe culturalculturalculturalcultural
practicespracticespracticespractices of newly arrived migrantof newly arrived migrantof newly arrived migrantof newly arrived migrant
groups and thegroups and thegroups and thegroups and the communitiescommunitiescommunitiescommunities in whichin whichin whichin which
theytheytheythey settlesettlesettlesettle....
68. Year6SOSE
The Migration Story
Choice 3:Choice 3:Choice 3:Choice 3: AssessAssessAssessAssess the extentthe extentthe extentthe extent
that Australiathat Australiathat Australiathat Australia been shaped by thebeen shaped by thebeen shaped by thebeen shaped by the
arrival of a particular culturalarrival of a particular culturalarrival of a particular culturalarrival of a particular cultural group.group.group.group.
69. Year6SOSE
The MigrationThe MigrationThe MigrationThe Migration StoryStoryStoryStory
Choice 4:Choice 4:Choice 4:Choice 4: InInInIn groups ofgroups ofgroups ofgroups of four,four,four,four,
createcreatecreatecreate a role play describinga role play describinga role play describinga role play describing
a person journey to Australia.a person journey to Australia.a person journey to Australia.a person journey to Australia.
90. Reflecting on your
your Units
1. Why would students
enjoy this unit?
2. What sort of
`technical’ skills will they
gain?
3. What social and
cognitive skills will be
used here?
4. What attitudes and
dispositions could they
gain here?
List and explain